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-   -   Lumped Load Models v. Distributed Coils (https://www.radiobanter.com/antenna/1140-lumped-load-models-v-distributed-coils.html)

Cecil Moore January 29th 04 09:41 PM

Tdonaly wrote:
If Kraus really believes that, he's as ignorant as you are.


No chance that Kraus could be right and you be wrong? :-)
Please read Kraus' book, Tom, and get back to us. Richard H.
has the book and has verified what I have posted about it.

A stub is not the same as a lumped-component tank circuit.


An inductive stub can perform a similar function to an inductor.
In some resonant applications, a 1/4WL shorted stub can perform
a similar function to a tank circuit, trap, or self-resonant
inductor.

By the way, Cecil, I'm surprised at you. Have you tried *EVERY*
value of inductive reactance in EZNEC?


Enough values to see the trend. The lumped inductive reactances in
EZNEC never reverse the phase of the current. As the lumped inductive
reactance is increased on the phased array application, all that
happens is the current is reduced in magnitude. That's not the way
the real world works. Would you like a copy of those EZNEC files?
--
73, Cecil, W5DXP


Jim Kelley January 29th 04 09:58 PM



Reg Edwards wrote:

What the whole damn lot of you have forgotten is the electromagnetic
coupling which occurs between the antenna wire sections on either side of
the phasing coils, especially when the adjacent wire sections are supposed
to be in anti-phase with each other.


Yes, but soon we'll all have forgotten more than you ever knew. ;-)

73 de ac6xg

Richard Clark January 29th 04 10:29 PM

On Thu, 29 Jan 2004 15:26:44 -0600, Cecil Moore
wrote:

Einstein once
said that all our models are flawed.
--
73, Cecil, W5DXP


Maybe because his browser couldn't open pages, and pdf wouldn't work
for him.

Or was that Galileo?

Hi Wes,

I am glad you aren't spinning this out like Roy used to. I got tired
of those "I'm outta here" responses linked down the page like
dominoes.

73's
Richard Clark, KB7QHC

Reg Edwards January 29th 04 10:44 PM

Cec sez Kraus . . . .
==================
Still worshipping Kraus then Ces? ;o)



Cecil Moore January 29th 04 11:08 PM

Reg Edwards wrote:
Cec sez Kraus . . . .
==================
Still worshipping Kraus then Ces? ;o)


Not worshipping, Reg, just respecting. He's one of the few
references I have for BBQ'ing those sacred cows.
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp



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Tdonaly January 30th 04 02:10 AM

Reg wrote,

What the whole damn lot of you have forgotten is the electromagnetic
coupling which occurs between the antenna wire sections on either side of
the phasing coils, especially when the adjacent wire sections are supposed
to be in anti-phase with each other.


Absolutely correct. No analysis is complete without taking that into account.
I was hoping no one would bring that up, however, since I've
been having too much fun goring Cecil's rather fragile ox.
73,
Tom Donaly, KA6RUH



Tdonaly January 30th 04 02:14 AM

Cecil wrote,

Tdonaly wrote:
Besides, it hasn't been proven, at least not by you, that
Kraus' loading coils work the way you seem to think they do.


Kraus' phase-reversing coils work the way he says they do.
A high impedance trap blocks current if it is looking into
a low impedance because it is a high impedance. But if it
is looking into a high impedance, like a 1/2WL element, it
simply reverses the phase of the current, like a quarter-wave
shorted series stub. Would you like me to send you the EZNEC
files that demonstrate the phase reversal using stubs or
multiple sources?
--
73, Cecil, W5DXP


Better yet, Cecil, show me a mathematical analysis. It doesn't have to
be rigorous - you can wave your hands if you want to - but it does have
to make sense. Ah, how wonderfully easy it would be if only your ideas were
true.
73,
Tom Donaly, KA6RUH



Tdonaly January 30th 04 02:17 AM

Reg wrote,

Cec sez Kraus . . . .
==================
Still worshipping Kraus then Ces? ;o)



He can't work out the proofs himself so he has to
appeal to a higher authority and hope it all comes out
right.
73,
Tom Donaly, KA6RUH



Tdonaly January 30th 04 02:31 AM


Reg wrote,
Tdonaly wrote:
Adjust the model yourself,
if you think that's what it will show, and put the results on
your website.


