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2 meter yagi
"Ian White GM3SEK" wrote in message ... Ralph Mowery wrote: "Scott" wrote in message ... Depends what you want. Are you going to use a small Yagi for FM work or a long boom Yagi for SSB/CW? If you want something fairly simple, a homemade 6 or 8 element Yagi is fairly simple. Otherwise, for some serious weak signal work, the K1FO designs are quite commonly used. Directive Systems sell them... http://www.directivesystems.com/antenna4.htm Hope that helps! Scott N0EDV Now you tell me. I just ordered 2 beams from M-Square, one for 432 and one for 144. Wish I had the K1FO antennas as I had one for 432 and it worked very well. I did not know anyone had picked up the K1FO design after he became a SK. Important correction: Steve Powlishen, K1FO, is NOT an SK! (W9GB had it correct: the person who died was the co-developer W1EJ.) W9GB is also correct that they are excellent yagis, and have been published in several editions of the ARRL Handbook. The most extensive write-up is in the ARRL Microwave Experimenter's Handbook Volume 1. Big mistake on my part. I was thinking of Rutland Arrays. The owner of that company (small one man shop mostly) is the one that is a SK. He sold the K1FO type antennas. He used to show up at the Shelby, NC hamfest and that is where I bought the 432 antenna about 10 years ago . I really liked the way it was made and it seemed to work very well. I have a handbook or two that have the K1FO designs in them. Just don't have time or equipment to put one together. I may be wrong, but was thinking the M2 antennas were based on the K1FO designs also. That was my reason for going with them. |
2 meter yagi
"Ralph Mowery" wrote in message link.net... "Ian White GM3SEK" wrote in message ... Ralph Mowery wrote: "Scott" wrote in message t... Depends what you want. Are you going to use a small Yagi for FM work or a long boom Yagi for SSB/CW? If you want something fairly simple, a homemade 6 or 8 element Yagi is fairly simple. Otherwise, for some serious weak signal work, the K1FO designs are quite commonly used. Directive Systems sell them... http://www.directivesystems.com/antenna4.htm Hope that helps! Scott N0EDV Now you tell me. I just ordered 2 beams from M-Square, one for 432 and one for 144. Wish I had the K1FO antennas as I had one for 432 and it worked very well. I did not know anyone had picked up the K1FO design after he became a SK. Important correction: Steve Powlishen, K1FO, is NOT an SK! (W9GB had it correct: the person who died was the co-developer W1EJ.) W9GB is also correct that they are excellent yagis, and have been published in several editions of the ARRL Handbook. The most extensive write-up is in the ARRL Microwave Experimenter's Handbook Volume 1. Big mistake on my part. I was thinking of Rutland Arrays. The owner of that company (small one man shop mostly) is the one that is a SK. He sold the K1FO type antennas. He used to show up at the Shelby, NC hamfest and that is where I bought the 432 antenna about 10 years ago . I really liked the way it was made and it seemed to work very well. I have a handbook or two that have the K1FO designs in them. Just don't have time or equipment to put one together. I may be wrong, but was thinking the M2 antennas were based on the K1FO designs also. That was my reason for going with them. Can't remember the name, but The "M" in KLM (antennas) is the same guy as one of the "M"s in M2. Tam/WB2TT |
2 meter yagi
Scott wrote:
If you don't mind having a little less gain than is ultimately possible by using an antenna modeling program, the NBS (Nation Bureau of Standards) designs are pretty straight-forward. For a 6 element Yagi, here is element lengths and spacings for building with insulated elements (insulated from the boom, so I would use wood, 1" X 2" X 8.5') Lengths: Reflector = 3' 4" Driven = 3' 2-3/16" Dir 1 = 3' 7/8" Dir 2 = 3' 7/16" Dir 3 = 3' 7/16" Dir 4 = 3' 7/8" Spacing: Ref to Driven = (187.2/Fc) X 12 Spacing between all other elements = (234/Fc) X 12 where Fc is the design center frequency in MHz, ie 146 for the center of the FM portion). The spacing calculations give the answer in inches. Then you need to feed it. I use delta matches. Are you good at qrz.com? If so I can send you a drawing of the feed to get you started (but you would need an SWR meter that works at 2M to get it adjusted). Scott N0EDV NBS yagis were quite horrible actually. Not good gain, horrid bandwidth, high sensitivity to build errors , crummy patterns compared to anything since the early 90's. Don't bother. tom K0TAR |
2 meter yagi
Scott wrote:
If you don't mind having a little less gain than is ultimately possible by using an antenna modeling program, the NBS (Nation Bureau of Standards) designs are pretty straight-forward. For a 6 element Yagi, here is element lengths and spacings for building with insulated elements (insulated from the boom, so I would use wood, 1" X 2" X 8.5') Lengths: Reflector = 3' 4" Driven = 3' 2-3/16" Dir 1 = 3' 7/8" Dir 2 = 3' 7/16" Dir 3 = 3' 7/16" Dir 4 = 3' 7/8" Spacing: Ref to Driven = (187.2/Fc) X 12 Spacing between all other elements = (234/Fc) X 12 where Fc is the design center frequency in MHz, ie 146 for the center of the FM portion). The spacing calculations give the answer in inches. Then you need to feed it. I use delta matches. Are you good at qrz.com? If so I can send you a drawing of the feed to get you started (but you would need an SWR meter that works at 2M to get it adjusted). Scott N0EDV Sorry, I didn't give an alternatives in my previous email. Please see the K1FO series in the ARRL antenna books. They are among absolutely the best possible, very replicable,, low build sensitivity, and fairly short to very long boom plans are available. If you do not have one of the ARRL Antenna books available, I, or others here, have copies as needed. tom K0TAR |
