What makes a real ham
			 
			 
			
		
		
		
			
			On May 3, 9:00�am, John from Detroit  wrote: 
 N2EY wrote: 
  I think the main point is that how "good" or "advanced" a rig is 
  depends in large part on the application, and judging military 
  radio stuff by amateur standards - or the reverse - is 
  an apples-and-oranges thing. 
 
 I think, here, we are starting to reach the same page, 
 we may be viewing 
 it differently but we are, at least, viewing the same page. 
 
 I agree, Ruggedness (Continuing to work 
 under adverse conditions) beats 
 "Advanced" in many cases and generally in most 
 all military cases. 
 
And not just military cases. 
 
 Fiction story: IN a Star Trek book some rick kid is 
 putting down the 
 comm gear on the Enterprise till Uhura explains 
 why the older clunkier 
 and easier to fix hardware beats the heck out of 
 his little one chip 
 hyper-intergrated circuit radio. �(Of course she's 
 fixing it at the time) 
 
As Scotty used to say, the more complicated you make the plumbing, the 
easier it is to stop up the drain. 
 
 Fact.. That is very true. something that can 
 be "Field fixed" is better 
 than a "Toss it in the trash and break out a new one" 
 epically if you 
 have a parts store but no complete new box 
 
Yes and no. In some situations the time and resources it takes to fix 
something is more than the resource-cost to have a spare new box. 
 
Again, it all depends on the situation. And on what we consider 
"fixable" and "a component". 
 
For example, for about 10 years I've been assembling my own PCs from 
pieces of old ones. (The machine this was written on was built just 
that way). I've also fixed many PCs with hardware problems using parts 
from the boneyard. 
 
But in practically all repair and assembly situations involving PCs, 
the "components" are drives, motherboards, memory sticks, video cards, 
etc. Such components aren't usually repaired if they fail, they are 
simply replaced, because the replacements are available and 
inexpensive (often free). 
 
  For example, the R-390 and R-390A were 
  designed way back in the early 
  1950s, and one of the requirements 
  was a digital frequency readout. A 
  lot of mechanical complexity went into 
  producing a system where you 
  could just look at one set of numbers 
  and know exactly (well, within a 
  couple of hundred Hz) where the receiver was 
  tuned. No interpretation 
  needed. Such a feature would not appear 
   in manufactured ham rigs until 
  the 1960s (National NCX-5) and wouldn't 
  become common in ham rigs 
  until the 1980s. 
 
 I recall some digital readout hardware much earlier.. 
 
Can you give some examples in radio equipment? 
 
 But then,,, When 
 you think about it. after WWII many hams used 
 government surplus 
 hardware. �So the Military stuff, �BECAME the ham stuff.. 
 Alas, modern 
 military rules kind of make that hard to do since they 
 "De-militarize" 
 so much stuff. 
 
I still have working WW2 surplus radio stuff. Like my $2 
BC-342-N, built by Farnsworth Radio and Television... 
 
The reason hams used surplus stuff was that it was inexpensive. 
The reason it was inexpensive was the sudden end to WW2 in 
late summer 1945. 
 
Military hardware of all kinds was being manufactured and 
stockpiled in great quantities for the invasion of Japan. When 
the war ended suddenly, those stockpiles became surplus. 
 
Note that much of that surplus required modification to be useful 
to hams. Some of it was only really useful if torn down for the parts. 
 
Those mods don't mean the original design was faulty. They 
simply mean the application was different. For example, my 
BC-342-N had its sensitivity improved by changing the values 
of the cathode and screen resistors of the RF and IF stages. The 
original design used different values because they were more 
concerned with dynamic range than sensitivity. 
 
  Or consider the R-1051 receivers, which used a 
  row of knobs to set 
  each digit of the frequency, rather than a single 
  large knob. That 
  kind of frequency control became common in military 
  HF sets but not in 
  ham gear, because the operating environments are so different. 
 
 Gee... I have a 2-meter rig in my 
 motor home (Currently set to 146.52) 
 that is 30 years old and which you set 
 the frequency by a row of dials 
 (Knobs turned sideways) just like you describe. 
 �It's 100% ham. 
 
And I have a 1977 vintage HW-2036 2 meter rig that is similar. 
 
But they are not HF rigs; they're 2 meter FM rigs. The R-1051 family 
are HF receivers, and date from the early 1960s. 
 
The point is that the military application required a receiver that 
could be set to a known frequency with great accuracy, not the 
ability to smoothly tune through the spectrum looking for signals. 
 
 The 
 Wilson WE-800 Revision 3 (3rd production run) and I might add,  it had o 
perated from -40 to well over 120 degrees. F 
 
You've got me beat there! 
 
The coldest I've ever personally experienced was -36 degrees F. (Yes I 
was outside working in it). 
 
The hottest was about 110 degrees F 
 
73 de Jim, N2EY 
 
		 
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
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