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On Oct 2, 12:23 pm, Jim Kelley wrote:
michel wrote: I don't know what construction technique you have in mind, but I prefer to build them from 1/2" copper pipe. If that's what you intend to do, then just cut the vertical radiator 5/8ths instead of 1/2 lambda. Build the rest the same (1/4 wave stub). Attach your coax to the stub section using hose clamps, and tune by sliding the clamps up or down until you achieve best SWR. Works great. ac6xg Should it be that simple? It can be. I understood from other posters that it will not work with the 1/4 wave stub.. For some posters, a view of the forest is obscured by trees. A j-pole is a quarter wave stub with a 1/2 wave (or longer) radiator attached to one side of the open end. The feed is connected nearer to the shorted end of the stub. Build it and they (the QSOs) will come. Get it up as high above the roof as you can. ac6xg I suppose that since there will be an antenna current on the stub, and the 5/8 section would show a reactive feedpoint if fed against a ground plane, things are a bit more complicated than just a resistive matching section (the 1/4 wave stub). I would expect that (1) the antenna won't behave quite like a 5/8 wave fed against ground, nor like a 5/4 wave center fed doublet, and (2) the stub will have to be adjusted in length as well as in transformation ratio to get a "perfect" match. In addition, if the feedline is not decoupled from the antenna, the antenna current on the feedline will change both the pattern and the feedpoint impedance (match) from what it would be if the stub+radiator were in freespace. I'd do some NEC simulating to get an idea of a starting point AND an idea if the pattern was really an improvement over the normal half- wave over a quarter-wave stub, before trying to build one; and I'd put some effort into decoupling the antenna from other nearby metal (including the feedline)--or at least include other elements in the simulation. Even with simulating, I'd expect to have to do some fine tuning (of stub spacing or stub tap point, and possibly of stub length) if I really cared about a good match. Cheers, Tom |
#2
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![]() K7ITM wrote: On Oct 2, 12:23 pm, Jim Kelley wrote: michel wrote: I don't know what construction technique you have in mind, but I prefer to build them from 1/2" copper pipe. If that's what you intend to do, then just cut the vertical radiator 5/8ths instead of 1/2 lambda. Build the rest the same (1/4 wave stub). Attach your coax to the stub section using hose clamps, and tune by sliding the clamps up or down until you achieve best SWR. Works great. ac6xg Should it be that simple? It can be. I understood from other posters that it will not work with the 1/4 wave stub.. For some posters, a view of the forest is obscured by trees. A j-pole is a quarter wave stub with a 1/2 wave (or longer) radiator attached to one side of the open end. The feed is connected nearer to the shorted end of the stub. Build it and they (the QSOs) will come. Get it up as high above the roof as you can. ac6xg I suppose that since there will be an antenna current on the stub, and the 5/8 section would show a reactive feedpoint if fed against a ground plane, things are a bit more complicated than just a resistive matching section (the 1/4 wave stub). I would expect that (1) the antenna won't behave quite like a 5/8 wave fed against ground, nor like a 5/4 wave center fed doublet, and (2) the stub will have to be adjusted in length as well as in transformation ratio to get a "perfect" match. In addition, if the feedline is not decoupled from the antenna, the antenna current on the feedline will change both the pattern and the feedpoint impedance (match) from what it would be if the stub+radiator were in freespace. I'd do some NEC simulating to get an idea of a starting point AND an idea if the pattern was really an improvement over the normal half- wave over a quarter-wave stub, before trying to build one; and I'd put some effort into decoupling the antenna from other nearby metal (including the feedline)--or at least include other elements in the simulation. Even with simulating, I'd expect to have to do some fine tuning (of stub spacing or stub tap point, and possibly of stub length) if I really cared about a good match. Cheers, Tom Hi Tom - I've built several of them and achieved a good (1.5:1) match in the middle of the band. 73, ac6xg |
#3
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![]() K7ITM wrote: On Oct 2, 12:23 pm, Jim Kelley wrote: michel wrote: I don't know what construction technique you have in mind, but I prefer to build them from 1/2" copper pipe. If that's what you intend to do, then just cut the vertical radiator 5/8ths instead of 1/2 lambda. Build the rest the same (1/4 wave stub). Attach your coax to the stub section using hose clamps, and tune by sliding the clamps up or down until you achieve best SWR. Works great. ac6xg Should it be that simple? It can be. I understood from other posters that it will not work with the 1/4 wave stub.. For some posters, a view of the forest is obscured by trees. A j-pole is a quarter wave stub with a 1/2 wave (or longer) radiator attached to one side of the open end. The feed is connected nearer to the shorted end of the stub. Build it and they (the QSOs) will come. Get it up as high above the roof as you can. ac6xg I suppose that since there will be an antenna current on the stub, and the 5/8 section would show a reactive feedpoint if fed against a ground plane, things are a bit more complicated than just a resistive matching section (the 1/4 wave stub). I would expect that (1) the antenna won't behave quite like a 5/8 wave fed against ground, nor like a 5/4 wave center fed doublet, and (2) the stub will have to be adjusted in length as well as in transformation ratio to get a "perfect" match. In addition, if the feedline is not decoupled from the antenna, the antenna current on the feedline will change both the pattern and the feedpoint impedance (match) from what it would be if the stub+radiator were in freespace. I'd do some NEC simulating to get an idea of a starting point AND an idea if the pattern was really an improvement over the normal half- wave over a quarter-wave stub, before trying to build one; and I'd put some effort into decoupling the antenna from other nearby metal (including the feedline)--or at least include other elements in the simulation. Even with simulating, I'd expect to have to do some fine tuning (of stub spacing or stub tap point, and possibly of stub length) if I really cared about a good match. Cheers, Tom I found them to work quite well, though I fine tuned them on the mast - not in the garage next to the transmitter. 73, jk |
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