"Jim Lux" wrote in message
...
John KD5YI wrote:

"Owen Duffy" wrote in message
...
Michael Coslo wrote in news:gvhhkj$do4m$1
@tr22n12.aset.psu.edu:

I'm starting up an old project that I never quite finished - my loop
antenna.

When I first put it together, I tried a simple loop of coax to couple
the radio to the loop. Was never really satisfied with that though.

I'm wanting to try a gamma match, possibly something a little like what
Owen Duffy posted a nice version of.

The Gamma match is fairly understandable to me, and I expect it to work
well.

What I am wondering about is in the coax loop coupling system, how is
the best match obtained? Loop size? orientation? Luck?

Mike, you haven't given much information about the loop (size,
frequency). Is loop balance / symmetry important?

If it was a small loop, I would not be thinking about a gamma match
because of the impedance ratios for just one reason.

Owen


Owen -

I've had this nagging idea for a couple of years: What if the
(single-turn?) loop passes through a toroid which already has, say, 10 or
so turns on it? That should give an impedance step-up of 100 or so. Would
that not be a good way to at least get the matching closer? In fact, the
tuning capacitor could be connected to the high impedance side to reduce
the capacitor's value.


This has been done in a variety of ways (notably some papers from 20 years
ago where they used this scheme to couple to the windshield window frame
on a jeep.

For Rx only, there's no real issues

For Tx, though, a small loop will tend to have high currents. There's a
LOT of energy stored in the magnetic field (and in the E field of the
capacitor that tunes the system). All that reactive energy will be
flowing back and forth through the transformer, so it will need a high VA
rating.

Consider this.. if the loop has an electrical Q of, say, 1000 (which isn't
unusual), and you're radiating 100W, then there's 100kW of circulating
power in the system.


Adding the transformer changes the circulating energy in the system how?
(Excluding losses)