On Feb 9, 10:16*am, " wrote:
http://www.cnn.com/2010/TECH/01/26/h....radio/?hpt=T2
Sixty miles west of Port-au-Prince, Haiti, an Air Force C-130 makes
slow and lazy ovals over the Golfe de la Gonzave, a 264-foot weighted
wire dangling from its belly like a plumb line.
This is Commando Solo, a radio station in the sky. The long wire, kept
vertical by a 500-pound lead weight, is helping transmit an AM radio
signal to the people of Haiti. Four other antenna on the wings and
fuselage are sending FM signals.
The U.S. government is using Commando Solo to deliver news and
information to the survivors of the January 12 earthquake. During much
of the day, the plane relays live broadcasts of Voice of America news
call-in shows in Creole, the native tongue of Haiti.
During lulls in the VOA programming, it sends pre-recorded public
service announcements, including advice on sanitation, what to do when
encountering a dead body, and a warning from the Haitian government
not to attempt dangerous and illegal ocean crossings to Florida in
small boats.
iReporter shares view of Haiti from the sky
None of the 10-member crew aboard Commander Solo speaks Creole. But
the technician who monitors the broadcast says he nonetheless can get
a sense of the impact of the quake.
"You can hear in people's voices a lot of emotion, sometimes a little
bit of frustration, sometimes really anxiety," said Brian. (The Air
Force asked CNN to identify crew members only by first name and rank.)
"We hear a lot of people calling in trying to check in with their
relatives and find out where they're at. And so it's pretty
interesting just to hear it, even though I don't understand the
language, the message really does come through," he said.
Haiti's missing and found | Are you there?
Commando Solo, part of the Pennsylvania Air National Guard, has
engaged in special operations in Afghanistan, Iraq and other trouble
spots around the world. The Haiti mission is a rare mission focused on
humanitarian relief.
Video: Plane broadcasts radio to Haiti
RELATED TOPICS
Haiti
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"I feel it's a very important mission. I feel very proud that we're a
part of it," said Brian.
The plane's pilot, David, echoes the sentiment.
"I'm honored to be here. I mean anything we can do to actually help
these people, I'm glad to do."
To insure that their message is being received, the Department of
Defense has handed out tens of thousands of portable radios in Haiti.
The radios are both solar and hand-crank operated, and don't need
batteries.
Kathy, a first lieutenant and the mission control chief on the flight,
says the plane is an effective way to communicate with the public in
disasters.
"Anyone can turn on a radio, tune it up," she said. "We're able to
reach all of Haiti right now with our message."
One of those messages is a dire warning from Raymond Joseph, Haiti's
ambassador to the United States.
"Listen, don't rush on boats to leave the country," Joseph says in
Creole. "If you do that, we'll all have even worse problems. Because
I'll be honest with you: If you think you will reach the U.S. and all
the doors will be wide open to you, that's not at all the case.
"And they will intercept you right on the water and send you back home
where you came from."
U.S. Coast Guard spokesman Lt. Cmdr. Christopher O'Neil said there is
no evidence of people fleeing Haiti for Florida, and officials do not
expect a mass migration. Previous mass migrations were caused by
geopolitical turmoil, not by natural disasters, O'Neil said.
In addition, there is a large U.S. government presence on the ground
in Haiti, on the water, and in the air -- which is likely to deter
migrants, authorities say.
Commando Solo is part of that presence.
Altogether, the Pennsylvania guard unit has three Commando Solo
planes, two of which are deployed to the Haiti mission.
During the first week of operation, missions lasted about eight hours,
but the flights have since been lengthened to 14 hours, allowing 10
hours a day of broadcast time. The flights are so long it requires
aerial refueling of the plane.
The airplane flew an estimated 3,200 miles on Saturday, most of it in
a loop above Haitian waters.
Commando Solo crew members say they are uncertain how long they will
continue operations in Haiti. Several commercial radio stations
damaged by the quake have resumed operations.
But they say their efforts are worthwhile.
"When people think of the military they think about going out, blowing
things up, destroying," said Barry. "We're at the other end of it. We
are there to assist people, to help people, to save people."
U S A / HAITI
Commando Solo broadcasting to Haiti on 1030 kHz AM.
The U.S. military has begun airborne broadcasts as part of the relief
effort to help earthquake victims in Haiti. Broadcasts are conducted
by "Commando Solo" aircraft of the Air Force Special Operations
Command's 193rd Special Operations Wing, based in Pennsylvania.
According to the U.S. Department of Defense, AM transmissions are
aired on 1030 kHz AM, as well as on 92.4 and 104.1 MHz FM. In
coordination with the government of Haiti, the U.S. Joint Task Force-
Haiti (JTF-Haiti) is broadcasting news and information on public
health, safety and aid distribution. CNN reports that also messages
discouraging Haitians from trying to flee to the United States have
been aired. CNN, citing U.S. authorities, says that broadcasts last
five hours daily, but no schedule has been published.
Commando Solo's frequency of 1030 kHz is the same as that of Radio
Ginen in the Haitian capital Port-au-Prince. The office building of
Radio Tele Ginen collapsed in the earthquake, and it remains unclear
whether 1030 kHz is still on the air.
Jim Solatie and Håkan Sundman in Finland were the first DXers to pick
up Commando Solo tentatively on January 19 on 1030 kHz, with a relay
of Voice of America programming.
According to the 193rd SOW, three C-130 aircraft are involved, but
only one serves as a flying radio station, while the other two
transport cargo. The aircraft are "staged at locations outside the
devastated area," says a press release by the 193rd SOW. In practise
this would most likely mean Guantánamo or Puerto Rico. The aircraft
left their home base on January 14 and 15.
The Air Force is also delivering 50,000 hand-held receivers for
distribution to survivors of the recent earthquake. The receivers are
distributed by Joint Task Force Haiti. The small emergency radios are
both solar-powered and hand-cranked and don't require batteries.
DXing.info (24/1-2010)