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Real time proof of Poyntings vector
On 7 Jun, 12:38, "Mike Kaliski" wrote:
"Richard Clark" wrote in message ... On Thu, 7 Jun 2007 15:59:13 +0100, "Mike Kaliski" wrote: It was of course the fact that the cluster of elements and the array were all in equilibrium and resonant in their entirety. Hi Mike, Anticipating that Arthur will use you as a authoritative reference, what do you mean by equilibrium? 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC Richard, I am not certain that I have got it all completely straight in my head, but I have taken it to mean that all the elements making up the array and the array itself are designed to be resonant about a particular frequency. As this type of antenna is intended for use with spread spectrum communications, control over directivity is probably more of a consideration than gain. At the multi GHz frequencies I believe these antennas will be operating, they probably won't have any direct correlation to HF amateur band techniques. The propogation properties of electromagnetic waves change as frequency increases, so I believe that there is no hidden method behind how these antennas might work, merely at best, an as yet unrecognised mode of propogation. Arts' postings have prompted me to do a little research into GHz frequency techniques which is an area where I had virtually no knowledge apart from installing commercial radar waveguide and making sure it was matched to the scanner. I would hate to think I was an authoritative reference in this field :-/ Cheers Mike G0ULI Mike, I would drop the subject if I were you. I would not wish on you the ire of this group that even the faintest appearance of agreement with me would create. When the "burning water" subject came up LLewellyn derided the education of others and some demanded censoring, others told others they were silly or idiots and that thread is already over 90. That is the sort of things that members of this group is interested in, not antennas. This group is famous for insults and the like from anybody who considers himself a professional of something where the qualifications needed is to be old and retired and the perpetuation of the old days. I did appreciate your comments and thank you for supplying them but caution is advised, this is America! You are either with us or against us. Cheers Art |
Real time proof of Poyntings vector
On Thu, 7 Jun 2007 20:38:00 +0100, "Mike Kaliski"
wrote: what do you mean by equilibrium? I am not certain that I have got it all completely straight in my head, but I have taken it to mean that all the elements making up the array and the array itself are designed to be resonant about a particular frequency. Hi Mike, Then I take it by that response that the term equilibrium has no meaning known to you in the context of antennas. As this type of antenna is intended for use with spread spectrum communications, Isn't that a bit of interpolation about spread spectrum? Arthur has, to my knowledge, never used the term anywhere. control over directivity is probably more of a consideration than gain. How do you distinguish directivity from gain? 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC |
Real time proof of Poyntings vector
snip
I did appreciate your comments and thank you for supplying them but caution is advised, this is America! You are either with us or against us. Cheers Art Art, I don't stand in judgement, I just say it as I see it. I don't like to see an idea dismissed and ridiculed out of hand without a fair hearing. Ham radio is a hobby that is supposed to be about experimentation and self teaching, as much as contesting or chatting on the air. You cannot learn without making mistakes and when errors are discovered, a courteous explanation of the problem is somewhat better than descent into personal diatribe. I do not consider myself to be an authority on antennas but I have spent years at college being taught the classical theory of how it all works. I am prepared to accept that from time to time that theory needs to be updated or adjusted in the light of new discoveries. I do not accept that any recent antenna developments are likely to require a new form of physics in order to explain their mode of operation. It is just that we haven't understood how to apply existing theory in the correct way yet. My position is essentially that of a neutral observer who intervened only in order to restore some much needed balance to the debate. Regards Mike G0ULI |
Real time proof of Poyntings vector
On 7 Jun, 16:35, "Mike Kaliski" wrote:
