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Richard Clark December 7th 07 06:14 AM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
On Thu, 06 Dec 2007 21:22:09 GMT, Cecil Moore
wrote:

Based on your questions, an ordinary prudent man would
assume that you are just wasting my time. Next thing
is that you will be ragging on me for the number of
postings I had to make in answering your questions.


Well, you didn't answer them all did you? And you didn't really have
anything to show short of those answers until I asked for them, did
you? And you certainly don't have a page of published RESULTs such as
Tom has where the settings and readings are all readily visible and
available, do you?

Of course this laborious, tedious, and painstaking. This is called
the work of science and engineering - or you could just go back to
mooching for validation, the correspondence you commit to that in a
hour far exceeds responding to these few questions over several days.

So, what voltage magnitudes were presented to the inputs of your
scope? or should I consider your silence to a rather ordinary question
as you having hit the limit of your technical depth?

John Smith December 7th 07 06:14 AM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
Dave Heil wrote:

...

"John", I'm sorry you're having difficulties in making it more simple.

So you'd have me believe that you're a MENSA member? Do you attend
under your pseudonym?

Did you, by the way, mean "principles" or did you really intend the word
"principals"? That's very "strang".

Dave K8MN


Dave:

The word is "transparent", you neighbors, you family members
know--attend a self-help group ... it may help others around you.

JS

Richard Clark December 7th 07 06:18 AM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
On Thu, 06 Dec 2007 21:33:20 GMT, Cecil Moore
wrote:

Richard Clark wrote:
It would be intriguing to discover how your rig drove 5W through the
coil to a 48:1 mismatch.


I already reported more than a year ago that it was
through an autotransformer. I matched the coil Z0
on both the source end and the load end.

So what was the windings ratio?

73's
Richard Clark, KB7QHC

Richard Clark December 7th 07 06:18 AM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
On Thu, 06 Dec 2007 21:33:20 GMT, Cecil Moore
wrote:

Richard Clark wrote:
It would be intriguing to discover how your rig drove 5W through the
coil to a 48:1 mismatch.


I already reported more than a year ago that it was
through an autotransformer. I matched the coil Z0
on both the source end and the load end.

Did you take the input to Channel 1 from this autotransformer?

Dave Heil[_2_] December 7th 07 06:51 AM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
John Smith wrote:
Dave Heil wrote:

...

"John", I'm sorry you're having difficulties in making it more simple.

So you'd have me believe that you're a MENSA member? Do you attend
under your pseudonym?

Did you, by the way, mean "principles" or did you really intend the
word "principals"? That's very "strang".

Dave K8MN


Dave:

The word is "transparent"...


Fine. I've changed your sentence to read:

"Means it is acknowledgment of the worth of transparent, practices and
knowledge ..."

you neighbors, you family members
know--...


Me neighbors and me family members will think it reads awfully funny.


...attend a self-help group ... it may help others around you.


No thanks, John. If you're an example of what self-help groups have
done, I believe I'll give it a pass.

If I had to venture a guess, I'd guess you're the wrong guy to explain
what goes on at a MENSA meeting.

Dave K8MN


John Smith December 7th 07 06:58 AM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
Dave Heil wrote:

...
Dave K8MN


Dave:

You remind me of a fellow in the neighborhood when I was a kid, used to
go around talking to himself all the time ... no one paid him much
attention, nowadays would be different of course. :-)

JS

Tom Donaly December 7th 07 07:49 AM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
AI4QJ wrote:
"Cecil Moore" wrote in message
. net...
AI4QJ wrote:
Going further, I am still trying to consider how the extra angle can also
be absorbed "into" an impedance discontinuity.

I have started a phasor diagram of it but it is not
finished yet. Maybe a Smith Chart explanation will
work. All lines are lossless.

On a Smith Chart normalized to 100 ohms, lay out the
10 degrees of 100 ohm line from the infinity point,
i.e. the open-circuit point. The reactance value
is tan(90-10) = 5.67. That means the reactance value
is 5.67*100 = -j567 ohms which has to be the value
at the impedance discontinuity.

