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I just read one of Cebik's lessons on common mode currents and am
looking at a diagram he posts. The diagram shows I1 as the RF current on the center conductor, I2 as RF current on the inside of the braid and I3 as commond mode current on the outside of the braid. Since I have not seen my query posted anywhere, I am a bit reluctant to ask because the answer is probably very obvious. I hope I don't get chided that I an an Extra, asking a simple, fundamental question. I have studied hard most every day but without the benefit of an electrical/electronics/engineering background, it is going to take the rest of my lifetime to acquire all that I am curious about. This particular bit of confusion comes from knowing how I attach a PL-259 to the braid of coax. The OUTSIDE surface of the braid fits flush to the PL-259 shell, not the INSIDE surface of the braid where I2 is portrayed to be. Subsequently, the shell of the PL-259 gets coupled to one side of the antenna. I understand the potential for I3. And, I reasoned that the RF current could be initially placed on the inside surface of the braid at the transmitter end of the coax run. But then, back at the antenna end of the coax and PL-259 connector, I only see a dead end for the I2 current. I added a Balun component to my thinking about the issue, but the confusion did not go away. I just cannot understand how I2 gets coupled to the dipole antenna element since the coax gets coupled at the PL-259 via the outside surface of the braid. |
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