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On Mar 31, 2:22*pm, Roger Sparks wrote:
On Mon, 31 Mar 2008 10:03:52 -0700 Roger Sparks wrote: On Sun, 30 Mar 2008 07:43:59 -0700 (PDT) Keith Dysart wrote: On Mar 29, 7:18 pm, Roger Sparks wrote: On Sat, 29 Mar 2008 12:45:48 -0700 (PDT) Keith Dysart wrote: On Mar 27, 2:06 am, Roger Sparks wrote: Cecil Moore wrote: Roger Sparks wrote: You need to take a look at the spreadsheets. clip http://www.fairpoint.net/~rsparks/Sm...Reflection.pdf clip I doubt that this will satisfy your power location concerns because the spread sheet shows more power being delivered to the resistor than is present in the voltage. *This is because the impedance of the power equation has changed due to the contribution of the current component. Consider that for columns B and C, the same current flows whether the voltage in B is applied or the voltage in C is applied. *This can only happen if the impedance seen by each respective voltage is different. *This is interference at work * -- 73, Roger, W7WKB After posting previosly, I got to thinking that interference here is wrecking the analysis of Column D. *The traveling wave analysis is correct (Column H). *Only one current is flowing through Rs, and the current is not enough to supply the power suggested in column D. *While it is logical to add the voltages from Column B and Column C, the two voltages are often in opposition so they are not "seen" by Rs. *As a result, we must have a reflection from Rs that I am not taking into account. * Column B is correct; this being the voltage produced by the source divided by two. It is also the forward voltage on the line. Vrs.source(t) = Vf(t) = 70.7 sin(wt) Column C is the reflected voltage (not the reflected voltage impressed across the source resistor). The reflection coefficient is -1, and the delay is 90 degrees so the reflected voltage at the generator is Vr(t) = -1 * Vf(t - 90 degrees) = - 70.7 sin(wt-90) = 70.7 sin(wt+90) But Vr is impressed across the resistor in the opposite direction to that of Vrs.source, so the equation for total Vrs is Vrs.total(t) = Vrs.source(t) - Vr(t) thus column D should be B31-C31. Alternatively, Vrs.reflect(t) = -Vr(t) and then Vrs.total(t) = Vrs.source(t) + Vrs.reflect(t) Column E is correctly computing the instantaneous power from Column D since P(t) = V(t) * I(t) = V(t) * V(t) / R = V(t) * V(t) / 50 (in this example) but has the wrong data because of the error in Column D. Column F is integrating the power to yield either the energy in a cycle or the average power per cycle (though presented in unusual units). I agree G is erroneous and I am not sure what H is computing. ...Keith |
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