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#1
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On Apr 20, 7:28*pm, Jim Lux wrote:
Art Unwin wrote: I made a helical end fed antenna that is inside a cone shaped reflector The reflector is made from 1/2" mesh steel with an aluminum foil liner and connected to the braid of the feed coax. No baluns are used, just direct connections. *I was surprised to hear signals from the rear! *I thought that a dish reflector prevented such signals getting to the receiver. So what can be wrong with the reflector or can signals get reflected back from the frontal area? Antenna is at a 40 foot height Any ideas as to what the fault could be? Regards Art I have no experience with dishes thus the question Note, the helical antenna does not protrude beyond the dish envelope. Art What's the relative size of "reflector" and helix? *(i.e. is the reflector in the near field of the helix, in which case, you could easily have waves propagating along the surface of the reflector) The helix is four foot long and a foot diameter. The base of the reflector is 1.5 feet with a 45 degree angle. I have had the helix 0.5 feet shorter and 0.5 feet longer with similar results.On re examination of the antenn I now see that the ground lead of the radiator is connected to the inside of the reflector at a half way point and the coax ground is connected at the base of the reflector. I think I will change that ground connection to a common point. Regards Art |
#2
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On Apr 20, 8:43*pm, Art Unwin wrote:
On Apr 20, 7:28*pm, Jim Lux wrote: Art Unwin wrote: I made a helical end fed antenna that is inside a cone shaped reflector The reflector is made from 1/2" mesh steel with an aluminum foil liner and connected to the braid of the feed coax. No baluns are used, just direct connections. *I was surprised to hear signals from the rear! *I thought that a dish reflector prevented such signals getting to the receiver. So what can be wrong with the reflector or can signals get reflected back from the frontal area? Antenna is at a 40 foot height Any ideas as to what the fault could be? Regards Art I have no experience with dishes thus the question Note, the helical antenna does not protrude beyond the dish envelope. Art What's the relative size of "reflector" and helix? *(i.e. is the reflector in the near field of the helix, in which case, you could easily have waves propagating along the surface of the reflector) The helix is four foot long and a foot diameter. The base *of the reflector is 1.5 feet with a 45 degree angle. I have had the helix 0.5 feet shorter and 0.5 feet longer with similar results.On re examination of the antenn I now see that the ground lead of the radiator is connected to the inside of the reflector at a half way point and the coax ground is connected at the base of the reflector. I think I will change that ground connection to a common point. Regards Art Changing the ground point did not clear up the reception from the rear! Have made a smaller antenna ( not for top band) and mounted on a framework on the ground. Same thing happening but band does seem squirrily! Have put a tilt mechanism on it and I am working on putting a rotator on it so that I can get a better feel on things. I was going to do this anyway as I want to see what this arrangement has on TOA. If radiation is a matter of charged particles then penetration of dish would change the direction of gain.....food for thought The group can now go back to the subject of change Regards Art |
#3
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Art Unwin wrote:
The helix is four foot long and a foot diameter. The base of the reflector is 1.5 feet snip Art A 1 foot diameter helix would be a design for the 1 meter band, not 160. You need to scale it up just a bit. The diameter should be about 50 meters. The reflector should be maybe 150 meters in diameter. This is not going to fit in your back yard. tom K0TAR |
#4
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On Apr 22, 8:46*pm, Tom Ring wrote:
Art Unwin wrote: The helix is four foot long and a foot diameter. The base *of the reflector is 1.5 feet snip Art A 1 foot diameter helix would be a design for the 1 meter band, not 160. * You need to scale it up just a bit. The diameter should be about 50 meters. *The reflector should be maybe 150 meters in diameter. *This is not going to fit in your back yard. tom K0TAR Tom What you say it should be is guided by conventional teachings and my designs are not conventional. Per conventional teachings it would be very large indeed which is why my design has to be different Actually I want to see if I can lower the conventional take of angle with the use of tipping mechanism plus the rotator addition. With CP I may lose a bit of S meter readings but if I can lower the TOA with the antenna on the ground that will be a big step forward. Any way the antenna doesn't know that it should not work and despite your comments it works OK, but as yet I have not been able to establish the radiation patterns. So I have a antenna at around 30 feet and the other on the ground with a tipping device so the up coming tests should be interesting. Both antennas will cover top band and of course will have gain, but at the moment it is TOA that I am concentrating on, after that it is patterns It is the journey not the destination. Regards Art |
