RadioBanter

RadioBanter (https://www.radiobanter.com/)
-   Antenna (https://www.radiobanter.com/antenna/)
-   -   BPL strikes another win ... (https://www.radiobanter.com/antenna/123490-bpl-strikes-another-win.html)

John Smith I August 21st 07 03:45 PM

BPL strikes another win ...
 
John Smith I wrote:
http://www.redherring.com/Home/22562

JS


THIS:

"There is a fourth technology rearing its head, one that uses ordinary
power lines to deliver high speed internet. Down in Texas, Broadband
over Powerline (BPL) will be delivered to close to two million people in
the Dallas–Fort Worth area, beginning at the end of this year.

This technology, which obviously utilizes power lines, is said to be
faster than cable or DSL systems, and has matching upload and download
speeds (in some systems the upload speed is slower than the download).
Apparently, installation fees are minimal, since the system works via a
modem plugged into any electrical outlet.

There's always a hitch, however. The power system seems to need to be of
a smart grid type, which is two-way in that it collects data while
transmitting power. Whether that is even feasible in Nova Scotia remains
to be seen.

In any case, the wireless system used in North Queens seemed, to me, to
be fast and reliable. With large company like EastLink set to assume the
service, former and future broadband customers in the area will be able
to sign on with confidence."

FROM
HEhttp://www.novanewsnow.com/article-1...ars-later.html

Regards,
JS



Jim Lux August 21st 07 07:48 PM

BPL strikes another win ...
 
Michael Coslo wrote:
Dave Oldridge wrote:

Algorithms will only help you by slowing down and using redundancy or
by being frequency agile and thereby clearng off my frequency. And NO
equipment DESIGNED to be a sensitive receiver at the frequencies you
want to use will be immune to even stronger signals picked up by the
open ANTENNA that you're using for a "transmission cable."




Good point, Dave. Any error correction comes with the expense of
time, and of course slows down the transmission of the data. The packet
doesn't jibe, so it is asked for again, and again, and so on. Better be
a heck of a algorithim when the interfering signal is really strong as
to swamp the modem's reciever.


This is only true if you're doing a ARQ type protocol. If you're
expecting interference (and BPL certainly is), a Forward Error
Correction type strategy would be a much better bet. For instance, ECC
memory uses a rate 8/11 code (3 syndrome bits for 8 databits) to correct
any single bit error and detect double bit errors. For BPL, one would
probably choose some form of multiple carrier encoding (since
interferers are likely to be narrow band) with some form of interleaving
(since interferers are bursty), and a fairly robust code.

The whole art and engineering of communication link design comes from
selecting that tradeoff between redundancy and reliability. Do you send
twice as many bits, twice as fast, to get an overall lower data rate
(e.g. a rate 1/2 code).


There are plenty of examples to the contrary of the digital signal
as robust entity. Experiments have been made in which a 5 watt signal in
a car with a mobile antenna will knock out nearby BPL signals. 100 watts
in a car will do even more damage, and a base station yet more. Other
experiments have shown the so called notches being abandoned after the
system was unable to send good packets. Kind of like it was getting
desperate almost.


But this is merely an example of a specific bad implementation of BPL.
There's no physics reason why one couldn't make it work (whether it's
cost effective is another story).


Seeing as how qrp levels into inefficient antennas can cause
problems, I have to wonder what will happen during the next sunspot max.


The signal level received via ionospheric paths are so low, that the BPL
receiver isn't going to have any trouble regardless of how good
propagation is. OTOH, the interference radiated by BPL will spread that
much wider.


The whole BPL affair makes me kind of wonder why shielding was
invented.

And for what? a DSL speed "broadband" digital signal? BPL is a poor
solution to the problems of ten years ago. It is the 8-track of
broadband access.


But it if it provides access to capital markets for the relatively small
number of people working in the BPL industry, so they can get paid their
salaries and bonuses, then it's a good thing for them.

