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#1
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In article ,
Cecil Moore wrote: Quoting my 1957 ARRL Handbook: "Narrow-band f.m. or p.m., the only type that is authorized for use on the lower frequencies where the phone bands are crowded, is defined as f.m. or p.m. that does not occupy a wider channel than an a.m. signal having the same audio modulating frequencies. Narrow-band operation requires using a relatively small modulation index." It goes on to say a modulation index of 0.6 is about optimum for those conditions. Is NBFM still allowed? I read through the current Part 97 regs a few months ago, and concluded that it is. See 97.305 (Authorized Emission Types), and 97.307 (f) (1). The current standard allows a modulation index of up to 1, at the highest modulating frequency. This applies to all angle-modulation modes (PM and FM). The rules aren't specifically worded as "f.m. or p.m. that does not occupy a wider channel than an a.m. signal having the same audio modulating frequencies" these days - the restrictions are in terms of the modulation index, and the general requirement that one not use "more bandwidth than necessary for the information rate and emission type being transmitted, in accordance with good amateur practice." I don't recall having run across any narrowband FM on the HF bands... I think there are still a few 10-meter repeaters operating around the country somewhere, but FM HF simplex seems to be either completely dead, or used just by occasional experimenters. -- Dave Platt AE6EO Friends of Jade Warrior home page: http://www.radagast.org/jade-warrior I do _not_ wish to receive unsolicited commercial email, and I will boycott any company which has the gall to send me such ads! |
#2
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I don't recall having run across any narrowband FM on the HF bands...
I think there are still a few 10-meter repeaters operating around the country somewhere, but FM HF simplex seems to be either completely dead, or used just by occasional experimenters. ==================================== When the 10m band opens , here in Europe FM is quite common between 29.5 and 29.7 MHz . It is sometimes even possible to open the Boston Mass. repeater on 29.600 MHz. Frank GM0CSZ / KN6WH |
#3
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Frank, GM0CZ / KN6WH wrote:
"It is sometimes even possible to open the Boston, Mass. repeater on 29.600 MHz." FM is almost essential to repeater operation due to the inherent automatic gain control of the FM mode. Once the weak signal point called the "FM improvement threshold" is exceeded, further carrier strength increases have no effect on the recovered modulation. The pip squeak is as loud as the power house. Remodulate that on the repeater output. Best regards, Richard Harrison, KB5WZI |
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