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On Apr 14, 1:36*pm, Cecil Moore wrote:
Keith Dysart wrote: Ahhh, but there is then agreement that energy flows (power) must be in balance to satisfy conservation of energy. You can probably answer your own question by figuring out how the light energy in an interference pattern gets from the dark ring to the bright ring some distance away. Do you think it happens faster than the speed of light? What is your explanation for this phenomenon? It is just that it comes up short since there is no explanation of where the energy goes. Were an adequate explanation to be offered, I would quite accept it. I am satisfied with the destructive/constructive interference explanation. That you have come up short in tracking those component energies is not unexpected given your prejudices. I suppose. If you are happy with energy equations that don't balance. If you told me your car disappeared from existence because you cannot find it, I wouldn't believe you either. You should tread back through the posts, the question was answered. "It depends" was no answer - that was just mealy-mouthing. Except, that it does depend. In the special case presented in Part 1, there are only two sources of power dissipation in the entire system, the load resistor and the source resistor. Three! The source can also take energy from the system. The Vs source has zero resistance rendering dissipation impossible. I repeat: There are only two sources of power *DISSIPATION* in the entire system, the load resistor and the source resistor. You have to read more carefully. I did not use the word dissipation. This is because there are ways other than dissipation to remove energy from the system. Just as the source provides energy and we do not care where it comes from, it can remove energy and we do not care where it goes. Examine Ps(t). You will find that for some of the time energy is being absorbed by the source. This occurs when the sign of Ps(t) is negative. The source can certainly throttle back its output when there is destructive interference in the source resistor and increase its output when there is constructive interference in the source resistor, but it CANNOT dissipate any power. Since we don't know the internals of the source, we do not know if it is dissipating or not. But we do know that when the sign of Ps(t) is negative, the source is absorbing energy from the system, exactly analagous to it providing energy when the sign of Ps(t) is positive. Since you have overlooked the source, the rest of your post is quite flawed in its conclusions. Nope, you are confused. The source can adjust its output but the source cannot *DISSIPATE* power. As I said, the only sources of power *DISSIPATION* are the two resistors. No amount of obfuscation is going to change that. You really should rethink this a bit. When current flows into a voltage source, the voltage source is absorbing energy. Perhaps adding a circulator to my Part 1, Fig. 1-1 will allow you to see things in a clearer light. Of course, using light would be even better. Gnd--1---2---Vs---Rs-----45 deg 50 ohm----------RL * * * *\ / * * * * 3 * * * * | * * *50 ohms * * * * | * * * *GND How much power is dissipated in the circulator resistor? This circulator, while often used, does not in any way add clarity. Changing the circuit changes the results, especially when you add a circulator which alters rather dramatically the energy flows. How much power does the source have to supply to maintain 50 watts of forward power on the transmission line? This depends on the design of the generator and the length of the line. With a shorted line that is 90 degrees long, and a generator constructed using the circuit of Fig 1-1, the source supplies no energy to maintain an imputed forward power of 50 watts on the line. ...Keith |
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