It doesn't actually have to *work* to succesfully employ hundreds of
people and get dozens of people a big bonus. Sure, eventually, it will
fall by the wayside and be abandoned, and all those BPL toilers will go
on to a new technology or job. I'm sure there were folks who made a lot
of money on Betamax cassette design and manufacturing too. (or 8 tracks,
for that matter)

(Oddly, the wayside is about the only place BPL would work.. think of
telemetering data from trains)


- 73 de Mike KB3EIA -


Dave Oldridge August 21st 07 08:07 PM

BPL strikes another win ...
 
John Smith I wrote in news:fad6n1$9tv$1
@news.albasani.net:

Dave Oldridge wrote:

...


This thread is beginning to switch gears, now we seem to be on the
subject of jamming; jamming is obviously possible. A simple 100 MW
white noise generator driving my KW+ lab amp would tear up a good chunk
of my neighborhood, given the right ant/circumstances. Heck, I would
probably even be placing enough of a signal on the phone lines to slow
up 56K dialup modems also.

Somehow, I just wouldn't get anything out of it. And, given the few
active hams in the US, the logic of logistics says, "moot point."

But, for those egos imagining themselves special, deserving and
empowered above mere mortals--they are allowed to dream. ROFLOL!

However, it appears the world according to you will end up with
laws/rules/regulations being passed to halt amateurs jamming of

citizens
use of the internet. With as much damage as some amateurs have done to
the hobby and image of amateurs in general--I guess it won't matter too
much.


I'm just saying, given human nature and the regulations we are under, the
amateur community will be forced by the rising noise levels to resort to
higher power levels than before. I mean right now, I can get into my
nets with 25 watts and an 8-foot antenna on 80m. Put broad-band
powerline noise in the receivers of the net control stations and I'm
going to have to up the power and possibly use a more efficient antenna
to accomplish that. This is a recipe for interference, not just with BPL
but with any sensitive equipment that happens to do square-law AM
detection.

And yes, you're probably right about the politics. Who cares about
tradition or reason these days. It's all about money and me-me-me-me-me.

--
Dave Oldridge+
ICQ 1800667

Dave Oldridge August 21st 07 08:12 PM

BPL strikes another win ...
 
John Smith I wrote in news:fadbdc$l8j$1
@news.albasani.net:

Dave Oldridge wrote:
...


http://pr-gb.com/index.php?option=co...281&It emid=9

http://www.bpltoday.com/public/1212.cfm?affID=prgb1


Crass, opportunistic crap propaganda. There is also a very stable network
in place called the telephone system which is ALREADY delivering high speed
internet to a great many homes.

This is just a $$ grab by certain factions trying to shoehorn an internet
market share in an industry they did nothing to create.

Sorry, I'm not impressed by such blathering. But I imagine a lot of naive
politicians are and the current political thinking in both our countries
seems to be to the effect that it doesn't matter HOW someone makes their
dollars as long as they make them.


--
Dave Oldridge+
ICQ 1800667

Dave Oldridge August 21st 07 08:13 PM

BPL strikes another win ...
 
John Smith I wrote in
:

Dave Oldridge wrote:

...
Algorithms will only help you by slowing down and using redundancy or
by being frequency agile and thereby clearng off my frequency. And
NO equipment DESIGNED to be a sensitive receiver at the frequencies
you want to use will be immune to even stronger signals picked up by
the open ANTENNA that you're using for a "transmission cable."

Dream on.

Look, I don't want to tell you how to engineer. But you've obviously
got your mind made up and the facts and experience of others be
damned.



My son, in florida, contracts to supply firmware for these modems ...
advise all you wish; I will continue to make your posts available to
him. grin


Ahh, well, when he contracs to supply firmware that automatically gets
the signal out of my way, then maybe he'll earn his money!



--
Dave Oldridge+
ICQ 1800667

Cecil Moore[_2_] August 21st 07 08:46 PM

BPL strikes another win ...
 
Dave Oldridge wrote:
There is also a very stable network
in place called the telephone system which is ALREADY delivering high speed
internet to a great many homes.


For performance/price, it's certainly hard to beat
AT&T's DSL (available for $10 a month in some places)
Here at my new QTH, DSL is $15 per month compared to
Suddenlink's $40 per month over TV cable. If AT&T
isn't careful, they are going to create another
monopoly to be broken up by the Democrats. :-)
--
73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com

Jim Kelley August 21st 07 08:48 PM

BPL strikes another win ...
 