Unfortunately, I don't have the modeling software that Wes
is using. And I have already demonstrated the effect using
inductive loading stubs modeled with EZNEC.

Reg has already said that real-world coils with Ls, Cs, & Rs,
can be treated as transmission lines. Rhea's paper on a new
solenoid model agrees with Reg. Have you ever seen a transmission
line less than 1/2WL long where the current-in is equal to the
current-out when there are standing waves present? Even in a
transmission line without reflections, the current-in is never
equal to the current-out in magnitude and phase except for
lossless lines at the N*wavelength points.

Most of this stuff is common sense for anyone who thinks that
reality should dictate the model, not vice versa. Einstein once
said that all our models are flawed.
--
73, Cecil, W5DXP

I know Reg has said that. He's not the first nor will he be the last.
That's not the only way to look at it, however, and I doubt if it's the
best under all circumstances. In order to show that an inductor can
be treated as a transmission line, in the way you want to do it, you
have to show that your inductor has an exponential current gradient
along its length when it's terminated in a certain impedance. I don't
think you've thought much about how that can be done. Yuri
says he's going to try to show something of the sort using fish tank
thermometers. At least he's making the attempt.
73,
Tom Donaly, KA6RUH



Cecil Moore January 30th 04 03:05 AM

Tdonaly wrote:
Absolutely correct. No analysis is complete without taking that into account.
I was hoping no one would bring that up, however, since I've
been having too much fun goring Cecil's rather fragile ox.


Don't you mean Kraus' "rather fragile ox"?
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp



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Cecil Moore January 30th 04 03:12 AM

Tdonaly wrote:

Cecil wrote,
Better yet, Cecil, show me a mathematical analysis. It doesn't have to
be rigorous - you can wave your hands if you want to - but it does have
to make sense. Ah, how wonderfully easy it would be if only your ideas were
true.


They are not my ideas, Tom. They come directly from page 824 of _Antennas_
For_All_Applications_, by Kraus and Marhefka, 3rd edition. Rather than me
wasting my time proving to you that Kraus is correct, how about you proving
that Kraus is wrong?

Or better yet - take the Diamond NR72B and prove that the phase-reversing
coil doesn't work on 70 cm. Maybe you can sue Diamond for fraud.
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp



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Cecil Moore January 30th 04 03:17 AM

Tdonaly wrote:
He can't work out the proofs himself so he has to
appeal to a higher authority and hope it all comes out
right.


I hope that Kraus is right. You hope that Kraus is wrong.
Guess which hope has the highest probability of being true?
I have presented a reference with which I agree. Now it is
your turn to present a reference that disagrees with Kraus.
Good luck on that one.
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp



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Cecil Moore January 30th 04 03:32 AM

Tdonaly wrote:
In order to show that an inductor can
be treated as a transmission line, in the way you want to do it, you
have to show that your inductor has an exponential current gradient
along its length when it's terminated in a certain impedance.


All I have to do is point to W7EL's and W8JI's measurements that
show a current gradient along a real world loading coil in a standing-
wave antenna. The current gradient is illustrated by Kraus on page
824 of _Antennas_For_All_Applications_, 3rd edition.

You are failing to take into account that the net current in a standing-
wave antenna is the phasor sum of the forward current and reflected
current, i.e. the earth is not flat.
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp



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Jim Kelley January 30th 04 07:12 PM

Cecil Moore wrote:

Tdonaly wrote:
In order to show that an inductor can
be treated as a transmission line, in the way you want to do it, you
have to show that your inductor has an exponential current gradient
along its length when it's terminated in a certain impedance.


All I have to do is point to W7EL's and W8JI's measurements that
show a current gradient along a real world loading coil in a standing-
wave antenna. The current gradient is illustrated by Kraus on page
824 of _Antennas_For_All_Applications_, 3rd edition.

