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#1
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Probably a stupid question...
Is there a fairly quick answer to the question of what is involved with
matching an RF amplifier to a whip antenna? I have built an active, tunable antenna to assist my shortwave receiver, and it works wonderfully on the 110' random-wire antenna up on the roof, but only picks up the strong stations with the whip. Those that it picks up come in great, but there are others that it is able to detect but not lock on to and make intelligable, IE BBC Africa, 7160 kHz around 0400/0500 UTC (and I am on the Gulf Coast of Texas). Just wondering, Thanks for any feedback or input. Dave |
#2
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Probably a stupid question...
On Sat, 10 Nov 2007 01:04:00 -0600, "Dave" wrote:
Is there a fairly quick answer to the question of what is involved with matching an RF amplifier to a whip antenna? I have built an active, tunable antenna to assist my shortwave receiver, and it works wonderfully on the 110' random-wire antenna up on the roof, but only picks up the strong stations with the whip. Those that it picks up come in great, but there are others that it is able to detect but not lock on to and make intelligable, IE BBC Africa, 7160 kHz around 0400/0500 UTC (and I am on the Gulf Coast of Texas). Just wondering, Thanks for any feedback or input. Dave is the whip some sort of reduced size antenna? The smaller an antenna is, the worse is the performance. w. |
#3
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Probably a stupid question...
"Helmut Wabnig" hwabnig@ .- --- -. DOT .- t wrote in message ... On Sat, 10 Nov 2007 01:04:00 -0600, "Dave" wrote: Is there a fairly quick answer to the question of what is involved with matching an RF amplifier to a whip antenna? I have built an active, tunable antenna to assist my shortwave receiver, and it works wonderfully on the 110' random-wire antenna up on the roof, but only picks up the strong stations with the whip. Those that it picks up come in great, but there are others that it is able to detect but not lock on to and make intelligable, IE BBC Africa, 7160 kHz around 0400/0500 UTC (and I am on the Gulf Coast of Texas). Just wondering, Thanks for any feedback or input. Dave is the whip some sort of reduced size antenna? The smaller an antenna is, the worse is the performance. w. It's a 43 inch collapsable antenna (7 segments.) Maybe I just need more amplification... Thanks, Dave |
#4
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Probably a stupid question...
On Sat, 10 Nov 2007 01:58:28 -0600, Dave wrote:
"Helmut Wabnig" hwabnig@ .- --- -. DOT .- t wrote: On Sat, 10 Nov 2007 01:04:00 -0600, "Dave" wrote: Is there a fairly quick answer to the question of what is involved with matching an RF amplifier to a whip antenna? I have built an active, tunable antenna to assist my shortwave receiver, and it works wonderfully on the 110' random-wire antenna up on the roof, but only picks up the strong stations with the whip. Those that it picks up come in great, but there are others that it is able to detect but not lock on to and make intelligable, IE BBC Africa, 7160 kHz around 0400/0500 UTC (and I am on the Gulf Coast of Texas). is the whip some sort of reduced size antenna? The smaller an antenna is, the worse is the performance. It's a 43 inch collapsable antenna (7 segments.) Maybe I just need more amplification... No. You need more antenna. If you add amplification to a marginally performing antenna, you will also amplify all the nearby interference: power line noise, dimmer lights, electrical motors, poorly shielded TVs, etc. usw. Sure, the desired signal(s) may come up in strength by adding more amplification to a poor antenna, but everything you _don't_ want to hear will be stronger, too. Jonesy -- Marvin L Jones | jonz | W3DHJ | linux 38.24N 104.55W | @ config.com | Jonesy | OS/2 *** Killfiling google posts: http://jonz.net/ng.htm |
#5
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Probably a stupid question...
On Sat, 10 Nov 2007 01:58:28 -0600, "Dave" wrote:
It's a 43 inch collapsable antenna (7 segments.) Maybe I just need more amplification... Hi Dave, You need more antenna... ... but not much more. When I was in Africa with a Radio Shack $40 SW receiver, the whip was a dummy load that let me hear the internal microprocessor clock that was driving the digital display. I attached 20 feet of wire-wrap wire to the whip, threw the wire end (weighted with a Rand) up onto the reed roof of the lodge I was in and I got more signals than I could handle with only about 4 meters of height. The bands from 2.3 MHz to 16 MHz played all day/night long. 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC |
#6
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Probably a stupid question...
Dave wrote:
It's a 43 inch collapsable antenna (7 segments.) Maybe I just need more amplification... For maximum power transfer from the antenna to the receiving load, you need a matching network, i.e. a low-loss antenna tuner. What is the dynamic gain range of the receiving load device? -- 73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com |
#7
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Probably a stupid question...
