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Old December 31st 07, 08:03 PM posted to rec.radio.amateur.antenna
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Default Standing-Wave Current vs Traveling-Wave Current

Roger wrote:
Cecil Moore wrote:
Roger wrote:
The problem is that "We want to investigate a 1/2 wave length of
transmission line, excited at one end. How soon is stability reached?"


I guess the answer depends upon your definition of
"stability" above.

You might start with a loaded version:

http://www.w5dxp.com/1secsgat.gif


Yes, this is the idea, exactly.

The loaded version is much more complicated than the unloaded version.

Stability is always reached provided power input contains a maximum.

73, Roger, W7WKB


If "stability" means steady state, a transmission line with any
resistance at either end or both ends is less complicated to analyze
than the particularly difficult lossless case I used for my analysis
which never reaches a true steady state. The presence of resistance
allows the system to settle to steady state, and that process can easily
and quantifiably be shown. And in two special cases, the process from
turn-on to steady state is trivially simple -- If the line is terminated
with Z0 (technically, its conjugate, but the two are the same for a
lossless line since Z0 is purely resistive), steady state is reached
just as soon as the initial forward wave arrives at the far end of the
line. No reflections at all are present or needed for the analysis. The
second simple case is when the source impedance equals Z0, resulting in
a source reflection coefficient of zero. In that case, there is a single
reflection from the far end (assuming it's not also terminated with Z0),
but no re-reflection from the source, and steady state is reached as
soon as the first reflected wave arrives at the source.

Roy Lewallen, W7EL

 
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