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Richard Clark wrote:
On Tue, 18 Dec 2007 17:42:00 -0800, Richard Clark wrote: On Tue, 18 Dec 2007 12:53:06 -0800, Richard Clark wrote: We can then proceed into where confusion might reside (it not being found in these antennas): GROUND. Yes, the death embrace of the original models with GROUND profoundly skews the data. Hi All, Well, I find there is more technical content to dissect in at least one dead horse. Let's look at the "traveling wave" model and see what it has to offer in the cold harsh light of reality. Well first, mea culpa's to the readership in using Cecil's models (never a good idea as they did not attend the question he introduced whereas mine did). However, moving on to the nut of my copping a plea. I had not noticed that Cecil drove his wires into MiniNEC ground - something I have never done in all my modeling. So, my "changes," as reported, were faithful, but very much unbalanced the implicit return path through that MiniNEC ground. Being the good analyst, I then considered my previous work in an even colder, harsher light of brutal reality. What I did was to replace that ground path with a wire symmetrical to the 60 footer and then raised the assembly an inch. Right off the bat with its performance: -23.74dB -42.04dB What could possibly account for all this loss? The "load?"? And through a follow-up last time, the same conclusion. The transmission line apparent load for a 100W constant power consumes 99.25 watts Instead of tossing the load, let's toss ground and put this corpse in free space. It's performance: -0.30dB -42.20dB I don't know how any math error like this could be used to validate a model, but the efficiency as an antenna that hugs ground so vigorously hardly measures up to either a dipole or a rhombic. On the plus side, confusion certainly offers many vendors an income, and suckers are born every minute who would love a low noise antenna. Now it enjoys nearly 20dB less noise than before my mistake. However, what happened to the currents when we discarded ground? Well, the pristine constant current of the former model plunges right down the toilet of expectations (while performance shot through the ceiling at the same time - one has to wonder what was confusing about this?). Phase change? That cute 90 degrees formerly nudged and cosseted onto center stage has now been nailed to the floor with no more total variation than 2.15 degrees. Hard to imagine how a transmission line could so thoroughly rape its inventor. The current is still not constant (the original model must rely on a poor return path to accomplish this). The phase does vary by 90 degrees. As modified, the current slope reveals this is no longer a traveling wave antenna (but it never was anyway). This can be remedied by shifting the last load (the apparent transmission line load) to 750 Ohms. This, of course, improves nothing in performance. Turning to the "standing wave" model, would it be instructive how a ground free performance might similarly fare? Right off the bat with its performance: -1.69dB -21.43dB it would seem a stretch to find any more efficiency (and shows how that traveling wave model really sucks). However, without ground for completeness' sake: -0.28dB -21.12dB However, what happened to the currents when we discarded ground? Well, Not enough to discuss. roughly the same 2 degree shift we found when the "traveling wave" model split the sheets with ground, but beyond that, an almost identical current taper and phase lock-down found with the "traveling wave" model free of ground (or in comparison to itself close to ground). So, is there any substantial difference between the two models once ground's death grip is released? I will leave that question for tea-leaf analysis, because engineers would have buried this dead horse long ago. Well, after sifting my own tea-leaves (one has to wonder how this escaped the intrepid author's scrutiny) - no not much difference after all. Transmission lines are pretty robust when designed correctly. However, neither bear any resemblance to the original post's mention of rhombic or dipole antennas; and my models of those clearly discard Cecil's confusion over his named currents by using conventional designs of conventional antennas. After all, who ever heard of a traveling wave transmission line? [This is probably the only point Cecil could ever hope to argue as he would immediately seize on the opportunity to force that term into the canon.] ***** Irony meter pegged ***** I would like to point out that the only things changed with these original models was a switch from 2D to 3D analysis to reveal total loss; and a switch from the ground offered to free space. I look forward to Cecil, once again, impeaching his own evidence (and typically without once mentioning the data). I am sure I have sunken to new lows Having beaten Cecil in the game of analysis, even to my own, I must be pond scum by now. and once I am exposed for what I am (an English major), vindication will taste sweeter than wine. (may as well steal that thunder too) Imagine, I got to the wine decanter first too! :-) 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC Cecil's decanter has too much lead in the glass. 73, Tom Donaly, KA6RUH |
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