"Phil Kane"  wrote in message   t.net... 
 On Wed, 09 Jul 2003 03:02:43 GMT, Jim Hampton wrote: 
 
 Phil,  I doubt you're kidding, but a single wire with a ground return?  That 
 is going to have a ton of problems even *without* putting broadband on it. 
 
   That amazed me too - but there's only one insulator on the pole pig 
   and one wire crossing the street to same.  Three phase primary is 
   three wire, so there isn't even a Wye Neutral for return. 
 
   I first saw this system along the Trans-Canada highway in Alberta in 
   1970 and I put it down to the rural-ness of the area.  But suburban 
   Portland in the 21st Century? 
 
Are there NO other wires on the pole? 
 
Here in EPA, most residential areas have three-phase going down the 
larger streets (like South Devon Ave. here in Wayne), with 
single-phase feeders going to the side streets. The return is partly 
through the dirt but mostly through the main messenger that carries 
the 120/240 twisted wires. 
 
Earth return will work fine, if the ground is good enough. The few 
HVDC lines that have been installed can be operated that way if one 
conductor fails. 
 
73 de Jim, N2EY 
		 
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
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