snip I did appreciate your comments and thank you for supplying them but caution is advised, this is America! You are either with us or against us. Cheers Art Art, I don't stand in judgement, I just say it as I see it. I don't like to see an idea dismissed and ridiculed out of hand without a fair hearing. Ham radio is a hobby that is supposed to be about experimentation and self teaching, as much as contesting or chatting on the air. You cannot learn without making mistakes and when errors are discovered, a courteous explanation of the problem is somewhat better than descent into personal diatribe. I do not consider myself to be an authority on antennas but I have spent years at college being taught the classical theory of how it all works. I am prepared to accept that from time to time that theory needs to be updated or adjusted in the light of new discoveries. I do not accept that any recent antenna developments are likely to require a new form of physics in order to explain their mode of operation. It is just that we haven't understood how to apply existing theory in the correct way yet. My position is essentially that of a neutral observer who intervened only in order to restore some much needed balance to the debate. Regards Mike G0ULI Spoken like a true Englishman I am proud of you. Just remember you now are a target. Judge the questions and answers given on the subject of antennas before you get to involved on the subject of antennas. It is quite easy to see who is knoweledgable but they usually are set ups for every body to chime in. For instance you have two questions already directed at you and neither is really looking for usefull information, both are easily recognisable as being set ups ,tho it is up to you in how you deal with them. I read QST and also subscribe to RADCOM both of which are hanging on to the old days with articles on how to make a morse code keyer or a practical way of connecting a PL259 to coax. Both of these magazines are catered to the like of the old guys on this newsgroup. Antenna articles? No, not anymore, both magazines stay away from conflict. I now know who you are and what you are and I am pleased that I have met you Regards Art |
Real time proof of Poyntings vector
Now it's all clear!
Way to go Art da Troll of Goosie Antennas! Mother Britannia is proud of you! bada BUm "art" wrote in message ps.com... On 7 Jun, 16:35, "Mike Kaliski" wrote: snip I did appreciate your comments and thank you for supplying them but caution is advised, this is America! You are either with us or against us. Cheers Art Art, I don't stand in judgement, I just say it as I see it. I don't like to see an idea dismissed and ridiculed out of hand without a fair hearing. Ham radio is a hobby that is supposed to be about experimentation and self teaching, as much as contesting or chatting on the air. You cannot learn without making mistakes and when errors are discovered, a courteous explanation of the problem is somewhat better than descent into personal diatribe. I do not consider myself to be an authority on antennas but I have spent years at college being taught the classical theory of how it all works. I am prepared to accept that from time to time that theory needs to be updated or adjusted in the light of new discoveries. I do not accept that any recent antenna developments are likely to require a new form of physics in order to explain their mode of operation. It is just that we haven't understood how to apply existing theory in the correct way yet. My position is essentially that of a neutral observer who intervened only in order to restore some much needed balance to the debate. Regards Mike G0ULI Spoken like a true Englishman I am proud of you. Just remember you now are a target. Judge the questions and answers given on the subject of antennas before you get to involved on the subject of antennas. It is quite easy to see who is knoweledgable but they usually are set ups for every body to chime in. For instance you have two questions already directed at you and neither is really looking for usefull information, both are easily recognisable as being set ups ,tho it is up to you in how you deal with them. I read QST and also subscribe to RADCOM both of which are hanging on to the old days with articles on how to make a morse code keyer or a practical way of connecting a PL259 to coax. Both of these magazines are catered to the like of the old guys on this newsgroup. Antenna articles? No, not anymore, both magazines stay away from conflict. I now know who you are and what you are and I am pleased that I have met you Regards Art |
Real time proof of Poyntings vector
"Richard Clark" wrote in message ... On Thu, 7 Jun 2007 20:38:00 +0100, "Mike Kaliski" wrote: what do you mean by equilibrium? I am not certain that I have got it all completely straight in my head, but I have taken it to mean that all the elements making up the array and the array itself are designed to be resonant about a particular frequency. Hi Mike, Then I take it by that response that the term equilibrium has no meaning known to you in the context of antennas. As this type of antenna is intended for use with spread spectrum communications, Isn't that a bit of interpolation about spread spectrum? Arthur has, to my knowledge, never used the term anywhere. control over directivity is probably more of a consideration than gain. How do you distinguish directivity from gain? 