On Mon, 14 Jan 2008 12:40:39 -0800 (PST)
Keith Dysart wrote:
snip...............
As you say, the energy moves between the E-field and the H-field,
but the locations of maximum energy along the line for each of these
fields is different, so the energy changes position on the line with
each cycle. The energy at any point on the line is not constant.
E-field energy will peak at the voltage maximums.
H-field energy will peak at the current maximums.
These are at different places (90 degrees apart).
So energy does move within the line, though no energy crosses a point
where the voltage or current is always 0.
I can understand no energy crossing a zero current point, but how do you justify no energy crossing a zero voltage point when current IS observed? Current is defined as movement of charges, and charges have energy by definition (how can they be charges without energy?).
Another point, the current is observed to change directions during the cycles, polarity also changes on each side of the zero voltage point. Where might the polarized energy come from if it does not cross the zero voltage point?
I can kinda see how like charges could repell so that waves of like polarity might "bounce" but I can't see how waves of opposite polarity might "bounce". If waves of opposite polarity "bounced", why would the polarity change during the cycle on each side of the "bounce" point?
To me, it is much more rewarding to work with traveling waves that pass through one another, interacting to create standing waves.
Would it help your visualization process to observe that when two waves of SAME POLARITY but traveling in opposite directions cross, the currents accompaning the waves are moving in opposite directions both before and after crossing? When two waves of OPPOSITE POLARITY but traveling in opposite directions cross, the currents are moving in the same direction both before and after crossing.
If we were talking about water, water behind a dam is like voltage, with the height of the water the potential energy, measured in head (feet), or PSI if measured at the bottom of the dam. A pipe to the bottom of the dam will squirt water at a high velocity but no head or PSI. The potential energy of the water behind the dam has been converted to kinetic energy measued in velocity of a moving mass. The moving water can be stopped, and if carefully done, the static head reached by stopping the water will nearly reach the original water level behind the dam. It would reach the same level if it were not for friction losses. Electrical current is something like that moving water.
http://www.eznec.com/misc/rraa/TLVis1.exe Demo #2 is a simulation that
helps visualize this change in the location of the energy.
...Keith
73, Roger, W7WKB