Now on a Smith Chart normalized to 600 ohms, lay out
the x degrees of 600 ohm line from the zero point
to the point where -j567/600 is located. Read the
number of degrees required. It is Arctan(567/600)
which is equal to ~43 degrees.

The phase shift at the impedance discontinuity is
therefore 90-10-43 = 37 degrees.


I think I see why it no longer surprizes me after going through the smith
chart.
The 100 ohm line (10 degrees) is open. The 600 ohm line has a load impedance
of -j567 ohms, it is not open. The fact that it is terminated with an
impedance (the 100 ohm line) adds degrees on the chart. We should expect the
reactance of the 100 ohm line to add phase angle at the termination similar
to a "discreet component". Hope this makes sense; the smith chart makes it
very clear.



Do you want to work that out mathematically?
73,
Tom Donaly, KA6RUH

Ian White GM3SEK December 7th 07 08:45 AM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
Gene Fuller wrote:
Cecil Moore wrote:
AI4QJ wrote:
... it is plain and simple "intuitive" once you know that current
changes along the electrical "degree length" in an unloaded antenna,
the same should happen in the degree length loaded coil.

Unfortunately, both sides cannot be right but both sides
are still illustrated as fact in the ARRL Antenna Book.
There's one graphic that shows the drop in amplitude
through a loading coil and another that shows no change.
Apparently, the ARRL doesn't know what happens so they
show both possibilities as technically correct.


Every author has a problem in drawing those diagrams, because we are
trying to draw too many things at the same time: physical height,
electrical height, loading coils, current distributions and voltage
distributions. It doesn't matter which viewpoint we are trying to
illustrate, it is still impossible to draw *all* of those things
truthfully to scale on the same diagram.

When comparing the full quarter-wave against the mobile whip, we have to
choose: do we draw the two antennas to true physical scale; or do we
use an 'electrical' scale of 0 to 90deg? Whichever one we choose, the
scale for the other on becomes grossly distorted, and this is what leads
to confusion.

Every author has trouble with this. Illustrations by different authors
attempt to square the circle in different ways, but none of them ever
can succeed because it fundamentally cannot be done.

ARRL publications are no exception, and a further complication is that
the handbook compilations tend to re-use illustrations from individual
articles by different authors. So please don't read too much into the
mixture of drawing styles - the reasons are often more historical than
technical.

Also, as indicated, the pictures do say 1000 words and it also looks
like W8JI ended up agreeing with you after you pointed out the same
effect at "ON4UN's Low Band DXing", 3rd Edition, on page 9-34.

Unfortunately, it is rumored that W8JI has talked ON4UN
into changing that in the latest edition. I emailed ON4UN
about it but got no reply.


It has been changed. There is no longer any discussion of "degrees",
only "current".


Well, not quite. The 4th edition does use degrees for the electrical
lengths of the plain unloaded sections (which is valid from everyone's
point of view); but it no longer implies that the loading coil
"replaces" any number of degrees.

I don't know the detailed history behind that change, but I do know one
thing: ON4UN is not a man to be swayed by "political" influence. The
change in the 4th edition would be because he was challenged to look
again at the *technical* issues, and then he made up his own mind.



--

73 from Ian GM3SEK 'In Practice' columnist for RadCom (RSGB)
http://www.ifwtech.co.uk/g3sek

Keith Dysart[_2_] December 7th 07 11:52 AM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
On Dec 6, 1:23 pm, Cecil Moore wrote:
Keith Dysart wrote:
You should also consider a shortened monopole
where lumped elements are used to tune out
the reactance.


Please feel free to pursue that line of
development if you are so inclined.

Since lumped elements do not exist in reality,
they are outside of the scope of real-world
75m mobile loading coils that I am trying to
cover here. I am not proposing a theory of
everything nor do I intend to waste my time
with such. But be my guest.


You have done this before; postulating
explanations that only work in the complexity
of the "real" world, but fail when presented with
the simplicity of ideal test cases.
Then, when the explanations fail on the simple
cases, claiming these cases are not of interest
because the real world is more complex.

