Szczepan Bialek wrote:

It is not easy to describe it.
But in Poland the amateur-radio dipoles consists of the one radiator and the
counterpoise.
Simply speaking it is the Marconi antenna with the one radial.

You are an ignorant, babbling, ineducable idiot who knows absolutely
NOTHING about antennas or how they work, or for that matter, anything
else.

A dipole is a dipole whether it is used by a Polish amateur or a Tibetan
monk.

You don't even understand what an antenna is or the difference between
an electric field, a magnetic field, and an electromagnetic field.

How many antennas have you built in your lifetime?

Why do you refuse to answer the question?

Is it because you have built zero antennas and you are trying to say all
the people that have successfully built hundreds that they are all wrong
and you don't want to admit you are an ignorant, inducable, idiot?

Why can't you obtain and read a university level textbook on electromagntics
in any language?

Is it because you are too stupid to be able to understand the material?