Standing waves
"Richard Fry" wrote
...
On Sep 22, 3:34 am, Szczepan Białek wrote:
Up to now the acoustic analogy is fully applicable.
Not if one understands the physics of radiation.
Physics of radiation is unknown. Antennas are the nice apparatus to analyse
it.
But it is experimentally proved. Stationary charge - electric field,
Moving charge - magnetic field.
Untrue, and I challenge you to cite any credible experimental data
that you think proves your belief.
Far-field EM radiation is produced only by the current flow on the
antenna, and that radiation contains BOTH the electric and the
magnetic fields.
For me the magnetic field is the illusion.
You may have missed the accurate description posted by Chris, and
pasted below.
"The acceleration of charge in an antenna results almost entirely from
the
applied potential difference at its terminals. The radiated fields
result
from the alternating current effectively passing through the radiation
resistance, and all the other, reactive, fields have no direct effect
on the
radiation resistance, or the component of the current that passes
through it
in phase with the voltage that is developed across it, which together,
of
course, represent the radiated power. The reactive fields affect the
terminal impedance and a large imaginary part can upset the device
trying to
send power into the antenna, but that is more of a system issue. The
alternating current that passes through the radiation resistance is
composed
of charge that moves in time with each RF cycle, accelerating and
decelerating accordingly. The electrostatic field developed between
the
ends of a half-wave dipole reaches its maximum value a quarter of a
cycle
later than the voltage at the drive point so any effect it has on the
charge
in the antenna elements during each cycle must be reactive, and it
doesn't
affect the radiation resistance or the radiated wave."
My description is shorter:
The supply unit sends the voltage pulses (in opposite phase) in the
transmissing line. If such pulses collide the voltage is doubled and the
strong radiation take place. In straight radiator the forward pulse collides
with the reflected. In folded dipoles with that from the other wire.
S*
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