It won't fly. Good explanations also work when
presented with test cases from the simpler
world of ideal components.

....Keith

Cecil Moore[_2_] December 7th 07 04:01 PM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
Dave Heil wrote:
Where's the fulfillment in standing around in a
room full of folks congratulating each other on how smart they are?


It gets the females turned on.
--
73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com

Cecil Moore[_2_] December 7th 07 04:21 PM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
AI4QJ wrote:
I think I see why it no longer surprizes me after going through the smith
chart.
The 100 ohm line (10 degrees) is open. The 600 ohm line has a load impedance
of -j567 ohms, it is not open. The fact that it is terminated with an
impedance (the 100 ohm line) adds degrees on the chart. We should expect the
reactance of the 100 ohm line to add phase angle at the termination similar
to a "discreet component". Hope this makes sense; the smith chart makes it
very clear.


---43.4 deg 600 ohm line---+---10 deg 100 ohm line---open

The Smith Chart does make it clear what is happening.
Here is the math to go with it. The impedance at the
junction of the two lines is:

-j100*tan(90-10) = -j100*tan(80) = -j567 ohms
-j600*tan(43.4) = -j600*tan(43.4) = -j567 ohms

The phase shift at the junction of the two lines is:
80-43.4 = 36.6 degrees

Time permitting, I will work up the phasor diagrams of
the component voltages (or currents) at the junction
where rho = (600-100)/(600+100) = 0.7143
--
73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com

Cecil Moore[_2_] December 7th 07 04:24 PM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
Richard Clark wrote:
On Thu, 06 Dec 2007 21:22:09 GMT, Cecil Moore
wrote:

Based on your questions, an ordinary prudent man would
assume that you are just wasting my time. Next thing
is that you will be ragging on me for the number of
postings I had to make in answering your questions.


Well, you didn't answer them all did you?


I answered them until the total number of them
started approaching infinity when your motive
became clear.
--
73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com

Richard Clark December 7th 07 04:27 PM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
So, what voltage magnitudes were presented to the inputs of your
scope?

Keith Dysart[_2_] December 7th 07 04:37 PM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
On Dec 7, 11:21 am, Cecil Moore wrote:

---43.4 deg 600 ohm line---+---10 deg 100 ohm line---open

The Smith Chart does make it clear what is happening.
Here is the math to go with it. The impedance at the
junction of the two lines is:

-j100*tan(90-10) = -j100*tan(80) = -j567 ohms
-j600*tan(43.4) = -j600*tan(43.4) = -j567 ohms

The phase shift at the junction of the two lines is:
80-43.4 = 36.6 degrees

Time permitting, I will work up the phasor diagrams of
the component voltages (or currents) at the junction
where rho = (600-100)/(600+100) = 0.7143


If the 100 ohm line was only 5 degrees long, how
long would the 600 ohm line have to be to obtain
0 ohms at the input?

Would the phase shift at the junction still be
36.6 degrees?

....Keith

Cecil Moore[_2_] December 7th 07 04:39 PM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
Tom Donaly wrote:
I think I see why it no longer surprizes me after going through the
smith chart.
The 100 ohm line (10 degrees) is open. The 600 ohm line has a load
impedance of -j567 ohms, it is not open. The fact that it is
terminated with an impedance (the 100 ohm line) adds degrees on the
chart. We should expect the reactance of the 100 ohm line to add phase
angle at the termination similar to a "discreet component". Hope this
makes sense; the smith chart makes it very clear.

Do you want to work that out mathematically?


For the stub to be electrically 1/4WL, the following
must hold where L1 and L2 are in degrees.