You are failing to take into account that the net current in a standing-
wave antenna is the phasor sum of the forward current and reflected
current, i.e. the earth is not flat.


Right, Cecil. But you need to make it clear that you're not talking
about a traveling wave gradient.

It's a simple matter to measure the phase delay across a coil. The
gradient is simply the result of the phase differential across the
inductor and its effect on the two superposed waves traveling through it
in opposite directions. But the resultant is a STANDING WAVE, with
magnitude a direction at all points along the antenna, transmission
line, whatever. But the standing wave itself does not move or 'flow'.
This idea that more current is flowing into one end than flows out of
the other is really not particularly illustrative of anything. It's
just creating misunderstandings, and a reluctance to accept an otherwise
valid argument.

73, Jim AC6XG

Tdonaly January 30th 04 07:14 PM

Cecil wrote,

Tdonaly wrote:
He can't work out the proofs himself so he has to
appeal to a higher authority and hope it all comes out
right.


I hope that Kraus is right. You hope that Kraus is wrong.
Guess which hope has the highest probability of being true?
I have presented a reference with which I agree. Now it is
your turn to present a reference that disagrees with Kraus.
Good luck on that one.
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp


EZNEC, although I expect EZNEC to have its limitations, just as
Kraus has his. Last night I pretended that dipoles were transmission
lines, as you and Reg and a lot of others suggest, and I wrote some
network equations and solved them. After doing that, I've come to have
more respect for EZNEC. I don't consider my little exercise to be definitive,
though. The only way to resolve this is to make an antenna and see if it
will work the way you say Kraus, and you, say it will. Then you can
ask the question of why it does or does not work.
If I remember correctly, Tom Rauch tried this and couldn't get it to
work as it was supposed to. Tom is a careful experimenter, so his
experience should carry some weight. Why don't you try it, Cecil?
As Reg has repeatedly pointed out, relying on authority only for your proofs is

a procedure fraught with danger.
73,
Tom Donaly, KA6RUH




Wes Stewart January 30th 04 07:29 PM

On Thu, 29 Jan 2004 15:26:44 -0600, Cecil Moore
wrote:

|Tdonaly wrote:
| Adjust the model yourself,
| if you think that's what it will show, and put the results on
| your website.

Yeah.
|
|Unfortunately, I don't have the modeling software that Wes
|is using.

Yes you do. If you would actually read the paper *before* beginning
to argue, you would see that all of the modeling can be done in EZNEC
and I also supplied the .ez files so you don't have to create the coil
models yourself.

http://www.qsl.net/n7ws/AntennaModels.zip

Now, I showed you mine why don't you show us yours. Stop asking
whether we would like to see your model files and just put them on
your web pape where we can take them or leave them.

Cecil Moore January 30th 04 07:43 PM

Tdonaly wrote:
The only way to resolve this is to make an antenna and see if it
will work the way you say Kraus, and you, say it will.


No need to build one, Tom. Diamond has already built one for me.
It's the model NR72B. On 2m, the coil acts as a normal loading
coil. On 70cm, the coil is a phase-reversing coil with 1/4WL
on the bottom and 1/2WL on the top. Kraus describes that exact
antenna on page 824 in Figure 23-21(c) of _Antennas_For_All_
Applications_, 3rd edition. Richard H. can verify that.

Kraus describes the antenna. Diamond builds and markets the
antenna. Do you believe that Kraus is wrong AND Diamond is
engaging in fraudulent marketing practices? You might get
rich and famous by suing them. (Then again, they might just
laugh at your ignorance.)

My Comet 2x4MAX also has phase-reversing coils in it. This is
the 21st century, Tom. It's past time to BBQ your sacred cow.

It is well known that a 3/2WL center fed antenna, like the G5RV
on 20m, undergoes some current phase reversals. That's what gives
it the cloverleaf pattern on 20m. If we make a helical G5RV and
use it on 20m, do you think those phase reversals will go away
simply because we are now dealing with a coil? Please rethink
your position.