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC Richard As a result of searches into gaussian antennae, it quickly became apparent that commercial versions of these devices are being manufactured for use at GHz frequencies. These designs all seem to use modified horns as the transmitting element. I have not yet found a device made up of discrete elements. At these sorts of frequencies, discrete element lengths may well be all pretty much the same dimensions. I suspect equilibrium may not be the right term to use but resonance is obviously not quite right either. Arthur may be unwilling to give out too many details of his antenna, perhaps because he wants to protect any future patent application. I inferred the spread spectrum usage from the types of communication links that are being developed for wi-fi and other links at these super high frequencies. I do not make a distinction between directivity and gain because I believe that the term 'gaussian' essentially implies a single transmission lobe. Gain may be obtained at the expense of breaking a transmitted signal into several highly directional lobes, which is not what is wanted from this antenna. I would consider the ability to provide a predictabe pattern of signal coverage more important than the outright range to which the signal could be broadcast, hence directivity rather than gain. A predictable pattern and field strength is a useful property in avoiding interference in congested urban areas with limited spectrum availability. Gaussian distribution may also be taken as applying to the way in which the antenna can deal with a range of frequencies, although this applies to pretty much any antenna, filter or other resonant circuit you might care to mention. Arts' antenna may be built and may perform as he predicts. If it doesn't then we will all have learned from the experience whatever the outcome. That is the principle of scientific advancement. The way that patent law deals with prior disclosure of an invention, leads to a great deal of vague terminology and description being used when an inventor is sounding out new ideas. I'm sure we would all prefer to be given precise component values and dimensions, but it appears that this is just not possible or advisable until a patent is registered. Regards Mike G0ULI |
Real time proof of Poyntings vector
"art" wrote in message ups.com... I have spent a considerable amount of time in researching the above subject as a result of some comments made regarding Gauss's law of Statics and its connection to the above Poynting's Vector. I have not yet found a description of an actual proof similar to described by the Gaussian Antenna and have found a number considerable number of " attempts" to provide such a proof on the internet. But as yet none have been found as substantial as a clustered radiated elements in equilibrium. What I did find was a indepth explanation of electro magnetism by Harvey on the net that discusses antenna radiation from it's beginnings together with past untruths that are put under the microscope. These papers may not be equal to what is presently understood by scholars but never the less I thought I would share it with the antenna and radiation minded people of this group.. If somebody knows of the existence of a real time proof of Poynting's Vector i.e by a bench experiment I would apreaciate a pointer to where it can be seen Ofcourse if there are some comments to be made on the Harvey papers this would be a good place to put them. Art Please follow this trail Gauss, Maxwell/ Heavyside, Poynting/Heavyside. Like all theories absolute proof may be unobtainable, gravity is a theory but I am not worried about falling up when I get out of bed in the morning. Jimmie |
Real time proof of Poyntings vector
On 7 Jun, 17:44, "Mike Kaliski" wrote:
"Richard Clark" wrote in message ... On Thu, 7 Jun 2007 20:38:00 +0100, "Mike Kaliski" wrote: what do you mean by equilibrium? I am not certain that I have got it all completely straight in my head, but I have taken it to mean that all the elements making up the array and the array itself are designed to be resonant about a particular frequency. Hi Mike, Then I take it by that response that the term equilibrium has no meaning known to you in the context of antennas. As this type of antenna is intended for use with spread spectrum communications, Isn't that a bit of interpolation about spread spectrum? Arthur has, to my knowledge, never used the term anywhere. control over directivity is probably more of a consideration than gain. How do you distinguish directivity from gain? 