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On Sun, 25 Mar 2007 22:20:25 GMT, Walter Maxwell
wrote: Richard, assume a mismatched load has produced both voltage and current refleftions on the line that result in a particular reactive impedance at the line input. The line input is connected to the output of the transceiver that has a pi-network output coupling circuit. I call this condition 1. It exhibits a mismatch and it exhibits the probability of the reflected energy being absorbed by the source to the degree of the phase relationships. When the network has been adjusted to deliver all the available power into the line the output source impedance is the complex conjugate of the line input impedance. I call this condition 2. It exhibits just what you describe: In this condition the reflected voltage and current waves are totally re-reflected back into the line, while adding in phase to the voltage and current waves from the source, respectively. Consequently, the reflected waves do not pass rearward through the network to be incident on the plate. Only if the network is mistuned, such as being connected to the reactive input of the line without being retuned to resonance, in which case the excessive plate current due to being mistuned will result in an inordinate amount of heating of the plate. It seems to me that in your initial post in the original thread (that was largely ignored for comment) you made mention of injecting a signal from an external source into the mouth of the dragon for the purposes of measuring the source Z. Am I wrong? Yes, you are wrong here, because I made no mention of the 'mouth of a dragon'. That comment must have come from another poster, twarn't I. From March 14: "2. The amplifier is now powered down and the load resistance RL is measured across the input terminals of the resonant pi-network tank circuit (from plate to ground) with an HP-4815 Vector Impedance Meter." Richard, try this on for size and then determine whether you believe RF understands the function of the phasing in impedance matching: .... Now, when adjusting the output network of a tube-type transceiver to deliver all the available power into a line having reflections, the adjustment of the network accomplishes the same function as the stub on the line in the above discussion. Consequently, this is the reason why the reflected power is totally re-reflected at the output terminals of the network, and is never seen at the plate of the amp to cause heating. If you follow my separation of arguments above, you will find it demands that the source MUST have the intervention of an outside agent to resolve its probability of facing destructive energy. In the arts, this is called Deus ex Machina. In the world of science, we would have to say that the source is extremely non-linear when its internal state of Z (a distinctly non-Thevenin characteristic) changes to follow the load. In short, of course no energy finds its way in, we twisted knobs to make that a self-fulfilling prophecy. Without this intervention reflected energies present the real probability of destruction by heat. This is the concept I believe Richard Fry is not appreciating. If I'm wrong on this I hope he'll straighten me out. I will let him speak for himself. 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC |
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