-jZ01*tan(L1) = -jZ02*cot(L2) = -jZ02*tan(90-L2)

-j600*tan(43.4) = -j100*cot(10) = -j567 ohms at the junction

When L1 = L2, the stub is half Z01 and half Z02.
Such a stub is very close to 1/2 the physical length
of a single-Z0 stub when Z01/Z02 = 6.
--
73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com

Cecil Moore[_2_] December 7th 07 05:25 PM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
Ian White GM3SEK wrote:
The 4th edition does use degrees for the electrical
lengths of the plain unloaded sections (which is valid from everyone's
point of view); but it no longer implies that the loading coil
"replaces" any number of degrees.


"Replace" seems to mean different things to different
people so it is not a good word to use without a stated
definition. It would probably be better to say the loading
coil "occupies" a certain number of degrees in a loaded
antenna.

The number of degrees occupied by the coil varies but it
is in the tens of degrees for a 75m mobile loading coil.
Here is an EXCEL file that computes the Z0 and VF of a
loading coil assuming it meets the "less than 1" test
included in the computation. Of course, the results
are only approximate since some secondary effects, such
as wire diameter, are ignored.

http://www.w5dxp.com/CoilZ0VF.xls

The VF of a 75m Texas Bugcatcher coil is ~0.02 at 4 MHz.
Since it is ~7 inches long, it occupies ~43 degrees of
antenna. The stinger occupies ~10 degrees so the coil
indeed does not "replace" 80 degrees of antenna. It
*occupies* 43 degrees of the antenna. The rest of the
necessary phase shift, 90-43-10 = 37 degrees, occurs at
the coil to stinger impedance discontinuity where the
Z0 of the coil is ~4000 ohms and the Z0 of the stinger
is ~400 ohms. A 10/1 ratio of Z0s causes a considerable
phase shift in the traveling waves, not in the standing-
waves.

One side of the argument recognizes only the phase shift
through the coil. The other side of the argument recognizes
only the phase shift at the top of the coil. Both sides
are partially right and partially wrong. Interestingly,
the truth lies just about half way in between the two
rail arguments. About half of the "missing degrees" are
contributed by the part of the antenna *occupied* by the
coil while the rest is contributed by the impedance
discontinuity between the coil and the stinger.

I don't know the detailed history behind that change, but I do know one
thing: ON4UN is not a man to be swayed by "political" influence. The
change in the 4th edition would be because he was challenged to look
again at the *technical* issues, and then he made up his own mind.


If he changed his mind based on experiments using standing-
wave current measurements, he is still wrong. I have tried
to contact him using his ARRL email address, but got no
reply.
--
73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com

Cecil Moore[_2_] December 7th 07 05:46 PM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
Keith Dysart wrote:
You have done this before; postulating
explanations that only work in the complexity
of the "real" world, but fail when presented with
the simplicity of ideal test cases.


For Pete's sake, Keith, Ohm's law doesn't even
work when R=0.

Then, when the explanations fail on the simple
cases, claiming these cases are not of interest
because the real world is more complex.


I define the boundary conditions within which my
ideas work. Whether they work outside those defined
conditions is irrelevant. I believe they do work
for ideal conditions, but I don't have the need
to prove a "theory of everything".

Every model that we use has flaws. Asking me to
come up with a flawless "theory of everything"
model is an obvious, ridiculous diversion but
you already know that.
--
73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com

Cecil Moore[_2_] December 7th 07 06:00 PM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
Keith Dysart wrote:
If the 100 ohm line was only 5 degrees long, how
long would the 600 ohm line have to be to obtain
0 ohms at the input?


-jcot(5) = -j11.43 normalized to Z0=100 ohms

-j100(11.43) = -j1143 ohms at the junction

-j1143/600 = -j1.905 normalized to Z0=600 ohms

arctan(1.905) = 62.3 degrees of Z0=600 ohm line

Would the phase shift at the junction still be
36.6 degrees?


The new phase shift would be 90-5-62.3 = 22.7 deg.

62.3 + 5 + 22.7 = 90 degrees

This example would correspond to a larger coil and
a shorter stinger in a loaded mobile antenna.
--
73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com

John Smith December 7th 07 07:21 PM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
Cecil Moore wrote:

...

It gets the females turned on.


ROFLOL!