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC Richard As a result of searches into gaussian antennae, it quickly became apparent that commercial versions of these devices are being manufactured for use at GHz frequencies. These designs all seem to use modified horns as the transmitting element. I have not yet found a device made up of discrete elements. At these sorts of frequencies, discrete element lengths may well be all pretty much the same dimensions. I suspect equilibrium may not be the right term to use but resonance is obviously not quite right either. Arthur may be unwilling to give out too many details of his antenna, perhaps because he wants to protect any future patent application. I inferred the spread spectrum usage from the types of communication links that are being developed for wi-fi and other links at these super high frequencies. I do not make a distinction between directivity and gain because I believe that the term 'gaussian' essentially implies a single transmission lobe. Gain may be obtained at the expense of breaking a transmitted signal into several highly directional lobes, which is not what is wanted from this antenna. I would consider the ability to provide a predictabe pattern of signal coverage more important than the outright range to which the signal could be broadcast, hence directivity rather than gain. A predictable pattern and field strength is a useful property in avoiding interference in congested urban areas with limited spectrum availability. Gaussian distribution may also be taken as applying to the way in which the antenna can deal with a range of frequencies, although this applies to pretty much any antenna, filter or other resonant circuit you might care to mention. Arts' antenna may be built and may perform as he predicts. If it doesn't then we will all have learned from the experience whatever the outcome. That is the principle of scientific advancement. The way that patent law deals with prior disclosure of an invention, leads to a great deal of vague terminology and description being used when an inventor is sounding out new ideas. I'm sure we would all prefer to be given precise component values and dimensions, but it appears that this is just not possible or advisable until a patent is registered. Regards Mike G0ULI- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Mike, don't take every thing as gospel in what they say. Archives on the Gaussian antenna shows that I have disclosed all. Others have chimed in with independent mathematical analysis. Also provided a Gaussian antenna figures of an array for them to model using any program that they like. One new guy volunteered to check it out but nobody would help him to prove his point. Finally he got help from a anonymus person and he verified the accuracy of the array. Immediately Roy of the old eznec program which is now superseded by more extensive computor programs that do more than his ever did and are also free immediately wanted to change things so that elements were in line at the same time blasting the gain of the the very simple example I gave with minimul changes so that it the concept would be easier to understand. Anyway because of Roy' peeveness I then supplied a series of results of elements that were resonant but which I forced into a planar aproach and I know that you have seen those. I gave those not to prove anything but just to supply information that they continually beg for so they can give out a blast. Even when they talk gain they never distinguish what polarization they are looking for such that an antenna designed for circular polarization is deemed a dud. As far as patents are concerned, yes I have a few of them and this is no exception, this was filed a long while ago and I suppose it is published some where under the new guide lines. I then got comments that we all knew that all the time which is the normal reaction to patent requests. Then it was anybody can get a patent. Then it was that it already has been invented., Now it is we don't understand it and we don't believe the mathematical analysis given by the good Doctor from M.I.T. Now they are attacking what Poyntings Vector really intended to mean and even questioning what equilibrium means in the context of Poyntings vector. They now also say that all elements must be fed and they must be held in line like a Yagi. And it goes on and on. But I learned a lesson form Cecil more than a score of years ago which was stay your ground where the antagonists to prove their point make wilder and wilder claims that all the silent viewers can see. As time goes by the statements become more sillier and without technical technical content until they move right to the end of the gang plank and end the thread and or try to change the subject. Just like Cecil I bring up the subject again reminding them by quoting past postings and what they said and I get my jollies all over again knowing that all the World is reading what has been said so they can make their own judgements. That is what this net is all about Roy w7el said many years ago he was going after anybody that said anything wrong about antennas meaning every body who disagreed with him. True he and Richard got rid of many experts that didn't need that sort of harrasment.One was Jewish and you can imagine what was said then. Others were antenna articlel writers, experimentors and even antenna builders but they also have now gone. But me, Art, learned a lesson from Cecil and we are both still are here letting the World decide who are the suedo experts and who are here for auguments sake which you can tell by what they say. So now you know the story of over twenty years of this newsgroup activity. All of what I have said is still in the archives if some want to verify what I have said. As far as Gaussian antennas are concerned just put in the key words for yourself to find out the real truth and confirm for yourself who is telling lies. If there is anything that you are unsure of technical or otherwise feel free to ask and I will be happy to share with all what I know about Gaussian antennas again. But please check out the archives and don't let the heckling get to you. Regards and have a good evening. Art |
