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On May 8, 3:03 pm, "Lumpy" wrote:
K7ITM wrote: ...(I've built several somewhat similar filters using copper clad for the shielding, and they work quite well.) Would a suggested design be helpful?.. I would like to hear of your designs, please. Particularly how you physically work the copper fabrication/solder etc. Thanks - Craig 'Lumpy' Lemke www.n0eq.com Hi Lumpy, I'm fortunate to have access to a shear that cuts fiberglass/epoxy board stock reasonably cleanly. I use all double-sided stock, copper- clad on both sides. I typically set up the stop for, say, 2 inches, and make a bunch of square pieces. They'll become end pieces and partitions between "cells". Then I cut a couple 2 inch wide strips using the same setup; these will be the sides, and they are whatever length I need. The base piece is typically a quarter inch wider (or a bit more) and the same length as the sides. I plan out where I need holes, and punch them in the partitions and end pieces (or sides, if that's what I want). Then I tack one of the square pieces just short of the end of the base, so I can solder it to the base on both sides. Same on the other end. Then side pieces go in, tack-soldered to the base and the two end pieces. Avoid tacking where partitions will go. Put in partitions where you want, and tack them. Then run a bead of solder along each place where two pieces of copper-clad come together. Occasionally I'll also put in something to support coils or wires, too. Then I built the filter...soldering some parts to the copper clad for ground. Some filters I can get by with a minimum of partitions. I would expect for a sharp cutoff filter like the "FD adjacent band" filter that I'd need to use a partition to separate any two adjacent resonators. When I first started making filters this way, I was expecting to have to seal off the open end of each cavity. The description above only puts copper-clad on five of the six sides of each cell. I was amazed to find that it's practically never necessary to do that. For example, I have a 1MHz bandpass filter that has stops specifically at 2MHz and 3MHz. I used it to clean up the output of a signal generator so I can test for harmonic distortion. That filter shows about 120dB attenuation at 2 and 3 MHz, in spite of the open-topped cells. If a picture would help, I'd be happy to send one via email. Cheers, Tom |
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