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Old March 16th 07, 02:56 AM posted to sci.electronics.design,sci.electronics.basics,rec.radio.amateur.antenna
joseph2k joseph2k is offline
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First recorded activity by RadioBanter: Jan 2007
Posts: 8
Default VSWR doesn't matter?

Roy Lewallen wrote:

David G. Nagel wrote:

If you want a quick lesson in high vswr find a ham with an old tube
transmitter and see if he will hook it up to a mismatched load. The
cherry red plates are the reflected energy being absorbed. Transistors
will just turn to smoke under the same conditions.


Unfortunately, you'd be learning the wrong lesson.

The cherry color is due to the transmitter being loaded with an
impedance it's not designed for, causing the final to run at low
efficiency. You can disconnect the antenna and replace it with a lumped
RC or RL impedance of the same value and get exactly the same result.
Alternatively, you can attach any combination of load and transmission
line which give the same impedance, resulting in a wide variation of
"reflected energy", and get exactly the same result. All that counts is
the impedance seen by the transmitter, not the VSWR on the line or the
"reflected power".

The problem is that the idea of "reflected energy" turning the plates
hot is so easy to understand, that people aren't willing to abandon it
simply because it isn't true.

See http://eznec.com/misc/Food_for_thought.pdf for more.

Roy Lewallen, W7EL


Do us a favor, compute the S-vectors for an incandescent lamp with a linear
filament.
Then follow though with the same for a transmitter, transmission line and a
mismatched load.
You will find that is the reflected S-vector that adds heat to the plate.


--
JosephKK
Gegen dummheit kampfen die Gotter Selbst, vergebens.Â*Â*
--Schiller