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Old February 24th 05, 11:05 AM
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Keepthis in mind:
+7dbm (the recommended RMS input for a level 7 mixer) is about 1.5Vpp sine.
This holds up to reason, as a DBM has two diode-drops that the LO must
overcome in order to switch the diodes properly. Therefore, if you use a
square wave, you also need to supply about 1.5Vpp, or the diodes won't
switch.

There are two common misconceptions many people hold about these devices.
One is that they are inherently 50 ohm devices. In reality you will only see
50 ohms on a given port if the other two ports are also terminated in 50
ohms. You could run the device just as well at 75 ohms if you keep it
balanced properly. Also, many people think that the LO input is power
dependent. This only partially true. It's really voltage dependent,
requiring sufficient drive voltage to turn on the diodes and pump an amount
of current through them that is large compared to the expected input RF
signal.

There is no magic in these things. They're just diode DPDT switches that
reverse the polarity of the RF signal at a rate determined by the LO
frequency. This is essentially the same as multiplying the RF signal by +/-1
at the LO rate. Simple math shows that this multiplication process yields
the sum and difference frequency products. The more symmetrical the LO
switching waveform, the more perfect the multiplication. This is why square
wave LO drive is preferred.

Joe
W3JDR




"andreas magun" wrote in message
...

To answer my own post: I think it should be 1V p-p for the equivalent
square wave, which is the same power as a 0.5V rms sine wave into 50 ohms
(+7 dBm).

Leon


1 Vpp square wave into 50 Ohms would be +13 dbm. What is the maximum power
a SBL-1 mixer will survive?

Andreas