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On 14 Feb, 18:46, "David G. Nagel" wrote:
art wrote: On 14 Feb, 09:55, "David G. Nagel" wrote: art wrote: On 13 Feb, 22:18, "Jerry Martes" wrote: "Bobby" wrote in message egroups.com... All, How do you determine the axial ratio from a RHCP wave to a LHCP wave from an antenna? In essence, I need an axial ratio transformation from RHCP to LHCP. Any ideas on the equation or where I can find it will be helpful. Thanks. Bobby. Hi Bobby If you are working with an antenna that radiates RHCP it is totally insensitive to LHCP. If you have an antenna that radiates "RHCP" (or LHCP) the axial ratio is the ratio of the Minor axis to the Major axis of the E field. So, it varies from zero to one as the radiated field varies from Linear to Circular. Jerry You mentioned insensetivity above, are there any other polarities insensitive to others ? I note that weather antennas are now migrating to dual diversity antennas for horizontal and vertical, is it possible to totally isolate those too.? Art Any cross polarization situation will exhibit insensitivity to others. For instance take a vertical antenna and a horizontal antenna at a distance. There is a signifant reduction in signal strength. Or take a dipole oriented NS and a dipole oriented EW and you will see a loss of signal also. Dave WD9BDZ- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - David, could you add to your posting some of it doesn't seem to jive. Art Art; OnPage 23.35 of the ARRL 2006 Handbook is a Graph showing the relative loss between two antenna's for various angles from 0 degree to 90 degree misalignment. For 0 degree misalignment there is no loss, at 50 degrees there is a 3.84 dB loss and at 80 degrees there is a loss of 15.2 dB. 90 degree misalignment shows an infinate loss. This is for linear antenna's. Circular Polarized antennas of opposite turns show an infinate loss between two antenna's. If I can help further please feel free to contact me direct: Dave WD9BDZ- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - David I am not privy to a copy of what you are talking about but we may be talking at cross purposes. My point is that a element at right angles or parallel to the earths surface cannot present a pure polarised field. When looking at a radiating beam you have two vectors, one at right angles to the other, therefore I fail to see how radiation would appear at right angles to the earths surface. True the right angled vector is reduced when it is broken up into two vectors when it is seen as curl but the horizontal vector cannot be removed or cancelled unless the element is tilted somewhat. Anybody can prove this to themselves by the use of the plethora of computor programs Admittedly the tilt required is small but it is there none the less. Art |
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