Jon Kåre Hellan wrote:

And do remember that a ham antanna doesn't 'radiate'. It 'emanates
energies'.

73
LA4RT Jon


Yes, absolutely. And hopefully it is a device from which positive
vibrational energies might emanate. (unlike some computer keyboards) :-)

73, ac6xg


Owen Duffy August 21st 07 10:54 PM

BPL strikes another win ...
 
Jon ?Q?K=C3=A5re?= Hellan wrote in
:

Sorry. I didn't notice that I cut everything you wrote, but left your
name in.


Apolgy accepted.

Please be carefull putting silly words into the mouths of others. If I
appear to have overreacted, it is because it would well suit the BPL box
movers to damage my credibility.

Owen

Cecil Moore[_2_] August 21st 07 11:30 PM

BPL strikes another win ...
 
Owen Duffy wrote:
wrote:
Sorry. I didn't notice that I cut everything you wrote, but left your
name in.


Apolgy accepted.


Actually, with nested well-behaved newsreader
software doing the attributions, one doesn't
have to worry at all about such.

If one sees:

w5dxp wrote:


Owen Duffy wrote:
I admit that I am an asshole.


it can actually be attributed to w5dxp.
--
73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com

Owen Duffy August 21st 07 11:38 PM

BPL strikes another win ...
 
Cecil Moore wrote in news:NHJyi.698$YQ.462
@nlpi061.nbdc.sbc.com:

Owen Duffy wrote:
wrote:
Sorry. I didn't notice that I cut everything you wrote, but left your
name in.


Apolgy accepted.


Actually, with nested well-behaved newsreader
software doing the attributions, one doesn't
have to worry at all about such.

If one sees:

w5dxp wrote:


Owen Duffy wrote:
I admit that I am an asshole.


it can actually be attributed to w5dxp.


Cecil, for all your claimed IQ, you are just offensive... Owen

Cecil Moore[_2_] August 22nd 07 12:38 AM

BPL strikes another win ...
 
Owen Duffy wrote:
Cecil, for all your claimed IQ, you are just offensive... Owen


Any psychologist will tell you that, for whatever reason,
you are exercising your right to choose to be offended.
I certainly did not intend to offend anyone.
--
73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com

Tom Brown August 22nd 07 03:39 AM

BPL strikes another win ...
 
John Smith I wrote:
http://www.redherring.com/Home/22562

JS


Golly....I'm unwilling to read through a litany of knee-jerk responses;
did anybody notice that this BPL deployment is Current Communications?
And, does anybody know that they utilize 30 -50 MHz on the overhead
segments and the HomePlug protocol on the LV segments (Homeplug notches
the Amateur bands).

In Ohio, Current passes 10,000 homes and NOT ONE HAM COMPLAINT. Why is
this? Simple. Not in our backyard.

And don't tell me I don't know about this - I stood toe-to-toe with
Progress Energy engineers in NC prior to the FCC 04-37 ruling; measured,
wrote and got dirty in the process.

Where was everybody else?

BPL can be deployed outside the Amateur Bands without insult within our
allocations.

73,

Tom N4TAB

Jon KÃ¥re Hellan August 22nd 07 08:00 AM

BPL strikes another win ...
 
Cecil Moore writes:

Actually, with nested well-behaved newsreader
software doing the attributions, one doesn't
have to worry at all about such.


If I hadn't removed what Owen said, there wouldn't have been a
problem. But I accidentally left "Owen said", but not *what* Owen
said. Hence the confusion.

73
LA4RT Jon

Cecil Moore[_2_] August 22nd 07 12:16 PM

BPL strikes another win ...
 
Jon Kåre Hellan wrote:
Cecil Moore writes:
Actually, with nested well-behaved newsreader
software doing the attributions, one doesn't
have to worry at all about such.


If I hadn't removed what Owen said, there wouldn't have been a
problem. But I accidentally left "Owen said", but not *what* Owen
said. Hence the confusion.


