Galvanized or Copper Gound Rods?
"Jim Lux" wrote
...
Szczepan Bialek wrote:
"Static electrical charge can build up to high values".
It take place during transmmiting.
Without grounding do not work.
I simply want to know "the value of the DC current".
Would that be the so-called "fair weather current" about 1 pA/square
meter?
It is flowing all the time. We are interesting in the transmissing time.
Obviously, a big metal tower is going to perturb the local field, so a
tower with a cross section of 1 square meter is going to have a current a
lot bigger than 1pA.
But probably not microamps.
OTOH, a big tower could have substantial capacitance to ground.. I don't
recall off hand what the capacitance of a isolated cylinder is..
I seem to recall that for a rod with lengthdiameter, it's something like
50pF/meter.
So, a 100 m tower will be 5000 pF.
Say the current is 1000 pA.
In one second, the voltage would be 1E-9/5E-9 = 0.2V
In a minute, 30V
In 10 minutes, 300V..
etc
It is a free energy .
Probably not enough to charge to voltages quickly enough to be a problem.
Tribocharging from dust and other particulates blowing in the wind is a
LOT faster and a bigger problem.
It works in the both directions. Charged tower lose charges.
S*
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