If I remember correctly, Tom Rauch tried this and couldn't get it to
work as it was supposed to.


When an experimenter believes something is not going to work, it
usually doesn't work. Any number of reasons come to mind.
--
73, Cecil, W5DXP


Cecil Moore January 30th 04 07:51 PM

Jim Kelley wrote:
This idea that more current is flowing into one end than flows out of
the other is really not particularly illustrative of anything. It's
just creating misunderstandings, and a reluctance to accept an otherwise
valid argument.


It's all explained on my web page, Jim, where the forward current
is assumed to be a constant magnitude through the coil and so is
the reflected current. It is the net current that is changing
magnitude because of the superposition of the forward current
and reflected current. Net current is much easier to measure
than are the component currents. We can deduce what the component
currents look like from the net standing wave current.
--
73, Cecil, http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp



Jim Kelley January 30th 04 08:05 PM



Cecil Moore wrote:
It is the net current that is changing
magnitude because of the superposition of the forward current
and reflected current. Net current is much easier to measure
than are the component currents. We can deduce what the component
currents look like from the net standing wave current.


My point is that statements like "more current goes in one end than
comes out the other" are not helpful or illustrative of the phenomenon.
Were you to avoid such statements, you would likely receive less
resistance to the idea you're trying to convey. Understand?

73, Jim AC6XG

Cecil Moore January 30th 04 08:06 PM

Wes Stewart wrote:
If you would actually read the paper *before* beginning
to argue, you would see that all of the modeling can be done in EZNEC
and I also supplied the .ez files so you don't have to create the coil
models yourself.


I just looked at the paper again and I don't see any files to download.
Where are the files? I only have DOS-based EZNEC. Will it still work?

Now, I showed you mine why don't you show us yours. Stop asking
whether we would like to see your model files and just put them on
your web pape where we can take them or leave them.


Don't know how. But assuming I can learn how to do that in HTML, I'll
try to post those files tomorrow.
--
73, Cecil, W5DXP


Cecil Moore January 30th 04 09:11 PM

Jim Kelley wrote:
My point is that statements like "more current goes in one end than
comes out the other" are not helpful or illustrative of the phenomenon.
Were you to avoid such statements, you would likely receive less
resistance to the idea you're trying to convey. Understand?


Why would it make any difference to say the magnitude of net current
in is greater than the magnitude of net current out? "Greater than"
and "more" mean the same thing.
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp



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Cecil Moore January 30th 04 09:14 PM

Cecil Moore wrote:
I just looked at the paper again and I don't see any files to download.
Where are the files? I only have DOS-based EZNEC. Will it still work?


Sorry Wes, the combination of a small screen, color-blindness, and
cataracts causes me to miss a lot of things. I have successfully
downloaded your zip files now.
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp



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Jim Kelley January 30th 04 09:23 PM

Cecil Moore wrote:
Why would it make any difference to say the magnitude of net current
in is greater than the magnitude of net current out?


It's meaningless to characterize it that way in the case of a standing
wave.

73, Jim AC6XG

Art Unwin KB9MZ January 30th 04 09:34 PM


"Cecil Moore" wrote in message
...
Jim Kelley wrote:
This idea that more current is flowing into one end than flows out of
the other is really not particularly illustrative of anything. It's
just creating misunderstandings, and a reluctance to accept an otherwise
valid argument.


Cecil,
You stated below that the assumption is that forward current is "assumed" to
be a constant magnitude.

I am not sure what that assumption entails because of the following:
In a 1/2 wave dipole the current is not uniform but sinosoidal, if the
current was uniform then the same energy
on the assumption that the maximum current in the center of the dipole is
maintained would be dispenced by a radiator not of wavelength over two but
a radiator of wavelength over 'Pi"
So when you refer to constant current with respect to an
inductance, is the free length of such related to a half wave length or the
same over Pi.? I am trying to look at the problem thru your eyes with
respect to phase change,
wavelength and all that stuff to get a better understanding of your view
point.
Regards
Art



snip

", where the forward current
is assumed to be a constant magnitude through the coil snip


--
73, Cecil, http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp





Jim Kelley January 30th 04 09:54 PM

Art Unwin KB9MZ wrote:

"Cecil Moore" wrote in message
...
Jim Kelley wrote:
This idea that more current is flowing into one end than flows out of
the other is really not particularly illustrative of anything. It's
just creating misunderstandings, and a reluctance to accept an otherwise
valid argument.


