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Old July 21st 06, 11:09 PM posted to rec.radio.amateur.antenna
Frank's Frank's is offline
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First recorded activity by RadioBanter: Jul 2006
Posts: 56
Default Length & number of radials again

"Reg Edwards" wrote in message
...
Radials Continued.

Perhaps some kind person who has been able to afford the latest issue
of NEC4 could calculate the radiating efficiency of a typical vertical
antenna of height 9 metres (29.5 feet) and diameter 50mm (2 inches) -

- when fed against a ground system of 50 uniformly distributed radial
wires, each 1.64mm in diameter (14 AWG) buried to a depth of 25mm (1
inch), of length 10 metres -

- in soil of typical resistivity = 150 ohm-metres and permittivity =
16.

But first I should like to ask, can NEC4 complete such a calculation
without human intervention or assistance? If yes then please
continue, perhaps keeping a record of the time involved.

Using program RADIAL_3 the answer is - Radiating Efficiency = 86.0
percent.

If several of you participate, perhaps using different tools, it would
be interesting to compare results. By all means, join in!

Thank you for your assistance.
----
Reg, G4FGQ.


Reg, I made some changes to the antenna, but should not effect
the result too much. The maximum number of junctions without
a workaround is 36, so I reduced the number of radials to 36.
Ok, I know that give 37 junctions, but doubt it will effect the
result. I changed the vertical diameter to #14, since I
had a warning with the 25 mm diameter. Again there are
workarounds, but I did not want to spend all day figuring
out segmentation and length tapering.

You did not specify the frequency, but assume from the
dimensions it is 7 MHz. I used 7.000 MHz. The input impedance is
27.33 - j 109 ohms. Since I am only learning how to use the program
I don't know if NEC can provide the total radiated power. I
computed the total radiated power by summing power density over a
hemispherical region. For 100 W input I get a total radiated power
of 30.5 W. It took me 90 minutes.

Regards,

Frank