My gawd man, you must be a riot at a party!

Regards,
JS

[email protected] December 7th 07 08:02 PM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
On Dec 7, 1:00 pm, Cecil Moore wrote:
Keith Dysart wrote:
If the 100 ohm line was only 5 degrees long, how
long would the 600 ohm line have to be to obtain
0 ohms at the input?


-jcot(5) = -j11.43 normalized to Z0=100 ohms

-j100(11.43) = -j1143 ohms at the junction

-j1143/600 = -j1.905 normalized to Z0=600 ohms

arctan(1.905) = 62.3 degrees of Z0=600 ohm line

Would the phase shift at the junction still be
36.6 degrees?


The new phase shift would be 90-5-62.3 = 22.7 deg.

62.3 + 5 + 22.7 = 90 degrees

This example would correspond to a larger coil and
a shorter stinger in a loaded mobile antenna.
--
73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com


The smith chart shows this well. If I go up only 5 degrees on the
outer circle of open-end (infinite impedance on the 100 ohm line),
lower values of electrical angle corresponds to higher reactance, in
this case -j1143 for the 5 degree line instead of -j567 for the 10
degree line at the junction. The new phase shift at the junction
should be, and is, now lower since the 100 ohm line has a higher
capacitive reactance at the junction. As the 100 ohm line is shortened
to 0 degrees, we have a 600 ohm transmission line that is open and now
the 600 ohm line must be lengthened to the full 90 degrees for 1/4W.
This would correspond to a coil with no stinger.

[email protected] December 7th 07 08:05 PM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
On Dec 7, 3:02 pm, wrote:
On Dec 7, 1:00 pm, Cecil Moore wrote:





Keith Dysart wrote:
If the 100 ohm line was only 5 degrees long, how
long would the 600 ohm line have to be to obtain
0 ohms at the input?


-jcot(5) = -j11.43 normalized to Z0=100 ohms


-j100(11.43) = -j1143 ohms at the junction


-j1143/600 = -j1.905 normalized to Z0=600 ohms


arctan(1.905) = 62.3 degrees of Z0=600 ohm line


Would the phase shift at the junction still be
36.6 degrees?


The new phase shift would be 90-5-62.3 = 22.7 deg.


62.3 + 5 + 22.7 = 90 degrees


This example would correspond to a larger coil and
a shorter stinger in a loaded mobile antenna.
--
73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com


The smith chart shows this well. If I go up only 5 degrees on the
outer circle of open-end (infinite impedance on the 100 ohm line),
lower values of electrical angle corresponds to higher reactance, in
this case -j1143 for the 5 degree line instead of -j567 for the 10
degree line at the junction. The new phase shift at the junction
should be, and is, now lower since the 100 ohm line has a higher
capacitive reactance at the junction. As the 100 ohm line is shortened
to 0 degrees, we have a 600 ohm transmission line that is open and now
the 600 ohm line must be lengthened to the full 90 degrees for 1/4W.
This would correspond to a coil with no stinger.- Hide quoted text -

- Show quoted text -


Ooops, I am posting from the web. This is AI4QJ.

Keith Dysart[_2_] December 7th 07 08:05 PM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
On Dec 7, 1:00 pm, Cecil Moore wrote:
Keith Dysart wrote:
If the 100 ohm line was only 5 degrees long, how
long would the 600 ohm line have to be to obtain
0 ohms at the input?


-jcot(5) = -j11.43 normalized to Z0=100 ohms

-j100(11.43) = -j1143 ohms at the junction

-j1143/600 = -j1.905 normalized to Z0=600 ohms

arctan(1.905) = 62.3 degrees of Z0=600 ohm line

Would the phase shift at the junction still be
36.6 degrees?


The new phase shift would be 90-5-62.3 = 22.7 deg.

62.3 + 5 + 22.7 = 90 degrees


So sometimes a 600 to 100 ohm discontinuity
produces a 36.6 degree phase shift and sometimes
it produces a 22.7 degree phase shift (and probably
any value in between).

