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Old February 3rd 11, 01:48 AM posted to rec.radio.amateur.antenna
John - KD5YI[_3_] John - KD5YI[_3_] is offline
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First recorded activity by RadioBanter: Dec 2010
Posts: 54
Default My first antenna "design"

I had an idea that seems to work.

I like inherently DC-shorted antennas because of an experience I had
about 30 years ago with thunderstorms. Using a home-brew quarter-wave
vertical on 2 meters, my receiver got completely blocked for about 10
seconds by a lightning stroke a few miles from my location. I was
terrified that I had lost the front end of the IC-2AT. Fortunately, I
did not, but that experience apparently imprinted on my so-called brain.
I know that I could add a shunt inductor across the terminals to prevent
this, but I prefer a natural or inherent solution.

The folded vertical unipole is inherently "grounded". (I use quotes here
because what I really mean is that the antenna input is DC-connected to
the common.) So, I like that antenna. However, its terminal impedance is
about 4 times that of a simple ground plane.

Well, I noticed that the terminal impedance of a simple quarter-wave
unipole was about 30 or so ohms until the radials are sloped downward at
about 45 degrees which raises the terminal impedance to about 50 ohms.

In my case, I needed to lower the terminal impedance (about 120 to 140
ohms) of the folded antenna. Well, what if I sloped the radials *upward*
approximately 45 degrees to lower the terminal impedance to about 50 ohms?

It worked, and EZNEC says that the radiation pattern is pretty much like
the usual ground plane vertical.

I just thought I would share this info with the group. I also have a
configuration for a full-wave loop (inherently at DC common) on 70 cm
that has an infinite balun thanks to Walter Maxwell's book Reflections
II, page 22-10. How I manage to get the terminal impedance to 50 ohms is
interesting, but I will save that for another post.

Cheers,
John KD5YI