An antenna question--43 ft vertical
On 7/2/2015 12:18 PM, Wayne wrote:
"John S" wrote in message ...
On 7/1/2015 10:56 AM, Ian Jackson wrote:
In message , John S
writes
On 6/29/2015 3:47 PM, Wayne wrote:
snipped to shorten
Ok. Well, 43ft is a half wavelength at about 12MHz. The vertical will
be very high impedance at that frequency and a 1:4 unun will
theoretically bring that impedance down closer to the feed line
impedance.
Does this help?
It was been pointed out to me that the figures for feeder loss with an
imperfect SWR are only correct when the length is fairly long (at least
an electrical wavelength?). How much loss does 25' of RG-8 really have
at 12MHz, when there's a halfwave hanging on the far end?
# A *resonant* half wave at 12MHz is about 36.7 feet long and it presents
# an impedance of about 1063 + j0 ohms to the RG-8 at the antenna end. The
# current at the antenna end is 0.0245A while one watt is applied at the
# source end. This means that the power applied to the antenna is about
# 0.687W. So, about 68% of the applied power reaches the antenna.
# So, about 32% of the power is lost in the RG-8 for this example.
I'm just trying to understand this, so let me ask a question about your
example.
Isn't the 32% lost a function of not having a conjugate match maximum
power transfer?
If the transmitter had a Z of 1063 -j0, and a lossless RG8 feedline,
wouldn't maximum power be transferred?
(Even with a SWR of about 21:1)
Transferred where? The match at the transmitter output only matches the
output to the line. There are still reflections from the mismatch at
the antenna. These reflections result in extra losses in the line as
well as power delivered back into the transmitter output stage
(especially with a perfect impedance match).
But I don't see anyone taking wavelength vs. feed line length into
account. If the wavelength is long compared to the feed line I believe
a lot of the "bad" stuff goes away. But then I am used to the digital
transmission line where we aren't really concerned with delivering
power, rather keeping a clean waveform of our (relatively) square waves.
So I guess a short feed line doesn't solve the SWR problems... or does
it?
--
Rick
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