I suggest that "work[ing] up the phasor diagrams of
the component voltages (or currents) at the junction
where rho = (600-100)/(600+100) = 0.7143" will
not be useful for predicting the phase shift.

....Keith

Keith Dysart[_2_] December 7th 07 08:13 PM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
On Dec 7, 12:46 pm, Cecil Moore wrote:
Keith Dysart wrote:
You have done this before; postulating
explanations that only work in the complexity
of the "real" world, but fail when presented with
the simplicity of ideal test cases.


For Pete's sake, Keith, Ohm's law doesn't even
work when R=0.


A rather large red herring. Ideal components are
the topic, and we mostly use ideal wire with R=0
without difficulty.

Then, when the explanations fail on the simple
cases, claiming these cases are not of interest
because the real world is more complex.


I define the boundary conditions within which my
ideas work. Whether they work outside those defined
conditions is irrelevant. I believe they do work
for ideal conditions, but I don't have the need
to prove a "theory of everything".


Sounds good, but mostly you do not examine
ideal conditions because they tend to show that
the models fail. With non-ideal conditions, the
discussion is easy to drive far from the target
and prevent resolution of whether the model
works.

....Keith

Michael Coslo December 7th 07 08:20 PM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
Tom Donaly wrote:
Mike Coslo wrote:
"Mike Kaliski" wrote in

I went along to a couple of meetings many years ago. Full of under
achievers with high IQ's complaining how they weren't being recognised
or credited in their exams/career/promotion ladder/etc.


Intelligence is like talent. It is a gift.

What you do with it is what is important. Just because you have one or
the other is almost irrelevant if you don't have the other tools
needed to be sucessful.

I feel like such a piker here - I'm only 150........


- 73 de Mike N3LI -


That's o.k. It just means you think less like Terman than some of the
others in this group do.



I was a little shocked to read his bio.

- 73 de Mike N3LI -

Roy Lewallen December 7th 07 08:24 PM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
Keith Dysart wrote:

Sounds good, but mostly you do not examine
ideal conditions because they tend to show that
the models fail. With non-ideal conditions, the
discussion is easy to drive far from the target
and prevent resolution of whether the model
works.


My postulate is that Newton was wrong: moving objects come to a rest
without any external applied force. Every observation made supports
this. There's no need to consider what happens in a frictionless
environment, since such a thing doesn't exist.

Roy Lewallen, W7EL

[email protected] December 7th 07 08:25 PM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
On Dec 7, 3:05 pm, Keith Dysart wrote:
On Dec 7, 1:00 pm, Cecil Moore wrote:





Keith Dysart wrote:
If the 100 ohm line was only 5 degrees long, how
long would the 600 ohm line have to be to obtain
0 ohms at the input?


-jcot(5) = -j11.43 normalized to Z0=100 ohms


-j100(11.43) = -j1143 ohms at the junction


-j1143/600 = -j1.905 normalized to Z0=600 ohms


arctan(1.905) = 62.3 degrees of Z0=600 ohm line


Would the phase shift at the junction still be
36.6 degrees?


The new phase shift would be 90-5-62.3 = 22.7 deg.


62.3 + 5 + 22.7 = 90 degrees


So sometimes a 600 to 100 ohm discontinuity
produces a 36.6 degree phase shift and sometimes
it produces a 22.7 degree phase shift (and probably
any value in between).


That's right, depending on the electrical (and physical) length of the
100 ohm line, it will have different values of reactance as seen by
the 600 ohm line, therefore different phase shifts, all the way to
zero when the length of the 100 ohm line is 0 degrees and the
reactance is infinite (the 600 ohm line sees an open circuit). Say at
0+ degrees, -jX(C) = 1000000000; this is where you see it headed when
you look at the smith chart.

At zero degrees of 100 ohm line, you have 90-0-90 = 0 degrees at the
discontinuity.

AI4QJ

Michael Coslo December 7th 07 08:25 PM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
Dave Heil wrote:
Mike Coslo wrote:
"Mike Kaliski" wrote in

I went along to a couple of meetings many years ago. Full of under
achievers with high IQ's complaining how they weren't being recognised
or credited in their exams/career/promotion ladder/etc.


