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Old March 8th 15, 02:22 PM posted to rec.radio.amateur.antenna
Ralph Mowery Ralph Mowery is offline
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First recorded activity by RadioBanter: Jul 2006
Posts: 702
Default E/M radiation from a short vertical aerial


"Spike" wrote in message
...
On 08/03/15 09:33, Jeff wrote:
Spike wrote


I think you are coming at this from the wrong view point.


Perhaps the question that you should be asking is what take-off angles
are required to produce maximum ground wave, and how do you maximize
that for a MF mobile installation.


I'm really after figures for the proportions of the RF power fed to that
antenna, that finish up in whatever 'they' are called (the use of the
well-known word 'waves' seem to upset people despite their having been
used for the specifics I mentioned, for about 100 years).

I'm aware that reconfiguring the set-up might affect these proportions,
but I did refer the original query to a typical /M (mobile) set-up of a
short rod antenna not connected to ground and operating over average
conductivity in the MF/low-HF bands.

For example, does 40% power the sky (redacted), another 40% power the
space (redacted), and the other 20% power the surface (redacted)? Clearly,
100% of the RF power goes somewhere, and the various parts of it must add
up to 100% - so what are the proportions?

If the /M (mobile) set-up was changed to a /P (portable) one with a 5/8
lambda ground-mounted antenna, the sky (redacted) proportion would lower
and the surface/space (redacted) would increase - but from what to what?

I'm beginning to think that this topic is either so simple or so complex
that most Amateurs have either forgotten it or have never heard of it.


I think that Jeff may be on to something. What you need to do is download
one of the antenna modeling programs. Set it up for the antenna type you
want. Then you can look at the patten and see the take off angle. The take
off angle is what determins the ammount of power you have the differant
types of propogation.