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On Apr 10, 9:01*am, Cecil Moore wrote:
Keith Dysart wrote: As I expected, you claim that the situations are *completely* different. And yet the voltage, current and energy distributions are identical. There are no observable differences. And yet you claim they are *completely* different. And yet there are no observable differences. And yet.... I did NOT claim that the situations are *completely* different. I said that some conditions are different and some conditions are the same. Voltages and currents are the same yet there is certainly a difference between an open circuit and a short circuit. Besides, in the real world, cutting the line would certainly cause observable differences. Tis a puzzle, isn't it. Nope, if you were born without your five senses, you would feel that way about everything in existence. Why do you deliberately choose to remain handicapped by ignorance? A bit of modulation would cure up the mystery for you. If any modulation crosses the node, it is a good bet that wave energy is carrying the modulation. When you modulate the carrier, the resulting signal has many frequencies. Unless great care is taken with the choice of modulation frequencies and carrier frequencies, they will each have nodes at different places on the transmission line. Without a common node, there is no place that energy does not cross, hence modulation makes the question moot. In effect, the standing waves of the various frequency components do not line up. (Remember superposition works, for voltages). If care is taken with the selection of modulation frequencies with regards to the carrier, then nodes can be created on the transmission line and neither the carrier nor the modulation will cross such a node. If phase locked TV signal generators equipped with circulator load resistors are installed at each end of a transmission line, the TV signals can be observed on normal TV sets crossing the standing wave nodes as if they didn't exist. Which they don't, as explained above. Removing the modulation is unlikely to reverse the laws of physics. True, but it can change whether there are nodes. And we know from circuit theory that we can cut a conductor carrying no current without affecting the circuit. Why should it be different here? Please prove that a short circuit and an open circuit are identical. An open circuit is just as useful as a short circuit when no current is flowing. Please present your new laws of physics that allow EM waves to reflect off of EM waves in the complete absence of a physical discontinuity. Again, not my claim. Seems your theory requires such. Please explain how reflections can occur at a passive standing wave node without EM waves bouncing off of each other. Energy and momentum both must be conserved. A causeless reversal of energy and momentum is impossible whether it is a bullet or an EM wave. What causes energy to flow into and then out of a capacitor? Look for your answer there. But using your previous approach for analysis, perhaps we should insert a zero length line of the appropriate impedance to provide the cause for the reflection, if you insist on a reflection. Please produce an example of a real world transmission line that would support your 100% reflection. Hint: what would be the Z02 characteristic impedance in the reflection coefficient equation, (50-Z02)/(50+Z02) = 1.0 ??? That is just too easy... (50-Z02)/(50+Z02) = 1.0 50 - Z02 = 50 + Z02 -2 * Z02 = 0 Z02 = 0 That wasn't so hard, was it? ...Keith |
#2
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Keith Dysart wrote:
If care is taken with the selection of modulation frequencies with regards to the carrier, then nodes can be created on the transmission line and neither the carrier nor the modulation will cross such a node. Please prove your assertion on the bench. Until you do, there is little left to discuss. Please produce an example of a real world transmission line that would support your 100% reflection. Hint: what would be the Z02 characteristic impedance in the reflection coefficient equation, (50-Z02)/(50+Z02) = 1.0 ??? That is just too easy... (50-Z02)/(50+Z02) = 1.0 50 - Z02 = 50 + Z02 -2 * Z02 = 0 Z02 = 0 That wasn't so hard, was it? Now build one. Be sure to verify that you can transfer energy from end to end. Until you do, there is little left to discuss. -- 73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com |
#3
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Cecil Moore wrote:
Keith Dysart wrote: If care is taken with the selection of modulation frequencies with regards to the carrier, then nodes can be created on the transmission line and neither the carrier nor the modulation will cross such a node. Please prove your assertion on the bench. Until you do, there is little left to discuss. And if you do, the distributed network model will have to be overhauled. -- 73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com |
#4
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On Apr 11, 9:32*am, Cecil Moore wrote:
Keith Dysart wrote: If care is taken with the selection of modulation frequencies with regards to the carrier, then nodes can be created on the transmission line and neither the carrier nor the modulation will cross such a node. Please prove your assertion on the bench. Until you do, there is little left to discuss. Speculating that this is your way of asking for an explantion... With a shorted line, nodes occur every 90 degrees. These 90 degree nodal points are at different places on the line for different frequencies because the wavelengths are different. With the nodes at different physical locations for the different frequencies, when you sum the responses for all of the frequencies there are no longer well defined nodes. If the frequencies are rational numbers, then nodes for the total response will exist at the lowest common multiples of the wavelengths, but it will typically take a very long line to find one. ...Keith |
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