Intelligence is like talent. It is a gift.


It can be more like a curse. There's nothing quite like a number of
teachers telling Junior's parents that Junior is gifted.

What you do with it is what is important. Just because you have one or
the other is almost irrelevant if you don't have the other tools
needed to be sucessful.

I feel like such a piker here - I'm only 150........


You don't look that old, Mike.


I would be younger, but I was sick a lot as a kid....

- 73 de Mike N3LI -

Michael Coslo December 7th 07 08:28 PM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
Dave Heil wrote:
Mike Coslo wrote:
"Mike Kaliski" wrote in

I went along to a couple of meetings many years ago. Full of under
achievers with high IQ's complaining how they weren't being recognised
or credited in their exams/career/promotion ladder/etc.


Intelligence is like talent. It is a gift.


It can be more like a curse. There's nothing quite like a number of
teachers telling Junior's parents that Junior is gifted.



Little Mikey just doesn't apply himself.....

Little Mikey was bored, but that would mean it was their fault

Oops sorry about that - it was a thrid grade flashback 8^)


- 73 de Mike N3LI -

Cecil Moore[_2_] December 7th 07 08:54 PM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
wrote:
The smith chart shows this well.


Dan, I'm glad you understand. Now it is your turn
to get nibbled down to nothing by the guru gaggle
of geese.
--
73, Cecil
http://www.w5dxp.com

Michael Coslo December 7th 07 08:56 PM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
Cecil Moore wrote:
Dave Heil wrote:
Where's the fulfillment in standing around in a room full of folks
congratulating each other on how smart they are?


It gets the females turned on.


It is a well know scientific fact the only true aphrodisiac is a man
doing housework.

- 73 de Mike N3LI -

Cecil Moore[_2_] December 7th 07 09:09 PM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
Keith Dysart wrote:
So sometimes a 600 to 100 ohm discontinuity
produces a 36.6 degree phase shift and sometimes
it produces a 22.7 degree phase shift (and probably
any value in between).


Yes, of course - nobody said the phase shift wasn't
a variable. Why would you expect it to be a constant?
It is a variable that depends upon the phase of the
component forward and reflected waves.

I suggest that "work[ing] up the phasor diagrams of
the component voltages (or currents) at the junction
where rho = (600-100)/(600+100) = 0.7143" will
not be useful for predicting the phase shift.


It will be useful for reporting that particular phase
shift. If other conditions change, that phase shift
will change. What is unexpected about that?
--
73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com

Cecil Moore[_2_] December 7th 07 09:10 PM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
Keith Dysart wrote:
Sounds good, but mostly you do not examine
ideal conditions because they tend to show that
the models fail.


I believe that is a false statement. Please
prove your assertion.
--
73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com

Cecil Moore[_2_] December 7th 07 09:13 PM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
Roy Lewallen wrote:
My postulate is that Newton was wrong: moving objects come to a rest
without any external applied force. Every observation made supports
this. There's no need to consider what happens in a frictionless
environment, since such a thing doesn't exist.


There seems no limit to which you will go to protect
your old wives' tales. How about taking a look at the
EZNEC file at: http://www.w5dxp.com/coil512.ez
and commenting on the results. Nobody is going to hold
his breath while you make up your mind.
--
73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com

Dave Heil[_2_] December 7th 07 09:15 PM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
John Smith wrote:
Dave Heil wrote:

...
Dave K8MN


Dave:

You remind me of a fellow in the neighborhood when I was a kid, used to
go around talking to himself all the time ... no one paid him much
attention, nowadays would be different of course. :-)


We'll never know to what you refer, "John". You snipped it.

Look, you're already using a pseudonym, why not just admit that you're
that kid you mentioned?

If you're accusing me of talking to myself, walk through the scenario.
You made a newsgroup response to one of my posts. I responded to you.
You responded to me. I responded to you. It is apparent that I'm not
talking to myself.