I haven't seen the posting but my point is that with
a well-behaved newsreader, there is no problem and no
confusion except in the minds of the uninitiated. If
we see the following: " Jon Kåre Hellan wrote:" and
there is nothing starting with "", then we know that
what you said has been trimmed and your attribution line
has been accidentally left intact. There's really no
problem and no confusion among the knowledgeable posters
and education might be a better solution than an apology.
--
73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com

Brian Kelly August 22nd 07 05:15 PM

BPL strikes another win ...
 
On Aug 21, 10:39 pm, Tom Brown wrote:
John Smith I wrote:
http://www.redherring.com/Home/22562


JS


Golly....I'm unwilling to read through a litany of knee-jerk responses;
did anybody notice that this BPL deployment is Current Communications?
And, does anybody know that they utilize 30 -50 MHz on the overhead
segments and the HomePlug protocol on the LV segments (Homeplug notches
the Amateur bands).

In Ohio, Current passes 10,000 homes and NOT ONE HAM COMPLAINT. Why is
this? Simple. Not in our backyard.


No surprise there. How many active hams live in that particular BPL
service area? Cincinnati . . . ? .

And don't tell me I don't know about this - I stood toe-to-toe with
Progress Energy engineers in NC prior to the FCC 04-37 ruling; measured,
wrote and got dirty in the process.

Where was everybody else?


In Emmaus PA with my trusty 'ole TS-50S mobile HF xcvr. With Ed Hare
W1RFI, Carl WK3C and with Bob W3HJ and his beacoup kilobucks (HP?
Tek?) spectrum analyzer. Which very graphically and chillingly
illustrated how the OFDM BPL in that neighborhood was completely
trashing most of the HF ham bands I'd previously tuned with the TS50.
Talk about 599 crap . . !

BPL can be deployed outside the Amateur Bands without insult within our
allocations.


Have you ever heard about what happens when you let the camel "just
poke his nose into the tent"?

73,

Tom N4TAB


w3rv



Michael Coslo August 22nd 07 06:49 PM

BPL strikes another win ...
 
Jim Lux wrote:
Michael Coslo wrote:
Dave Oldridge wrote:

Algorithms will only help you by slowing down and using redundancy or
by being frequency agile and thereby clearng off my frequency. And
NO equipment DESIGNED to be a sensitive receiver at the frequencies
you want to use will be immune to even stronger signals picked up by
the open ANTENNA that you're using for a "transmission cable."




Good point, Dave. Any error correction comes with the expense of
time, and of course slows down the transmission of the data. The
packet doesn't jibe, so it is asked for again, and again, and so on.
Better be a heck of a algorithim when the interfering signal is really
strong as to swamp the modem's reciever.


This is only true if you're doing a ARQ type protocol. If you're
expecting interference (and BPL certainly is), a Forward Error
Correction type strategy would be a much better bet. For instance, ECC
memory uses a rate 8/11 code (3 syndrome bits for 8 databits) to correct
any single bit error and detect double bit errors. For BPL, one would
probably choose some form of multiple carrier encoding (since
interferers are likely to be narrow band) with some form of interleaving
(since interferers are bursty), and a fairly robust code.



Are you talking about OFDM?


The whole art and engineering of communication link design comes from
selecting that tradeoff between redundancy and reliability. Do you send
twice as many bits, twice as fast, to get an overall lower data rate
(e.g. a rate 1/2 code).


There are plenty of examples to the contrary of the digital signal
as robust entity. Experiments have been made in which a 5 watt signal
in a car with a mobile antenna will knock out nearby BPL signals. 100
watts in a car will do even more damage, and a base station yet more.
Other experiments have shown the so called notches being abandoned
after the system was unable to send good packets. Kind of like it was
getting desperate almost.


But this is merely an example of a specific bad implementation of BPL.
There's no physics reason why one couldn't make it work (whether it's
cost effective is another story).


Sure! They could start running our power into the house through coax! ;^)



Seeing as how qrp levels into inefficient antennas can cause
problems, I have to wonder what will happen during the next sunspot max.


The signal level received via ionospheric paths are so low, that the BPL
receiver isn't going to have any trouble regardless of how good
propagation is. OTOH, the interference radiated by BPL will spread that
much wider.


