| Home |
| Search |
| Today's Posts |
|
|
|
#1
|
|||
|
|||
|
Hello Owen,
I have tracked the product down to Jaycar but they don't know anything about the material. The person I contacted was very vague and couldn't steer me towards anybody that would know what material it was. All I want to know is if the toroids would be any good for HF 1:1 baluns. I have just made a balun using a FT-140-61 which is very close to the same dimensions as the 2 toroids in the Duratech packet. If they can be used they are a fair bit cheaper than sourcing FT-140-61 toroids. In reply to Richard Clark, yes I do have a SWR meter. Cheers Max |
|
#3
|
|||
|
|||
|
On Sat, 02 Jun 2007 09:46:31 -0500, Cecil Moore
wrote: wrote: All I want to know is if the toroids would be any good for HF 1:1 baluns. An antenna analyzer, like the MFJ-259B, is a very useful piece of test equipment for all types of measurements of this kind. Using the MFJ-259B, I discovered that the Amidon brochure, "showing typical 'Z' in ohms for one turn at 25 MHz", is misleading. Their "one turn" goes through the core twice which I consider as being two turns. That's bad news for w2du baluns. If you could gain access to an MFJ-259B, you could run the same kind of measurement on your toroids. Heck, if you send one to me, I will run the experiment and send it back to you. Hi Cecil, You need to move up a notch. Check out http://w5big.com/ I've had one for several months now and won't want to be without it. Danny, K6MHE |
|
#4
|
|||
|
|||
|
Danny Richardson wrote:
You need to move up a notch. Check out http://w5big.com/ I've had one for several months now and won't want to be without it. Thanks for the URL, Danny - didn't know about it. -- 73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com |
|
#5
|
|||
|
|||
|
Cecil Moore wrote in news:9pf8i.10153$4Y.6557
@newssvr19.news.prodigy.net: wrote: All I want to know is if the toroids would be any good for HF 1:1 baluns. An antenna analyzer, like the MFJ-259B, is a very useful piece of test equipment for all types of measurements of this kind. Using the MFJ-259B, I .... The '259B is no doubt a handy device, but very limited for measuring components. Have you tried to measure at an inductance that has more than 250 ohms of reactance at some frequency of interest? Have you tried to explore self resonance of a coil..., invariably it runs into the same problem of inductive reactance going off scale way below the point at which self resonance bites in. When talking about ferrite or powdered iron cored inductors of reactance over 200 ohms, where mu is frequency dependent and flux dependent, I find the '259B nearly useless. Owen |
|
#6
|
|||
|
|||
|
Owen Duffy wrote:
The '259B is no doubt a handy device, but very limited for measuring components. Have you tried to measure at an inductance that has more than 250 ohms of reactance at some frequency of interest? Have you tried to explore self resonance of a coil..., invariably it runs into the same problem of inductive reactance going off scale way below the point at which self resonance bites in. When talking about ferrite or powdered iron cored inductors of reactance over 200 ohms, where mu is frequency dependent and flux dependent, I find the '259B nearly useless. I've had just the opposite experience. I find the 259B to be extremely useful in determining ferrite types and the impedances of inductors. Generally a single "turn" (pass through the hole) is adequate for measurement. For most toroidal inductors the impedance is closely proportional to the square of the number of turns, so the value of multi-turn inductors can be extrapolated with reasonable accuracy. Of course, two or three turns can be used for measurement if the unit can't resolve the impedance of a single turn. The frequency dependence of the mu and loss is just why the 259B is so useful -- I can find the impedance at the frequency or range of frequencies it'll be used at. I very seldom design magnetic components for applications where flux density noticeably alters the impedance. If the signal is so large as to permit this to happen, you'll be generating serious harmonics and, if multiple signals are present, intermod. If the saturation is being caused by DC, it's often possible to bias the core with the same current while making measurements. And I've never hit a powdered iron core with enough signal or DC to get anywhere near saturation. They tolerate much higher flux density than ferrites. I'd really feel handicapped in designing baluns and wideband transformers, in particular, without my 259B or something similar. Roy Lewallen, W7EL |
|
#7
|
|||
|
|||
|
Roy Lewallen wrote in
: Owen Duffy wrote: The '259B is no doubt a handy device, but very limited for measuring components. Have you tried to measure at an inductance that has more than 250 ohms of reactance at some frequency of interest? Have you tried to explore self resonance of a coil..., invariably it runs into the same problem of inductive reactance going off scale way below the point at which self resonance bites in. When talking about ferrite or powdered iron cored inductors of reactance over 200 ohms, where mu is frequency dependent and flux dependent, I find the '259B nearly useless. I've had just the opposite experience. I find the 259B to be extremely useful in determining ferrite types and the impedances of inductors. Generally a single "turn" (pass through the hole) is adequate for measurement. For most toroidal inductors the impedance is closely proportional to the square of the number of turns, so the value of multi-turn inductors can be extrapolated with reasonable accuracy. Of course, two or three turns can be used for measurement if the unit can't resolve the