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HP 8640B External Freq. Doubler?
I recently picked up an HP 8640B Opt. 323 (8640B in a can) and wonder if
anyone has information on the external frequency doubler so that it can use it's upper frequency position (512-1024 MHz). I want to get 902 MHz out of it to test the feed for my parabolic dish's return loss (SWR). I can build a diode doubler to generate harmonics and then put a 1/4 wavelength of shorted-end coax across its output to select the 902 MHz harmonic, but I'd like to be able to tune all freqs between the 512 and 1024 MHz without building a lot of shorted stubs. How does HP do it with their doubler? Bandpass filtering? Could one bandpass filter cover that much range?? Maybe something as simple as a low pass filter with an Fco of 1050 MHz or so, but with this, how would I keep the fundamental freq (256-512 MHz) out of the output?? Thanks for any leads! -- Scott N0EDV http://corbenflyer.tripod.com/ Gotta Fly or Gonna Die Building RV-4 (Super Slow Build Version) |
#2
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HP 8640B External Freq. Doubler?
Searching Google, I was able to find a copy of the manual for the
frequency doubler unit (HP 11690A) which conveniently describes the operation and has a schematic. I could make one, except there is one part that is just labeled as a transformer (T1) with three windings. That probably wouldn't be too hard to make, but no idea how many turns for each winding... The manual is at ftp://bama.sbc.edu/downloads/hp/1169..._service_6.pdf Ideas?? Scott N0EDV Scott wrote: I recently picked up an HP 8640B Opt. 323 (8640B in a can) and wonder if anyone has information on the external frequency doubler so that it can use it's upper frequency position (512-1024 MHz). I want to get 902 MHz out of it to test the feed for my parabolic dish's return loss (SWR). I can build a diode doubler to generate harmonics and then put a 1/4 wavelength of shorted-end coax across its output to select the 902 MHz harmonic, but I'd like to be able to tune all freqs between the 512 and 1024 MHz without building a lot of shorted stubs. How does HP do it with their doubler? Bandpass filtering? Could one bandpass filter cover that much range?? Maybe something as simple as a low pass filter with an Fco of 1050 MHz or so, but with this, how would I keep the fundamental freq (256-512 MHz) out of the output?? Thanks for any leads! -- Scott http://corbenflyer.tripod.com/ Gotta Fly or Gonna Die Building RV-4 (Super Slow Build Version) |
#3
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HP 8640B External Freq. Doubler?
"Scott" wrote in message ... Searching Google, I was able to find a copy of the manual for the frequency doubler unit (HP 11690A) which conveniently describes the operation and has a schematic. I could make one, except there is one part that is just labeled as a transformer (T1) with three windings. That probably wouldn't be too hard to make, but no idea how many turns for each winding... The purpose of the transformer is to split the incoming signal in-phase and apply to the 2 input port of the double balanced mixer. The number of turns will depend a bit on the ferrite that you use for the core, I suspect that a 2 hole bead would be best, but a toroid would probably do as well. 73 Jeff |
#4
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HP 8640B External Freq. Doubler?
In message , Jeff
writes "Scott" wrote in message ... Searching Google, I was able to find a copy of the manual for the frequency doubler unit (HP 11690A) which conveniently describes the operation and has a schematic. I could make one, except there is one part that is just labeled as a transformer (T1) with three windings. That probably wouldn't be too hard to make, but no idea how many turns for each winding... The purpose of the transformer is to split the incoming signal in-phase and apply to the 2 input port of the double balanced mixer. The number of turns will depend a bit on the ferrite that you use for the core, I suspect that a 2 hole bead would be best, but a toroid would probably do as well. 73 Jeff An alternative (but similar) circuit is essentially the same as the well-known two-diode fullwave (bi-phase) rectifier. Single ferrite bead input transformer, trifilar wound with 2 or 3 turns (say 32 -34 gauge). Bead typically 5mm long, 4mm dia, small hole, mu 100 - 200. One winding is the input (primary). The other two connected as centre-tapped secondary. CT to ground. Diodes VHF/UHF switching/mixer diodes. Output 'DC polarity' - either +ve or -ve (doesn't matter). Output must have DC return to ground (if output is DC blocked, use RFC or resistor - say 50 - 330 ohms). Physical balance affects suppression of fundamental and odd harmonics. Helped (maybe) if input feed is via series bifilar balun choke (2 or 3 turns on same type of bead as transformer). Ian. -- |
#5
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HP 8640B External Freq. Doubler?