Cecil,
You stated below that the assumption is that forward current is "assumed" to
be a constant magnitude.

I am not sure what that assumption entails because of the following:
In a 1/2 wave dipole the current is not uniform but sinosoidal, if the
current was uniform then the same energy
on the assumption that the maximum current in the center of the dipole is
maintained would be dispenced by a radiator not of wavelength over two but
a radiator of wavelength over 'Pi"
So when you refer to constant current with respect to an
inductance, is the free length of such related to a half wave length or the
same over Pi.? I am trying to look at the problem thru your eyes with
respect to phase change,
wavelength and all that stuff to get a better understanding of your view
point.
Regards
Art


Hi Art,

He's talking about it from the perspective of net current as a function
of position. It's not current like we would normally express it; as a
function of time. It's a peculiar kind of bird.

73, Jim AC6XG

Richard Clark January 30th 04 10:10 PM

On Fri, 30 Jan 2004 13:54:46 -0800, Jim Kelley
wrote:

It's a peculiar kind of bird.


Like the asian chicken-flu.

Cecil Moore January 30th 04 10:13 PM

Tdonaly wrote:
How fast does light travel in copper, Cecil?


Slower than air so the current into and out of a coil cannot
possibly be identical. It takes ~1 nS for light to travel
one foot through air. How on earth can it possibly travel
faster than that through a one foot long copper coil? You
guys are worshiping a religion completely divorced from
scientific fact.
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp



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Cecil Moore January 30th 04 10:14 PM

Jim Kelley wrote:

Cecil Moore wrote:
Why would it make any difference to say the magnitude of net current
in is greater than the magnitude of net current out?


It's meaningless to characterize it that way in the case of a standing
wave.


That's *exactly* what Roy and Tom are measuring. How can it possibly
be characterized any other way?
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp



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Cecil Moore January 30th 04 10:21 PM

Art Unwin KB9MZ wrote:
In a 1/2 wave dipole the current is not uniform but sinosoidal, ...


You are talking about the *net* standing wave current, Art, which
is the phasor sum of the forward current and reflected current. Both
the forward current and reflected current are *traveling* waves, not
standing waves. There's a lot of good information on this web page:

http://webphysics.davidson.edu/physl...semester2.html
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp



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Cecil Moore January 30th 04 10:23 PM

Jim Kelley wrote:
He's talking about it from the perspective of net current as a function
of position.


Because that's exactly what Roy and Tom are measuring. I have
tried to talk to them about the currents that they are not
measuring and it didn't work.
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp



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Jim Kelley January 30th 04 10:33 PM

Cecil Moore wrote:
That's *exactly* what Roy and Tom are measuring.


So if Roy and Tom jump off a bridge, are you going to jump off a bridge
too, Cecil?

:-)

73, Jim AC6XG

Tdonaly January 31st 04 12:44 AM


Tdonaly wrote:
The only way to resolve this is to make an antenna and see if it
will work the way you say Kraus, and you, say it will.


No need to build one, Tom. Diamond has already built one for me.
It's the model NR72B. On 2m, the coil acts as a normal loading
coil. On 70cm, the coil is a phase-reversing coil with 1/4WL
on the bottom and 1/2WL on the top. Kraus describes that exact
antenna on page 824 in Figure 23-21(c) of _Antennas_For_All_
Applications_, 3rd edition. Richard H. can verify that.

Cecil wrote,
Kraus describes the antenna. Diamond builds and markets the
antenna. Do you believe that Kraus is wrong AND Diamond is
engaging in fraudulent marketing practices? You might get
rich and famous by suing them. (Then again, they might just
laugh at your ignorance.)