#5
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Art Unwin wrote:
On Apr 22, 8:46 pm, Tom Ring wrote: Art Unwin wrote: The helix is four foot long and a foot diameter. The base of the reflector is 1.5 feet snip Art A 1 foot diameter helix would be a design for the 1 meter band, not 160. You need to scale it up just a bit. The diameter should be about 50 meters. The reflector should be maybe 150 meters in diameter. This is not going to fit in your back yard. tom K0TAR Tom What you say it should be is guided by conventional teachings and my designs are not conventional. Per conventional teachings it would be snip Art Ok. So what have you changed from a standard helical design that makes it "not conventional" ? Your original description sounded pretty much like a stock 1m band helical, so if you've done something to pull it down 160:1 in frequency, I'd love to hear what it is. It must be simple and obvious, because you didn't mention it in your post. tom K0TAR |
#6
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Tom Ring wrote:snip
Tom What you say it should be is guided by conventional teachings and my designs are not conventional. Per conventional teachings it would be snip Art Ok. So what have you changed from a standard helical design that makes it "not conventional" ? Your original description sounded pretty much like a stock 1m band helical, so if you've done something to pull it down 160:1 in frequency, I'd love to hear what it is. It must be simple and obvious, because you didn't mention it in your post. tom K0TAR Oh, I forgot. Art, you need to google for "axial mode". tom K0TAR |
#7
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On Apr 22, 10:59*pm, Tom Ring wrote:
Tom Ring wrote:snip Tom *What you say it should be is guided by conventional teachings and my designs are not conventional. Per conventional teachings it would be snip Art Ok. *So what have you changed from a standard helical design that makes it "not conventional" ? Your original description sounded pretty much like a stock 1m band helical, so if you've done something to pull it down 160:1 in frequency, I'd love to hear what it is. *It must be simple and obvious, because you didn't mention it in your post. tom K0TAR Oh, I forgot. Art, you need to google for "axial mode". tom K0TAR- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - I tried to tell Art this but he just told me Krauus was wrong. Jimmie |
#8
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On Apr 22, 9:59*pm, Tom Ring wrote:
Tom Ring wrote:snip Tom *What you say it should be is guided by conventional teachings and my designs are not conventional. Per conventional teachings it would be snip Art Ok. *So what have you changed from a standard helical design that makes it "not conventional" ? Your original description sounded pretty much like a stock 1m band helical, so if you've done something to pull it down 160:1 in frequency, I'd love to hear what it is. *It must be simple and obvious, because you didn't mention it in your post. tom K0TAR Oh, I forgot. Art, you need to google for "axial mode". tom K0TAR Tom I tried to share and I started with Gauss's law of statics. I never really got into it hard because of the reaction to the first step. Without an understanding of that first step it becomes impossible to move further. Yes, I have made comments beyond that point but I also left out certain factors because my work is not complete. The bottom line is that the new antennas have been made and meet my expectations up to this point but I have more to do. This group is not for antenna debate it is for gottchas by those who perceive themselves as experts and beyond the point of debate. Now I accept the group for what they are while enjoying my achievements on the side. As for you telling me what I need to do with respect to axial mode, I know my own needs better than you.I think you will be better off listening instead of posting starting with what Cecil has to say and the difficulties that you are having in digesting. Regards Art |
#9
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Art Unwin wrote:
On Apr 22, 8:46Â*pm, Tom Ring wrote: Art Unwin wrote: The helix is four foot long and a foot diameter. The base Â*of the reflector is 1.5 feet snip Art A 1 foot diameter helix would be a design for the 1 meter band, not 160. Â* You need to scale it up just a bit. The diameter should be about 50 meters. Â*The reflector should be maybe 150 meters in diameter. Â*This is not going to fit in your back yard. tom K0TAR Tom What you say it should be is guided by conventional teachings and my designs are not conventional. To say the least... -- Jim Pennino Remove .spam.sux to reply. |
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