On Jun 6, 4:24 am, Scott wrote:
Searching Google, I was able to find a copy of the manual for the frequency doubler unit (HP 11690A) which conveniently describes the operation and has a schematic. I could make one, except there is one part that is just labeled as a transformer (T1) with three windings. That probably wouldn't be too hard to make, but no idea how many turns for each winding... The manual is atftp://bama.sbc.edu/downloads/hp/11690a/11690a_service_6.pdf Ideas?? Scott N0EDV Scott wrote: I recently picked up an HP 8640B Opt. 323 (8640B in a can) and wonder if anyone has information on the external frequency doubler so that it can use it's upper frequency position (512-1024 MHz). I want to get 902 MHz out of it to test the feed for my parabolic dish's return loss (SWR). I can build a diode doubler to generate harmonics and then put a 1/4 wavelength of shorted-end coax across its output to select the 902 MHz harmonic, but I'd like to be able to tune all freqs between the 512 and 1024 MHz without building a lot of shorted stubs. How does HP do it with their doubler? Bandpass filtering? Could one bandpass filter cover that much range?? Maybe something as simple as a low pass filter with an Fco of 1050 MHz or so, but with this, how would I keep the fundamental freq (256-512 MHz) out of the output?? Thanks for any leads! -- Scotthttp://corbenflyer.tripod.com/ Gotta Fly or Gonna Die Building RV-4 (Super Slow Build Version) Beware!! The schematic is a little misleading. The top winding is not coupled to the other two. Consider in a perfect transformer, if it were, the output (right) ends of the upper and lower windings would be identical. The purpose of the top winding is to improve the balance at the output. In the bridges we've built, we normally make two (as nearly as practical) identical transformers, both with bifilar windings, but the one used for the "upper" winding in the schematic shown just shorts the two windings together, so it's just an inductor, but it matches the inductance of the other one, used as a current-mode balun transformer, and also matches the parasitic resistances and capacitances. The circuit for the balun is easy to simulate (e.g. in LTSpice) and demonstrate how the added inductor dramatically improves the balance at low frequencies. As others have pointed out, you really don't need much filtering; the circuit suppresses the fundamental and odd harmonics, so if you've built it carefully, just a LPF that cuts off at 1.2GHz or so should be about all the help it needs, unless you want a really clean signal for some specific application, in which case a little bandpass filter could clean things up further. Cheers, Tom |
#6
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HP 8640B External Freq. Doubler?
If I remember correctly it uses a double balanced mixer as the frequency
doubler, and only works at high output levels from the 8640 (+10dBm), so you would require an external attenuator to get lower levels. The HP part No is 08754-60057. 73 Jeff G8HUL "Scott" wrote in message .. . I recently picked up an HP 8640B Opt. 323 (8640B in a can) and wonder if anyone has information on the external frequency doubler so that it can use it's upper frequency position (512-1024 MHz). I want to get 902 MHz out of it to test the feed for my parabolic dish's return loss (SWR). I can build a diode doubler to generate harmonics and then put a 1/4 wavelength of shorted-end coax across its output to select the 902 MHz harmonic, but I'd like to be able to tune all freqs between the 512 and 1024 MHz without building a lot of shorted stubs. How does HP do it with their doubler? Bandpass filtering? Could one bandpass filter cover that much range?? Maybe something as simple as a low pass filter with an Fco of 1050 MHz or so, but with this, how would I keep the fundamental freq (256-512 MHz) out of the output?? Thanks for any leads! -- Scott N0EDV http://corbenflyer.tripod.com/ Gotta Fly or Gonna Die Building RV-4 (Super Slow Build Version) |
#7
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HP 8640B External Freq. Doubler?
