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On Apr 5, 12:13*am, Tom Horne wrote:
K7ITM wrote: On Apr 3, 9:38 pm, Tom Horne wrote: I realize this may be a terribly basic question but at any given transmitter power will the highest current measured in the antenna feed line occur at the lowest SWR or not. -- Tom Horne "This alternating current stuff is just a fad. *It is much too dangerous for general use." *Thomas Alva Edison At the lowest SWR, 1:1, the steady-state RMS current along a lossless transmission line is everywhere the same. *At high SWR, the steady- state RMS current along a lossless line varies between some high value and some low value; the SWR is the ratio of the high value over the low value, assuming the line is long enough that you won't find higher or lower by extending the length of the line. If the antenna feedpoint impedance is, say, 10 ohms and you feed it 100 watts, you should measure sqrt(10) amps at the feedpoint. *You'd have a 5:1 SWR on a 50 ohm line with that load. *With a 250 ohm load, you'd also have a 5:1 SWR on the same line, but the current at the antenna end for 100 watts delivered to the antenna would be sqrt(0.4) amps, or 1/5 as much current. *If the antenna represents a 50 ohm load on the same 50 ohm line (swr = 1:1), the current is sqrt(2) amps for 100 watts, an intermediate value. Hope that helps (and that I haven't screwed up my mental arithmetic). Cheers, Tom Tom If you have the patience please bare with me as I'm hoping to learn something here. *I was trying to figure out what use if any could be made of a current measuring device located at the antenna feed point. What relationship would there be between maximum current at the feed point and affective radiated power. *I've been told in both my license preparation classes that making sure that the transmitter sees a low SWR does not insure a good signal out of the antenna. *I'm looking for some way to actually measure the amount of energy that is getting to the antenna since it seams impractical to measure the signal strength in the near or far fields during operation of the transmitter. -- Tom Horne "This alternating current stuff is just a fad. *It is much too dangerous for general use." *Thomas Alva Edison- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Monitoring the current would be of about as much use as monitoring any other single parameter lets say VSWR. Once optimal values are established it would provide a useful reference to monitor the condition or changes in your system. Should a significant change occur it is important to find the correct cause of the change. In the case of current or VSWr one could make adjustments to make either read the nominal value but this may not correct the actual problem. Jimmie |
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