Hello Cecil,
Thank you for the interest, and the question. Last time I had the RF amplier on the scope and sig generator, it was giving me approximately 100 mV output with something that *looked* like a millivolt or two input (possibly at much as 5 mV but no more), at 5 and again at 10 MHz. Now, I am enough of an RF newbie that I *think* this is what you are asking, but if not then please enlighten me. I think I understand the need for a low-loss antenna tuner, which I am trying to improvise with a 25 ohm wire-wound pot acting as an autotransformer, ala The Miracle Whip (QST, July 2001 PP 32-35.) And it seems to be working to some extent, just not in the ideal way I need. I am able to pick up Radio Nederlands on 6145 kHz (I *think* that's the frequency) off of the whip, but not BBC Africa on 7160 kHz, even if the radio stops there and seems to realize that there is something going on, but just can't pull it out of the mud. I am able to pull in BBC Africa on 7160 kHz with the external 110' random-wire antenna, and that with a bare minumun of noise. The whip however, just gives me the noise. I am about to do some more experimenting with different WW pots to see if I can get anything better. If all of this sounds totally bat-****, please forgive. It does seem to work at least half as good as I need however, and I am hoping to tease out the rest. Please let me know if I am headed up the wrong creek with my answers. Hate to say it, but am honestly making this up as I go along (obviously). Thanks again, Dave "Cecil Moore" wrote in message ... Dave wrote: It's a 43 inch collapsable antenna (7 segments.) Maybe I just need more amplification... For maximum power transfer from the antenna to the receiving load, you need a matching network, i.e. a low-loss antenna tuner. What is the dynamic gain range of the receiving load device? -- 73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com |
#8
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Probably a stupid question...
Update: replaced the 25 ohm WW pot with a 1 ohm 4 watt WW potentiometer,
with surprisingly good results. Am now able to pull in BBC Africa on 7160 kHz, although there is a somewhat faint high-pitch whine behind it. Still, it is definetly intelligable. At least 1000% better than it was. When attached to the external antenna, it is downright incredible. The only thing I have trouble picking up with the whip is WWV at 5 MHz (and 2.5 MHz is out of the question). With the external antenna however, these come through like gangbusters. The acid test will come at 1300 UTC when I try to pick up Voice of Korea. If I can pull that out of the noise, I will be ecstatic. That is what I have been working towards since I started this project. Oh, and it helps if all your wires are connected, and the one carrying the RF to the input of the first amplifier stage is not hanging loose, near it's intended connectionpoint, due to a broken solder joint. Found that while installing the 1 ohm pot and had to go back and see how the 25 ohm pot performed once the wire was reconnected. Better, but still not ideal by any means. Then installed the 1 ohm pot, and got surprised. If you want to see the schematic, I can post it to alt.binaries.schematics.electronic. Hoping to hear from you again on how to improve reception further. Thanks, Dave "Dave" wrote in message ... Hello Cecil, Thank you for the interest, and the question. Last time I had the RF amplier on the scope and sig generator, it was giving me approximately 100 mV output with something that *looked* like a millivolt or two input (possibly at much as 5 mV but no more), at 5 and again at 10 MHz. Now, I am enough of an RF newbie that I *think* this is what you are asking, but if not then please enlighten me. I think I understand the need for a low-loss antenna tuner, which I am trying to improvise with a 25 ohm wire-wound pot acting as an autotransformer, ala The Miracle Whip (QST, July 2001 PP 32-35.) And it seems to be working to some extent, just not in the ideal way I need. I am able to pick up Radio Nederlands on 6145 kHz (I *think* that's the frequency) off of the whip, but not BBC Africa on 7160 kHz, even if the radio stops there and seems to realize that there is something going on, but just can't pull it out of the mud. I am able to pull in BBC Africa on 7160 kHz with the external 110' random-wire antenna, and that with a bare minumun of noise. The whip however, just gives me the noise. I am about to do some more experimenting with different WW pots to see if I can get anything better. If all of this sounds totally bat-****, please forgive. It does seem to work at least half as good as I need however, and I am hoping to tease out the rest. Please let me know if I am headed up the wrong creek with my answers. Hate to say it, but am honestly making this up as I go along (obviously). Thanks again, Dave "Cecil Moore" wrote in message ... Dave wrote: It's a 43 inch collapsable antenna (7 segments.) Maybe I just need more amplification... For maximum power transfer from the antenna to the receiving load, you need a matching network, i.e. a low-loss antenna tuner. What is the dynamic gain range of the receiving load device? -- 73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com |
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