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Roy Lewallen wrote in news:12tkkh6n7us4v19
@corp.supernews.com: A feature of the '50s-era radars I worked on in the '60s was MTI, or moving target indication. It was done simply by subtracting the return from the previous pulse from the current one and displaying only things which had changed. This was done to reduce clutter from fixed objects, and it was effective against some jamming techniques. Doing something like that is trivial today, but it wasn't back then. The pulse repetition time of the long-range radars was over 2 ms (round trip time for 400 miles or so), so a delay of that time with a bandwidth of a few MHz was required. My recollection was that LC delay lines were also used, and MTI radar was very useful for close in to the airport where structures (the built environment) created the greatest clutter problem distinguishing low flying aircraft, so shorter delay times (hundreds of us) were adequate. Other techniques I have come across for various delay applications, including circulating memories included various forms of semi-distributed LC elements, coils of piano wire with magnetostrictive transducers, and early dynamic shift registers that were a kind of charge shuffling arrangement. Owen |
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