2 meter yagi
I won't debate the differences in patterns, as I have no data on the
patterns for the NBS designs. In the ones I've built, gains measured were pretty close to what they claimed and the claimed gains of the K1FO style antennas from Directive Systems http://www.directivesystems.com/antenna4.htm (for the same number of elements) is usually within a quarter to a half of a dB of the claimed gains of the NBS designs. I didn't notice a high sensitivity to build errors. I used the design lengths and diameters of the elements on a wood boom. On my 222 version, I used the T match (same thing as the K1FO designs) and all I had to do was shorten the driven element to get zero reflected power (which was expected since you need to make the driven capacitive to tune out the inductance of the matching rods). Not sure what you mean by horrid bandwidth...are the NBS designs too narrow or too wide? Again, I've never noticed that as being a problem because I only use my (222 for example) antenna from about 222.100 to 222.150. Scott N0EDV Tom Ring wrote: Scott wrote: If you don't mind having a little less gain than is ultimately possible by using an antenna modeling program, the NBS (Nation Bureau of Standards) designs are pretty straight-forward. NBS yagis were quite horrible actually. Not good gain, horrid bandwidth, high sensitivity to build errors , crummy patterns compared to anything since the early 90's. Don't bother. tom K0TAR |
2 meter yagi
Thanks for all the information everyone...
The only ARRL antenna book I have is the one on wire antennas, If you could suggest one that covers yagi antennas in detail, I am sure they still sell it. I think that I could build one a lot cheaper than buying one and learn something at the same time. I would like the best gain possible (who wouldn't) However, I need something that has the smallest lobe(s) off the sides and back. (I know the two more or less coincide with each to a large degree. To give you an idea of what I am trying to do...I have some land in Richlands NC. I am a member of several ham clubs in the Charleston,SC area that has repeaters fairly close to the SC,NC state lines. I would like to be able to make it into one of those repeaters from Richlands, NC. (that may only work when the bands open up every now and again) I do not want to key up every repeater on the same freq. to the sides or the back of the antenna. So I bow down to the elmers and those who can point me in the right direction. BTW. the antenna will be at least 60' high but possibley up to 110' high depending on tower funds when I move. Im good at QRZ and ARRL Thanks again Joe KI4ILB Solar powered ham radio "Tom Ring" wrote in message .. . Scott wrote: If you don't mind having a little less gain than is ultimately possible by using an antenna modeling program, the NBS (Nation Bureau of Standards) designs are pretty straight-forward. For a 6 element Yagi, here is element lengths and spacings for building with insulated elements (insulated from the boom, so I would use wood, 1" X 2" X 8.5') Lengths: Reflector = 3' 4" Driven = 3' 2-3/16" Dir 1 = 3' 7/8" Dir 2 = 3' 7/16" Dir 3 = 3' 7/16" Dir 4 = 3' 7/8" Spacing: Ref to Driven = (187.2/Fc) X 12 Spacing between all other elements = (234/Fc) X 12 where Fc is the design center frequency in MHz, ie 146 for the center of the FM portion). The spacing calculations give the answer in inches. Then you need to feed it. I use delta matches. Are you good at qrz.com? If so I can send you a drawing of the feed to get you started (but you would need an SWR meter that works at 2M to get it adjusted). Scott N0EDV Sorry, I didn't give an alternatives in my previous email. Please see the K1FO series in the ARRL antenna books. They are among absolutely the best possible, very replicable,, low build sensitivity, and fairly short to very long boom plans are available. If you do not have one of the ARRL Antenna books available, I, or others here, have copies as needed. tom K0TAR |
2 meter yagi
"Merlin-7 KI4ILB" wrote in message ... Thanks for all the information everyone... The only ARRL antenna book I have is the one on wire antennas, If you could suggest one that covers yagi antennas in detail, I am sure they still sell it. I think that I could build one a lot cheaper than buying one and learn something at the same time. I would like the best gain possible (who wouldn't) However, I need something that has the smallest lobe(s) off the sides and back. (I know the two more or less coincide with each to a large degree. To give you an idea of what I am trying to do...I have some land in Richlands NC. I am a member of several ham clubs in the Charleston,SC area that has repeaters fairly close to the SC,NC state lines. I would like to be able to make it into one of those repeaters from Richlands, NC. (that may only work when the bands open up every now and again) I do not want to key up every repeater on the same freq. to the sides or the back of the antenna. So I bow down to the elmers and those who can point me in the right direction. BTW. the antenna will be at least 60' high but possibley up to 110' high depending on tower funds when I move. Im good at QRZ and ARRL Thanks again Joe KI4ILB Solar powered ham radio For high gain and vertical polarization, you might want to consider two antennas stacked horizontally. This will get the antennas away from the metal of the mast and tower. Somewhere betwee 6 and 8 feet should work. Tam/WB2TT |
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