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Old September 4th 11, 06:42 PM posted to rec.radio.amateur.antenna
Jeff Liebermann[_2_] Jeff Liebermann[_2_] is offline
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First recorded activity by RadioBanter: Jun 2007
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Default MFJ-868 SWR/Wattmeter

On Sat, 03 Sep 2011 22:29:49 -0700, Richard Clark
wrote:

At HF/VHF and above, successful applications comes from throwing uF
solutions at pF problems.


That's not a problem. In order to get obtain decent bypassing across
5 octaves of bandwidth (2-30MHz), one needs to have multiple capacitor
values and types in parallel. The self-resonant characteristics of
the capacitors is the limiting factor. At some frequency, every
capacitor, and its associated lead inductance, will exhibit an
impedance dip commonly known as series resonance. Below this
frequency, the capacitor will look ummm... like a capacitor. Above
this frequency, it will be more like an inductor.
http://www.ecircuitcenter.com/Circuits/cmodel1/cmodel1.htm

None this has anything useful to do with the 0.01uf caps in the
instrument. The diodes are in series with 47K resistors, which are
much larger than any inductive reactance that the 0.1uf bypass
capacitor might present. Since the MFJ-259b only works well up to
maybe a 10:1 VSWR or 5Kohms, the 47K is sufficiently larger than
whatever reactance is presented by the 0.01uf to make the capacitor
characteristics to not be an issue.

While component selection and circuit design are interesting topics,
the current problem is MFJ design quality, MFJ-259b, ESD protection,
and chronic detector diode failures.





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Jeff Liebermann
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