Has asny testing been done on the level of signal needed to start
affecting a BPL type signal? So far, we've gotten the stories like I've
given above, which are practical if anecdotal.



The whole BPL affair makes me kind of wonder why shielding was
invented.

And for what? a DSL speed "broadband" digital signal? BPL is a
poor solution to the problems of ten years ago. It is the 8-track of
broadband access.


But it if it provides access to capital markets for the relatively small
number of people working in the BPL industry, so they can get paid their
salaries and bonuses, then it's a good thing for them.


Sounds like a plausible rationale for the crystal meth industry, too!



It doesn't actually have to *work* to succesfully employ hundreds of
people and get dozens of people a big bonus. Sure, eventually, it will
fall by the wayside and be abandoned, and all those BPL toilers will go
on to a new technology or job. I'm sure there were folks who made a lot
of money on Betamax cassette design and manufacturing too. (or 8 tracks,
for that matter)


Since we're wearing our cynic hats today, let me toss in a theory of my
own here.

BPL, being a "last mile" system, requires that there be fiber run
almost the whole way to peoples houses. This means that unless you are
the last person or service group on the line, there is a very good
chance that fiber will be running right past your house. Signal off THAT
is what you really want. Fast, reliable, doesn't suffer from that
electrically noisy cracked insulator that the neighbor's kid shot with
his pellet gun, etc. You won't have to worry about that isolator failing
and sending lots more volts than you are paying for into the house
(likely just going to blow the device apart - but are you willing to bet
the farm on that?

At any rate, anyone give thoughts to this being just a way to get the
public utilities to run more fiber, then at a later date, take it over
commercially and service the rest of us with that?

Pure speculation that.


- 73 de Mike KB3EIA -



Michael Coslo August 22nd 07 07:00 PM

BPL strikes another win ...
 
Cecil Moore wrote:
Jon Kåre Hellan wrote:
Cecil Moore writes:
Actually, with nested well-behaved newsreader
software doing the attributions, one doesn't
have to worry at all about such.


If I hadn't removed what Owen said, there wouldn't have been a
problem. But I accidentally left "Owen said", but not *what* Owen
said. Hence the confusion.


I haven't seen the posting but my point is that with
a well-behaved newsreader, there is no problem and no
confusion except in the minds of the uninitiated. If
we see the following: " Jon Kåre Hellan wrote:" and
there is nothing starting with "", then we know that
what you said has been trimmed and your attribution line
has been accidentally left intact. There's really no
problem and no confusion among the knowledgeable posters
and education might be a better solution than an apology.



Good heavens guys!

Jon just made a little joke in response to my little joke about the
oversensitivity of some people to silly things such as BPL signals on
electric blankets

Instead we have our esteemed members showing their own version of
oversensitivity. No new age accoutrement needed

It was a joke followed by a joke. Everyone stand back, take a deep
breath, skip that fifth cup of espresso, and please accept me appy lolly
gees for starting this sub tiff.

Great bolshy yarblockos!

- 73 de Mike KB3EIA -

Jim Lux August 22nd 07 08:54 PM

BPL strikes another win ...
 
Michael Coslo wrote:
Jim Lux wrote:


This is only true if you're doing a ARQ type protocol. If you're
expecting interference (and BPL certainly is), a Forward Error
Correction type strategy would be a much better bet. For instance, ECC
memory uses a rate 8/11 code (3 syndrome bits for 8 databits) to
correct any single bit error and detect double bit errors. For BPL,
one would probably choose some form of multiple carrier encoding
(since interferers are likely to be narrow band) with some form of
interleaving (since interferers are bursty), and a fairly robust code.




Are you talking about OFDM?



That would be one possible implementation. There are others. For
instance, MultiTone FSK is another. Multitone PSK like Link-11/TADIL-A
(which has been used for HF comms for decades) is another.



There are plenty of examples to the contrary of the digital
signal as robust entity. Experiments have been made in which a 5 watt
signal in a car with a mobile antenna will knock out nearby BPL
signals. 100 watts in a car will do even more damage, and a base
station yet more. Other experiments have shown the so called notches
being abandoned after the system was unable to send good packets.
Kind of like it was getting desperate almost.