My Comet 2x4MAX also has phase-reversing coils in it. This is
the 21st century, Tom. It's past time to BBQ your sacred cow.

It is well known that a 3/2WL center fed antenna, like the G5RV
on 20m, undergoes some current phase reversals. That's what gives
it the cloverleaf pattern on 20m. If we make a helical G5RV and
use it on 20m, do you think those phase reversals will go away
simply because we are now dealing with a coil? Please rethink
your position.

If I remember correctly, Tom Rauch tried this and couldn't get it to
work as it was supposed to.


When an experimenter believes something is not going to work, it
usually doesn't work. Any number of reasons come to mind.
--
73, Cecil, W5DXP


Cecil, coils work fine as long as everything is taken into account,
including the capacitance between the two radiators.
Tank circuits don't. I once thought up the same scheme, myself,
and felt pretty proud of myself until I found out it was ancient history.
By the way, capacitors work, too. Would you like to
show me how to make a half-wave capacitor? If your theory is
correct, you should be able to model a capacitor as a transmission
line, also.
The theory of coupled oscillators of all sorts is moderately interesting,
but you can't learn it by quoting Aristotle. The methods of 13th century
scholasticism have their limits. You can argue as much as you want
about "phase reversing coils" and such, but unless you've done some
math and tried to get the results of your math to ape reality through
experimentation, the probability of your understanding the subject matter
is very small.
Actually, Tom thought it was going to work, if I remember correctly.
That was a pretty dumb cheap-shot on your part, Cecil.
73,
Tom Donaly, KA6RUH



Tdonaly January 31st 04 12:56 AM

Cecil wrote,

Tdonaly wrote:
How fast does light travel in copper, Cecil?


Slower than air so the current into and out of a coil cannot
possibly be identical. It takes ~1 nS for light to travel
one foot through air. How on earth can it possibly travel
faster than that through a one foot long copper coil? You
guys are worshiping a religion completely divorced from
scientific fact.
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp



O.k., Cecil, let's suppose you're right. Since there's more
current going into a coil than coming out, then the coil must be
storing charge, somewhere. Charge is conserved, Cecil. You
can't create it or destroy it. If the coil is storing charge somewhere
it must be acting like a capacitor, which is famous for doing just
that. Where does the coil store its charge?
73,
Tom Donaly, KA6RUH



Jim Kelley January 31st 04 01:01 AM

Tdonaly wrote:
If your theory is
correct, you should be able to model a capacitor as a transmission
line, also.


Yeah. A really short transmission line.

You do understand what the words 'propagation delay' mean, right?

You can argue as much as you want
about "phase reversing coils" and such, but unless you've done some
math and tried to get the results of your math to ape reality through
experimentation, the probability of your understanding the subject matter
is very small.


I assume you know how to use a dual trace oscilloscope. Try running a
signal through a coil of wire and see if you can get it to go through
without exhibiting a phase delay.

73, Jim AC6XG

Dave Shrader January 31st 04 01:06 AM

Tdonaly wrote:

SNIP


O.k., Cecil, let's suppose you're right. Since there's more
current going into a coil than coming out, then the coil must be
storing charge, somewhere. Charge is conserved, Cecil. You
can't create it or destroy it. If the coil is storing charge somewhere
it must be acting like a capacitor, which is famous for doing just
that. Where does the coil store its charge?
73,
Tom Donaly, KA6RUH


Two possibilities exist: 1) Charge is stored in the interwinding
capacitance; or, 2) EM radiation is occurring in the coil i.e. the
winding length is a significant portion of a wavelength!!

What's your Physics say?


Cecil Moore January 31st 04 01:41 AM

Tdonaly wrote:
Cecil, coils work fine as long as everything is taken into account,
including the capacitance between the two radiators. Tank circuits don't.


Tank circuits don't "work fine as long as everything is taken into
account"? That's a really, really strange assertion.

Would you like to
show me how to make a half-wave capacitor? If your theory is
correct, you should be able to model a capacitor as a transmission
line, also.