Dave K8MN

Jim Kelley December 7th 07 09:38 PM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 


Cecil Moore wrote:
Jim Kelley wrote:

What does "its current maximum is not caused by standing waves" mean
to someone with an "IQ of 168"?



I explained it already. The current maximum in a loading
coil is caused by the magnetic flux linkage between the
adjacent coils.


Yes, you did say that, but it isn't apparent to me that the two
statements are necessarily mutually exclusive. To me those things are
all interdependent. Insofar as constructive interference is caused by
reflections from discontinuities and not the other way around, then
yes. But the current maximum is simply an area of constructive
interference. It is the profile of a standing wave in 2 dimensions
caused by the superposition of forward and reflected waves. The phase
and amplitude of the forward and reflected waves are of course
determined by the nature of the line, and those parameters determine
the profile of the standing wave.

It is the same thing that approximately
doubles the velocity factor of the coil over what it
would be if the all the current followed the wire.


I think current is required to follow the wire in any case. :-)

73, Jim AC6XG



Cecil Moore[_2_] December 7th 07 10:12 PM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
Jim Kelley wrote:

Cecil Moore wrote:
I explained it already. The current maximum in a loading
coil is caused by the magnetic flux linkage between the
adjacent coils.


Yes, you did say that, but it isn't apparent to me that the two
statements are necessarily mutually exclusive.


The distance between current anti-nodes is 180 degrees.
All the lack of apparentness in the world will not
change that fact of physics.
--
73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com

art December 7th 07 10:53 PM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
On 7 Dec, 12:24, Roy Lewallen wrote:
Keith Dysart wrote:

Sounds good, but mostly you do not examine
ideal conditions because they tend to show that
the models fail. With non-ideal conditions, the
discussion is easy to drive far from the target
and prevent resolution of whether the model
works.


My postulate is that Newton was wrong: moving objects come to a rest
without any external applied force. Every observation made supports
this. There's no need to consider what happens in a frictionless
environment, since such a thing doesn't exist.

Roy Lewallen, W7EL



Wrong.. When you are beyond the confines of all gravitational fields
and in a state of equilibrium then there can not be friction.
Somebody somewhere has obviously postulated that gravitational
forces are every where which puts science back in the stone
ages.
Sure messes up Gauss and quite a few others. In fact the law
of
statics is based on gravitational field which extends to what
Gauss called the limits of gravitational effects.
Quite a few other laws are based on similar logic

Art Unwin KB9MZ.....XG(uk)

Jim Kelley December 7th 07 11:22 PM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
Cecil Moore wrote:
The distance between current anti-nodes is 180 degrees.


Such insight is incredible to behold.

ac6xg



John Smith December 8th 07 12:44 AM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
art wrote:

Wrong.. When you are beyond the confines of all gravitational fields
and in a state of equilibrium then there can not be friction.
Somebody somewhere has obviously postulated that gravitational
forces are every where which puts science back in the stone
ages.
Sure messes up Gauss and quite a few others. In fact the law
of
statics is based on gravitational field which extends to what
Gauss called the limits of gravitational effects.
Quite a few other laws are based on similar logic

Art Unwin KB9MZ.....XG(uk)


That has got to be the worst logic I have EVER heard and flies in the
face of common sense to be unspeakable--Roys' comment.

An object in motion, with NO external forces HAS to continue to move
with exactly the same stored energy as it began with, even a trillion
years later ...

Logic asks: Where would the stored energy go? Imparted to nothing?
Just disappears--breaking all the laws dealing with the conservation of
energy also?

Art, give up, we are in the twilight zone, look for an exit!

However, an ABSOLUTE frictionless environment may be quite difficult to
come up with ...

Regards,
JS

John Smith December 8th 07 12:46 AM

Loading Coils; was : Vincent antenna
 
Dave Heil wrote:

...
Dave K8MN


Dave:

While your statements are quite well constructed to inflame and insult a
child--that has to do with your mind, not my age ... ROFLOL!

JS


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