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Art, KB9MZ wrote:
"But you are not alone in this comparison game, somebody stated he read somewhere that the dipole was such and such efficient which is absolutely silly---." The radiation resistance of a dipole may be about 70 ohms. If the surface resistance of the dipole added about 4 ohms, efficiency would be about 70/74, or 95%, the number I recalled seeing in Kraus. Antenna efficiency is old news. The field a lossless antenna can produce at a point in space is easily calculated and measured. How close an antenna comes to the ideal is a measure of its efficiency. Broadcasters and the FCC rely on such calculations and measurements. Antenna efficiency is desirable and for broadcasters has been well researched. Brown, Lewis, and Epstein are justly famous and are residents of Terman`s name index. RCA`s research was accpeted by the FCC and made a part of the rules. Antennas built according to the FCC rules are considered nearly 100% efficient. An example: Realistic loss, mostly in the ground system, is about 1-ohm. The 1/4-wave tower may be 30-ohms (Rr). Efficiency is 30/31=97% Of course, it`s possible to screw-up. Best regards, Richard Harrison, KB5WZI |
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