But this is merely an example of a specific bad implementation of BPL.
There's no physics reason why one couldn't make it work (whether it's
cost effective is another story).



Sure! They could start running our power into the house through
coax! ;^)

More, I was thinking that the early BPL implementations used fairly
simple receivers and transmitters which aren't particularly interference
immune. Technology, particularly for digital processing, advances quite
quickly.




Seeing as how qrp levels into inefficient antennas can cause
problems, I have to wonder what will happen during the next sunspot max.



The signal level received via ionospheric paths are so low, that the
BPL receiver isn't going to have any trouble regardless of how good
propagation is. OTOH, the interference radiated by BPL will spread
that much wider.



Has asny testing been done on the level of signal needed to start
affecting a BPL type signal? So far, we've gotten the stories like I've
given above, which are practical if anecdotal.


This would be complicated by the fact that there's not just one "BPL
type signal" or, more accurately, one "BPL implementation". One could
design a system using, say, BPSK that is hideously unrobust and another
system, also using BPSK that is very robust.

For instance, BPL doesn't need to have good doppler tolerance, and could
rely on recovering a very stable frequency reference, something that
wouldn't be practical in, say, a cellphone.


But it if it provides access to capital markets for the relatively
small number of people working in the BPL industry, so they can get
paid their salaries and bonuses, then it's a good thing for them.



Sounds like a plausible rationale for the crystal meth industry, too!


Probably more people in that business than in BPL.




Jon KÃ¥re Hellan August 23rd 07 08:32 AM

BPL strikes another win ...
 
Michael Coslo writes:

At any rate, anyone give thoughts to this being just a way to
get the public utilities to run more fiber, then at a later date, take
it over commercially and service the rest of us with that?


Interestingly, the only significant provider of fiber to the home in
Norway *is* a power utility company.

73 Jon (LA4RT)

Jon KÃ¥re Hellan August 23rd 07 08:36 AM

BPL strikes another win ...
 
Michael Coslo writes:

Good heavens guys!

Jon just made a little joke in response to my little joke
about the oversensitivity of some people to silly things such as BPL
signals on electric blankets

Instead we have our esteemed members showing their own version
of oversensitivity. No new age accoutrement needed


I am just a bit oversensitive to new age these days. Some of you may
have noticed what our princess has been up to. For the rest of you:
She's running an expensive seminar about how to talk to
angels. Apparently, no news from Norway has been as widely reported
internationally for years. Embarassing!

Folks, don't ley your daughters play with horses. They might fall off,
head first. This must be what happened to the princess.

73
Jon (LA4RT)

Highland Ham August 23rd 07 10:09 AM

BPL strikes another win ...
 
Interestingly, the only significant provider of fiber to the home in
Norway *is* a power utility company.

73 Jon (LA4RT)

===============================
Is that just to Oslo, Bergen , Trondheim and immediate surroundings
or also to the smaller places and rural areas ?

If it is viable for power companies to run fibre to the home in rural
areas BPL will become a non-issue.

Here in Scotland fibre is carried by 425kV system pylons but it is only
used for trunking . However fibre is being installed between telephone
exchanges ( by a Tsjech/Slowakian company)


Frank GM0CSZ / KN6WH


Jon KÃ¥re Hellan August 23rd 07 02:45 PM

BPL strikes another win ...
 
Highland Ham writes:

Interestingly, the only significant provider of fiber to the home in
Norway *is* a power utility company.
73 Jon (LA4RT)

===============================
Is that just to Oslo, Bergen , Trondheim and immediate surroundings
or also to the smaller places and rural areas ?


It's mostly smaller places than those, but not really rural.

If it is viable for power companies to run fibre to the home in rural
areas BPL will become a non-issue.

Here in Scotland fibre is carried by 425kV system pylons but it is
only used for trunking .


This is how the power companies got involved in the business here as
well. But one in particular (www.lyse.no) has expanded into consumer
access.


All times are GMT +1. The time now is 11:51 AM.

Powered by vBulletin® Copyright ©2000 - 2025, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
RadioBanter.com