In message .com, Tim
Shoppa writes
Are "overtone" crystals cut differently than "fundamental" crystals?
Or are they just specified differently?

In particular, say I took a garden-variety 20MHz fundamental
microprocessor crystal and instead used it at its fifth overtone,
trying to hit 100 MHz. The LC network is there to make sure that it's
on its fifth overtone. Will this "misuse" mean that the oscillator
will be harder to start up, less stable, more noisy, ???, than a
crystal oscillator made out of a real overtone crystal? I don't mind
if I "miss" 100 MHz by a several tens or hundreds of ppm, as long as
it's stable there.

If anyone knows of a place that ships off-the-shelf 100 MHz fifth or
seventh overtone crystals, I can avoid this whole exercise.... :-)

Tim.

Overtone crystals are mechanical resonators and the overtone shear mode
which has additional shear planes within the volume wont occupy exactly
the same volume as the fundamental so the frequency will not be exactly
3X or 5X the fundamental but approx 2000ppm high or low?
The fundamental crystal will not be so accurately polished or
dimensioned as the overtone so it will not go well if at all also it may
have higher levels of spurious.
--
dd