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I have a question about AC Circuitry (as it relates to my antenna
system) where I cannot seem to arrive at an answer by reading reference material: The mechanics of current flow as it relates to a 1/4~ vertical working against ground and separately, in comparison as it relates to the dipole elements. Is an AC circuit like DC, whereas there must be a ground return path for a "flow" to happen ? RE Dipole: If yes, then I get confused when thinking about ac current flow relative to a dipole antenna. I can image current flow on the center conductor side, since it seems the current +/- can keep going back and forth from the transceiver to the end of the antenna element (independent of the braid or other half side). But, it is hard to understand how current can go back and forth on the braid side, since it has a path to ground. Seems like on the braid side the current would make its way down to the end of the dipole element and then start back, but go right to the low impedance ground and be gone. Vertical 1/4~: Again, here I image the ground side of the AC circuit works as described above. But I read references to radials on the ground side "collecting and returning ground currents" and that confuses me. Returning currents to where ?, the current as pushed out on the braid side seems to be where it was supposed to go - to ground. Do both "legs" of AC current push out on the + and "pull" back on the - , independent of 'ground' ? I don't have an elec or engnr backgound so if you please to help me understand, please try hard to keep it very basic. I just cannot use math and AC formulas yet. thanks, and 73, dennis |
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