impedance of a single turn. The frequency dependence of the mu and loss is just why the 259B is so useful -- I can find the impedance at the frequency or range of frequencies it'll be used at. Roy, with respect, you are describing work-arounds for the inability of the '259B to make useful measurements on inductors over about 200 ohms reactance. Sure, the instrument can be used to characterise a core, and that information extrapolated to design an inductor with higher reactance, but you cannot measure the larger inductance directly, or discover reliably, the properties of the larger inductor like self resonance effects, or loss. I won't address defensive posts by others who seem to have chosen to ignore my qualification "When talking about ferrite or powdered iron cored inductors of reactance over 200 ohms". An example of the traps: a chap recently confirmed to me that indeed mu is frequency sensitive as demonstrated by the '259B measurement of the inductance of an inductor over HF which showed inductance was highly frequency dependent. The problem was that the inductive reactance was over 250 ohms at most frequencies of measurement, and the '259B calculates inductance without warning that the value is unreliable because of the magnitude of reactance on which the inductance is calculated. Try measuring a 30uH coil's inductance over 2-30MHz using a '259B and you will see what I mean. Owen |
|
#8
|
|||
|
|||
|
On Sun, 03 Jun 2007 23:10:10 GMT, Owen Duffy wrote:
I won't address defensive posts by others who seem to have chosen to ignore my qualification "When talking about ferrite or powdered iron cored inductors of reactance over 200 ohms". Owen, are you trying to pull a Cecil or Art by changing the subject of the thread? If you recall, this thread was about identifying an unknown ferrite core. For that purpose *any instrument* capable of measuring Zmag less than 200 ohms will work fine - even one that is restricted to less than 100 ohms. I 'm not defending the 259 as I use something else here that can measure impedances greater that 20K, but that high range servers no purpose if I am looking a impedances less than 100 ohms. Danny, K6MHE |
|
#9
|
|||
|
|||
|
Danny Richardson wrote in
: On Sun, 03 Jun 2007 23:10:10 GMT, Owen Duffy wrote: I won't address defensive posts by others who seem to have chosen to ignore my qualification "When talking about ferrite or powdered iron cored inductors of reactance over 200 ohms". Owen, are you trying to pull a Cecil or Art by changing the subject of the thread? If you recall, this thread was about identifying an unknown ferrite core. For that purpose *any instrument* capable of measuring Zmag less than 200 ohms will work fine - even one that is restricted to less than 100 ohms. A fair point Danny. I did provide some specific information on the core if you read back through the posts, probably more than any others! But I still stand by my statement about the limitations of the '259B in assessing inductors as qualified. I 'm not defending the 259 as I use something else here that can measure impedances greater that 20K, but that high range servers no purpose if I am looking a impedances less than 100 ohms. I envy you, seems we always need (want?) to measure something that is beyond the range of the instrument conveniently to hand. Owen |
|
#10
|
|||
|
|||
|
I agree that a 259B does not make a good general purpose instrument for
measuring inductor values over the HF range. In fact, there are very few instruments which are. One of the few I know of is the HP 4191A vector impedance meter, but it's not likely to be found in many amateur workshops. Making good impedance measurements at HF is often very much more difficult than most people realize. The 259B is, I maintain, a very good instrument for identifying core materials and for use in the design of inductors, transformers, and other magnetic components. I've used mine many times for the purpose and gotten the results I expected. That was, I thought, the subject of this thread, but it appears to have drifted elsewhere. Roy Lewallen, W7EL Owen Duffy wrote: Roy, with respect, you are describing work-arounds for the inability of the '259B to make useful measurements on inductors over about 200 ohms reactance. Sure, the instrument can be used to characterise a core, and that information extrapolated to design an inductor with higher reactance, but you cannot measure the larger inductance directly, or discover reliably, the properties of the larger inductor like self resonance effects, or loss. I won't address defensive posts by others who seem to have chosen to ignore my qualification "When talking about ferrite or powdered iron cored inductors of reactance over 200 ohms". An example of the traps: a chap recently confirmed to me that indeed mu is frequency sensitive as demonstrated by the '259B measurement of the inductance of an inductor over HF which showed inductance was highly frequency dependent. The problem was that the inductive reactance was over 250 ohms at most frequencies of measurement, and the '259B calculates inductance without warning that the value is unreliable because of the magnitude of reactance on which the inductance is calculated. Try measuring a 30uH coil's inductance over 2-30MHz using a '259B and you will see what I mean. Owen |
| Reply |
|
| Thread Tools | Search this Thread |
| Display Modes | |
|
|
Similar Threads
|
||||
| Thread | Forum | |||
| TV type Ferrite Cores / Ferrite Cores / Magnetic Longwire Baluns (MLBs) and more | Shortwave | |||
| aNTENNA MATERIAL | Antenna | |||
| Anechoic Material | Homebrew | |||
| Anechoic Material | Homebrew | |||
| How good is ferrite 75 material for crystal AM radio? | Homebrew | |||