 
			
				June 13th 04, 05:47 PM
			
			
			
	
		  
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			Better specify the kind of pump because a centrifugal will have a different 
outcome versus a positive displacment!
 
-- 
73 
Hank WD5JFR 
"Al"  wrote in message 
...  
 Sometimes, it's useful to think about problems such as this in terms of 
 analogous systems that behave in similar ways. 
 
 For example, imagine a gasoline-powered engine driving a water pump though
a  
 friction belt and pulley. The pump is attempting to pump water into a
short  
 plugged pipe (shorted transmission line). After the first couple of
seconds  
 the reflected water from the plugged end creates a back pressure on the 
 pump, a situation in which the pump is then not capable of delivering 
 additional water to that which is stored in the pipe. Now, a number of 
 things can occur, short of mechanical failure of some part of the system: 
 
 1) the belt between the motor and pump can start to slip, dissipating the 
 energy generated by the motor as heat lost to friction in the belt and 
 pulley 
 
 2) the motor can slow or cease to function, incapable of working against
the  
 increased torque (impedance) created by the belt that has been constrained 
 by the pump that can't pump water into the plugged pipe. 
 
 In case 1), the power is being generated by the motor, but it is not being 
 delivered to the load. It is being dissipated (converted to heat) `in 
 between. 
 In case 2), the power simply cannot be created. The motor can't work
against  
 such a load. The power is not being dissipated anywhere -- it's simply not 
 being generated. As Cecil has suggested, in this case, the engine stops, 
 which stops using gasoline, which reduces the demand on the Middle East
oil  
 supply, which lowers prices, which ..... 
 
 Case 2) is not one in which reflections "cancel" the energy being
generated,  
 although it can be thought of that way. Energy can't be "canceled" ( a 
 fundamental law). If a generator isn't delivering energy to a load, it's 
 because the energy either doesn't exist (isn't being generated), or it's 
 being rerouted, stored, or being converted to another form. 
 
 Although this analogy could be complicated by making it a pumping system 
 that generates sinusoidal water pressure waves with wavelength-related
pipe  
 lengths, it doesn't need to be for it to work. 
 
 Al WA4GKQ 
 
 
 "Cecil Moore"  wrote in message 
 ... 
  Henry Kolesnik wrote: 
   What if the source doesn't or can't dissipate? 
  
  Heh, heh, you're on your own for that discussion. I personally 
  believe it is possible for reflected energy to wind up decreasing 
  the power consumption from the DC source that is supplying the finals, 
  which winds up decreasing the load on the 60 Hz power grid, which 
  decreases the oil required from the Middle East, which tends to 
  decrease the possibility of world war, which bodes well for the human 
  race, but that is another thread for another time. 
  -- 
  73, Cecil  http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp 
  
  
  
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