I think I might have found a modern alternative...a very small surface
mount device that looks like it will do exactly what the HP doubler does AND only $5.95 in SINGLE quantities (The AMK-2-13+)!! http://www.minicircuits.com/products...pliers_sm.html Doesn't get much easier than this!! Scott N0EDV Jeff wrote: If I remember correctly it uses a double balanced mixer as the frequency doubler, and only works at high output levels from the 8640 (+10dBm), so you would require an external attenuator to get lower levels. The HP part No is 08754-60057. 73 Jeff G8HUL "Scott" wrote in message .. . I recently picked up an HP 8640B Opt. 323 (8640B in a can) and wonder if anyone has information on the external frequency doubler so that it can use it's upper frequency position (512-1024 MHz). I want to get 902 MHz out of it to test the feed for my parabolic dish's return loss (SWR). I can build a diode doubler to generate harmonics and then put a 1/4 wavelength of shorted-end coax across its output to select the 902 MHz harmonic, but I'd like to be able to tune all freqs between the 512 and 1024 MHz without building a lot of shorted stubs. How does HP do it with their doubler? Bandpass filtering? Could one bandpass filter cover that much range?? Maybe something as simple as a low pass filter with an Fco of 1050 MHz or so, but with this, how would I keep the fundamental freq (256-512 MHz) out of the output?? Thanks for any leads! -- Scott N0EDV http://corbenflyer.tripod.com/ Gotta Fly or Gonna Die Building RV-4 (Super Slow Build Version) -- Scott http://corbenflyer.tripod.com/ Gotta Fly or Gonna Die Building RV-4 (Super Slow Build Version) |
#8
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HP 8640B External Freq. Doubler?
Scott wrote:
I think I might have found a modern alternative...a very small surface mount device that looks like it will do exactly what the HP doubler does AND only $5.95 in SINGLE quantities (The AMK-2-13+)!! Not "exactly". Guaranteed F1 in the output is only -20 dBc. Not nearly as good as a DBM. Chuck ----== Posted via Newsfeeds.Com - Unlimited-Unrestricted-Secure Usenet News==---- http://www.newsfeeds.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! 120,000+ Newsgroups ----= East and West-Coast Server Farms - Total Privacy via Encryption =---- |
#9
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HP 8640B External Freq. Doubler?
In article ,
Chuck wrote: Scott wrote: I think I might have found a modern alternative...a very small surface mount device that looks like it will do exactly what the HP doubler does AND only $5.95 in SINGLE quantities (The AMK-2-13+)!! Not "exactly". Guaranteed F1 in the output is only -20 dBc. Not nearly as good as a DBM. Scott- I've read past postings that discussed Minicircuits.com and the 8640B doubler. Why not contact them and ask if they have a better alternative? They may be familiar with the 8640B, and have addressed the question before. Regarding Jeff's comment, I was of the impression that the signal was generated at a high level prior to the attenuator, and attenuator settings were correct for the 512-1024 band as well as the others. Since your "8640B in a can" has the 512-1024 switch position, it should be possible to install a home-made doubler in the same space where the HP doubler would go, prior to the attenuator. Fred K4DII |
#10
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HP 8640B External Freq. Doubler?
Regarding Jeff's comment, I was of the impression that the signal was
generated at a high level prior to the attenuator, and attenuator settings were correct for the 512-1024 band as well as the others. Since your "8640B in a can" has the 512-1024 switch position, it should be possible to install a home-made doubler in the same space where the HP doubler would go, prior to the attenuator. Fred K4DII The doubler is an external device that screws onto the front panel output socket, there is no provision for putting it internally prior to the attenuator. The 512-1024 switch position merely changes the displayed frequency. Jeff |
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