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Old November 9th 10, 09:02 PM posted to rec.radio.amateur.antenna
Owen Duffy Owen Duffy is offline
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First recorded activity by RadioBanter: Dec 2006
Posts: 1,169
Default Which is better: 5/8 wave vertical or J pole?

"Peter" wrote in
. au:

....
construct as there is a bit of mucking about with 1/8wave loading coil
on the 5/8 antenna.


Why do you call it a 1/8 wave loading coil? It wouldn't be along the
lines of the flawed "loading coil replaces the missing degrees" concept
would it?

A 5/8 monopole's performance is quite senstive to the ground plane
implementation. The behavior of a 5/8 monopole over a perfect ground is
not replicated over real radial systems or car roofs, yet people compare
antennas based on the perfect ground plane environment.

As the length of the radiator is increased beyone a half wave, low angle
gain increaeses until about 0.6 wavelengths when power is shifted into a
developing upper lobe. The optimum length over a perfect ground is
probably just a little less than 5/8, and less still over practical
ground planes.

The other dimension is feedpoint impedance. For a simple series L
matching arrangement, R is a little high and the optimum length is
typically longer than 5/8.

So, for optimum pattern, and low VSWR, a better solution is a tapped base
coil with 0.6 wavelength vertical... but that doesn't play well with the
simplest of mobile antenna bases that provide only one connection to the
screw on antenna.

Owen