Real time proof of Poyntings vector
On Fri, 8 Jun 2007 01:44:06 +0100, "Mike Kaliski"
wrote: As a result of searches into gaussian antennae, it quickly became apparent that commercial versions of these devices are being manufactured for use at GHz frequencies. Hi Mike, Your research would be evidence of substantial "prior art." However, all previous contexts suggest otherwise and your research bears no relation to the topic - as described to this point by Arthur. These designs all seem to use modified horns as the transmitting element. This fairly cements the disconnect. I have not yet found a device made up of discrete elements. At these sorts of frequencies, discrete element lengths may well be all pretty much the same dimensions. Well, I have a Radar background too, and horns are hardly resonant and are more designed for a match without fringing effects. To accomplish this they deliberately employ a sweep of dimensions, not one single but replicated dimension as is suggested by Arthur's descriptions. I suspect equilibrium may not be the right term to use but resonance is obviously not quite right either. Equilibrium has long been a term of vague parentage. Resonance is hardly a tripping point until you come to phase relationships. As phase is the name of the game in gain/directivity, and multiple phase relationships even more; then resonance occurs for at least one element. However, it is not always necessary as revealed with Rhombics which are non-resonant but exceedingly directional. Resonance is more a desirable attribute for feeding the antenna. The upshot of it all is that your last statement reveals how nebulous the topic is. Arthur may be unwilling to give out too many details of his antenna, perhaps because he wants to protect any future patent application. I inferred the spread spectrum usage from the types of communication links that are being developed for wi-fi and other links at these super high frequencies. As antenna design is scaleable, application defines what is needed, not what is possible. I do not make a distinction between directivity and gain because I believe that the term 'gaussian' essentially implies a single transmission lobe. This would suggest that your research (noted above) led you to geometric descriptions of lobe attributes. Arthur has never used the term Gaussian in that sense. If he had, it would be distinct from Lambertian - another term unused which again draws the distinction away from geometry. Arts' antenna may be built and may perform as he predicts. If it doesn't then we will all have learned from the experience whatever the outcome. That is the principle of scientific advancement. Standard modeling programs have been proven robust in this regard. The Status Quo has been maintained throughout. No surprises yet. 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC |
Real time proof of Poyntings vector
Richard Clark, KB7QHC quoted Mike Kalinski`s question: "What do you mean
by equilibrium?" Richard also asked: 'How do you distinguish directivity from gain?" Only Art knows what he means by "equilibrium". Gain, however, is well defined by common usage and defined by experts. Gain and directivity are close relatives. Terman wrote on page 870 of his 1955 opus: "Directive gain depends entirely on the distribution in space of the radiated power. The power input to the antenna, the antenna losses, or the power consumed in a terminating resistance have nothing to do with directive gain. Such factors are taken into account in terms of power gain of the antenna which is defined as the ratio of the power input to the comparison antenna required to develop a particular field strength in the direction of maximum radiation, to the power that must be delivered to the directional antenna to produce the same field strength in the same direction. Unless otherwise specified the comparison antenna is a lossless isotropic radiator." I`m no longer completely in the dark about Gaussian antennas since finding pages from St. Andrews University about them on the internet. It`s an extension of optical principles used at somewhat lower frequencies in the millimeter and microwave frequency wavebands. All antennas can be scaled but are not always practical when made larger or smaller. Until Art comes clean about his ideas, we probably won`t know the likelihood of his success. Best regards, Richard Harrison, KB5WZI |
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