On 7/2/2015 8:53 PM, Wayne wrote:


"rickman" wrote in message ...

On 7/2/2015 3:52 PM, Wayne wrote:


"rickman" wrote in message ...

On 7/2/2015 12:18 PM, Wayne wrote:


"John S" wrote in message ...

On 7/1/2015 10:56 AM, Ian Jackson wrote:
In message , John S
writes
On 6/29/2015 3:47 PM, Wayne wrote:

snipped to shorten

Ok. Well, 43ft is a half wavelength at about 12MHz. The vertical will
be very high impedance at that frequency and a 1:4 unun will
theoretically bring that impedance down closer to the feed line
impedance.

Does this help?

It was been pointed out to me that the figures for feeder loss with an
imperfect SWR are only correct when the length is fairly long (at least
an electrical wavelength?). How much loss does 25' of RG-8 really have
at 12MHz, when there's a halfwave hanging on the far end?

# A *resonant* half wave at 12MHz is about 36.7 feet long and it
presents
# an impedance of about 1063 + j0 ohms to the RG-8 at the antenna end.
The
# current at the antenna end is 0.0245A while one watt is applied at the
# source end. This means that the power applied to the antenna is about
# 0.687W. So, about 68% of the applied power reaches the antenna.

# So, about 32% of the power is lost in the RG-8 for this example.

I'm just trying to understand this, so let me ask a question about your
example.

Isn't the 32% lost a function of not having a conjugate match maximum
power transfer?
If the transmitter had a Z of 1063 -j0, and a lossless RG8 feedline,
wouldn't maximum power be transferred?
(Even with a SWR of about 21:1)

# Transferred where? The match at the transmitter output only matches
the
# output to the line. There are still reflections from the mismatch at
# the antenna. These reflections result in extra losses in the line as
# well as power delivered back into the transmitter output stage
# (especially with a perfect impedance match).

Well, I put a few (unrealistic) qualifiers into my question: a
transmitter with a a 1063 ohm output (not 50), and a lossless RG-8.

Thus, the back and forth reflections would not have attenuation.
And the transmitter and load are conjugately matched for maximum power
transfer.

# Your quoting style is very confusing. If you use with a space at the
# front of lines you are quoting it will show up the same as everyone
# else's quotes.

It's a problem with my newsreader not doing the proper job.


#Why will the reflections not have losses?

Because the assumption I posed was for a lossless line. In that case,
with a conjugate match on both ends, wouldn't there be maximum power
transmission regardless of the SWR?

You aren't grasping the issue. Losses are *not* only in the
transmission line. When a reflected wave returns to the transmitter
output, it is not reflected 100%. If the output and transmission line
are matched exactly, 50% of the reflected wave reaching the output will
be reflected and 50% will be dissipated in the output stage.

Are you suggesting that the conjugate match will reflect back to the
antenna 100% of the original reflected wave from the antenna?

--

Rick