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Old May 9th 06, 05:42 PM posted to rec.radio.shortwave
Mark Zenier
 
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Default Elimination of CW is a loss in the number of ways we can communicate

In article tLV7g.5107$re6.1672@trndny04, HFguy wrote:
Mark Zenier wrote:
In article hM67g.1131$Zf3.73@trndny01, HFguy wrote:

....
How do you send Morse code by tapping on a pipe when all you can send is
a 'dit'?


They don't. They use a counting code where the alphabet is represented
as a 5x5 or 6x6 (for cyrillic) matrix and then they use a count for
row and column. It was described in Koestler's "Darkness at Noon", a novel
about the Stalinist Purges, but I've read that a 5x5 version is used in the
west. Unless you're a US Airman in a North Vietnamese POW prison, they
used Morse using a tap/scrape for dot/dash.


Does the book say how the new prisoners learned about the code matrix if
they couldn't talk to the other prisoners? Maybe they passed around a
diagram of the matrix.


It's prison folklore, not something complicated. A verbal description
wouldn't take much time. Most probably, it was scratched on the wall
of the cell.

Dig, dig. There's a couple of pages on it in "The Codebreakers" by
David Kahn, in the chapter on Russian Codes and Codebreaking. It
stated that experienced senders could get 10-15 words a minute. The
example given for the 5x5 Latin alphabet combined i and j into one.

Mark Zenier
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