Please show me how to build a physical capacitor with distributed
inductance and I indeed will show you how to make a half-wave capacitor.
I suspect it is possible but to the best of my knowledge nobody has ever
tried to maximize the inductance in a capacitor.

You can argue as much as you want
about "phase reversing coils" and such, but unless you've done some
math and tried to get the results of your math to ape reality through
experimentation, the probability of your understanding the subject matter
is very small.


I am amazed that you disagree with Kraus. If your math disagrees with
reality, it is simply wrong and has turned into a religious belief.
You are free to worship at the alter of mathematics but please don't
expect the rest of us scientists to join you there.

A transmission line in a distributed network can reverse the phase
of the signals. A coil in a distributed network can reverse the
phase of the signals. Do you really expect anyone to believe that a
one wavelength long helical antenna can exist without phase reversals?
If so, you have just re-written the laws of physics.

The Catholic priests 500 years ago believed their religion was superior
to reality. Today, you believe your sacred cow math models are superior
to reality. I don't see an iota of difference between those two positions.
Math models cannot be used to verify reality. It is supposed to be the
opposite situation. I guess I should expect you to put me under house
arrest as the next step in shutting me up.
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp



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Cecil Moore January 31st 04 01:46 AM

Tdonaly wrote:
O.k., Cecil, let's suppose you're right. Since there's more
current going into a coil than coming out, then the coil must be
storing charge, somewhere.


Tom, Tom, Tom, we are talking about *net* current. The net current
in an unterminated transmission line can be zero while 1/4WL away,
it is 100 amps. Are you asserting that transmission lines don't
conserve charge? Would you please put your brain in gear?
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp



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Cecil Moore January 31st 04 01:50 AM

Dave Shrader wrote:
Two possibilities exist: 1) Charge is stored in the interwinding
capacitance; or, 2) EM radiation is occurring in the coil i.e. the
winding length is a significant portion of a wavelength!!

What's your Physics say?


Don't know about Tom's physics, but mine says the net current in an
unterminated transmission line can be zero at one point and 100 amps
1/4 WL away. Tom (apparently) thinks that is a violation of the
conservation of charge principle.
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp



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Tdonaly January 31st 04 02:03 AM

Jim wrote,

Tdonaly wrote:
If your theory is
correct, you should be able to model a capacitor as a transmission
line, also.


Yeah. A really short transmission line.

You do understand what the words 'propagation delay' mean, right?

You can argue as much as you want
about "phase reversing coils" and such, but unless you've done some
math and tried to get the results of your math to ape reality through
experimentation, the probability of your understanding the subject matter
is very small.


I assume you know how to use a dual trace oscilloscope. Try running a
signal through a coil of wire and see if you can get it to go through
without exhibiting a phase delay.

73, Jim AC6XG


You missed the point, as usual. I guess I've done it now, I've
resurrected the Jim and Cecil show. It's time to bow out and
let you two congratulate each other on your misunderstandings
to your heart's content.
73,
Tom Donaly, KA6RUH



Tdonaly January 31st 04 02:18 AM

Cecil wrote,
(snip)

I am amazed that you disagree with Kraus. If your math disagrees with
reality, it is simply wrong and has turned into a religious belief.
You are free to worship at the alter of mathematics but please don't
expect the rest of us scientists to join you there.

A transmission line in a distributed network can reverse the phase
of the signals. A coil in a distributed network can reverse the
phase of the signals. Do you really expect anyone to believe that a
one wavelength long helical antenna can exist without phase reversals?
If so, you have just re-written the laws of physics.

The Catholic priests 500 years ago believed their religion was superior
to reality. Today, you believe your sacred cow math models are superior
to reality. I don't see an iota of difference between those two positions.
Math models cannot be used to verify reality. It is supposed to be the
opposite situation. I guess I should expect you to put me under house
arrest as the next step in shutting me up.
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp


This is vintage Moore. I know you're never going to admit that you
don't understand this stuff. That's fine. I'm going to leave the field to
you and your pal, Jim, until the next time you start trying to pawn off
your simple ideas as The Truth.
73,
Tom Donaly, KA6RUH




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