Cable Shielding Misunderstandings
Lostgallifreyan wrote:
Jeff wrote in :
Any receiving equipment you get will almost certainly have a 50 ohm
(nominal!) input, so any higher antenna impedances will need to be
matched back to 50ohms anyway. How much loss you will encounter by using
75ohm cable will depend on the actual set up.
Apparently no-one knows the impedance of a Sangean ATS-909 radio, I've asked
several people, at least one of whom specialises in modifying that radio.
Perhaps there is a reason. It isn't terribly important at all.
Looks like 1K is best guess based on schematic. Loss won't bother me so much
as SNR. Several people advised that a 15 foot vertical whip is likely to
overload the input so loss is not my main concern.
Not to be overly precise, but the whip won't overload your radio, strong
signals might. Those little radios are pretty sensitive.
So what are you trying to do here, aside from get an external signal
into a radio? If you want to have an audiophile grade antenna system,
you need to go out and get some good hardline coax*. You can also make
some measurements to determine the exact input impedance of your radio,
then construct a balun to match it to the rest of the system. If
measurement isn't your thing, you can probably get by with a 9:1 balun,
as a back of the envelope calculation.
Then if you can put them in, you need around 120 radials that you use
for the ground on your antenna. You can either elevate them, lay them on
the ground, or shallow bury them. If you have a wife the third option is
probably what you want to do.
There are other little tweaks, such as silver contacts, a good quality
tuner, and probably some I haven't thought about yet. Some still hold
out for low oxygen copper.
Do all that, and you can still do pretty close to the results with a
long wire hanging out of your window.
Now if you get a communications grade radio, some of my less tongue in
cheek suggestions might help more. But make no mistake, you are deep
into the world of diminishing returns.
note 1.
Coolest hardline I ever saw was at a TV station. It was about a foot in
diameter on the jacket, and I didn't see the center conductor, but my
best guess is that it was around 2 inches in diameter.
note 2.
I'm not trying to be rude, but you've been getting some good info in
here, you're just not taking it. Reminds me of some of the students
coming out of college these days with a nice fresh bachelor's degree.
They don't accept input, and think they should be promoted for showing
up on time.
- 73 de Mike N3LI -
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