View Single Post
  #14   Report Post  
Old November 15th 10, 09:54 PM posted to rec.radio.amateur.antenna
amdx amdx is offline
external usenet poster
 
First recorded activity by RadioBanter: Jul 2006
Posts: 349
Default Matching antenna to crystal radio


"Richard Clark" wrote in message
...
On Mon, 15 Nov 2010 09:17:30 -0600, "amdx" wrote:

C shape laminated core
with a
small gap. The gap will be large enough that a small magnet will fit in
it.
The magnet
is connected to a lever and on the other end is a diaphragm.


This doesn't sound like a Crystal radio project at all. You describe
nothing that comes close to even 1KOhm, much less 1MOhm in load. Your
descriptions all use appeals to sensitivity, not impedance.

Trying to maximum signal for contest situations want a longer antenna.


This confounds your desire for higher Z. In the extreme (antenna of
several wavelengths and necessarily close to ground) will be less than
1KOhm. In the mid-range, could be hi-Z IFF it is a halfwave long. In
the conventional lengths, some may pose a moderately hi-Z (maybe
KOhms). None will exhibit the Z you anticipate for your Tank.

As I said, start thinking backwards from the power delivered to your
ear. Can you express that as a number? Not much point in the rest of
this if you cannot.

73's
Richard Clark, KB7QHC


Hi Richard,
I have probably confused things, I have 4 or 5 threads running at this
time.

The C core EI core thing is a starting attempt to build a speaker with a
high impedance
to eliminate the losses of a matching transformer. The whole excercise is to
build a crystal
radio that will eack out the most sensitivity.

1 picowatt to the earphone is a good number.

For sensitivity the starting point has got to be the tank circuit, you
want to build
an inductor with very high Q and then mate that to a good quality capacitor.
A Q of 1000 is possible over much of the AM BCB.
Can we agree on that?

Now you need to couple in energy from an antenna. If this is adjusted for
maximum power transfer, we have reduced the Q by 1/2 or Q=500.
Assuming a 240uh inductor and frequency of 1 Mhz the XL is 1507 ohms,
multiply that by the antenna loaded tank Q of 500 and we have an Rp =
753,500 ohms.
Does that work for you?

I think I found a good site for the antenna matching;
http://www.crystal-radio.eu/enantunittest1.htm


Now we need to detect and tranfer the signal to a transducer

I'll stop here till I get some feedback, I don't know my question anymore? \
:-)
Mike.