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dave wrote:
Jim Lux wrote: Do you use a balun at the antenna feedpoint? How do you tune the inverted-V? Good RF chokes on the coax at the feedpoint and at the point of entry would go a long way to eliminating any "RF in the shack" problems. A couple 2.4" 31 mix cores with half a dozen turns on them, for instance. Whether the V is tuned or not won't have any effect on RFI or grounding. A BalUn would help a lot. Balun/choke.. tomato, tomato.. they're really all the same thing. Keep the RF off the outside of the coax. Since we are sticklers for the NEC, Homey needs a #6 wire from where the transmission line enters the dwelling to an 8' copper clad rod driven into the earth, as close as practicable. The communications system (be it CATV, net powered broadband, amateur, etc.) would need to be bonded to any of the usual things that form the grounding/bonding system,e.g, one could "ground" through the metal conduit. A ground rod is, of course, not recommended in the current codes as a made electrode, and in any case, the code doesn't necessarily require a specially installed ground for this purpose. If you DO install another ground, then it has to be bonded with AWG #6 copper (or bigger) (can't use the conduit) Telephone has different rules. Must have electrode/grounding means as close as practicible to point of entrance, and the ground wire has to be AWG14 or large, insulated, in as straight a line as possible. Metal structure supporting outdoor antenna systems have to be grounded with AWG10 or bigger copper, AWG8 aluminum, or AWG17 copperclad steel, straight line. (the size requirement is for mechanical strength, not conductivity, which is why the copperweld(r) can be smaller) So you have these weird situations where the phone protection block has to be connected with AWG14 insulated to a grounding electrode as close as practicible, but then, because of the "bonding of electrodes" rules, you have to connect that electrode to the "house ground" with nothing smaller than AWG6. CATV is even different.. grounding block for drop has to be grounded to an electrode close to block and an *insulated* AWG14 or bigger run to bond with the rest of the house's grounding system. This sort of thing is why most ham installations aren't "code compliant"... heck, you could go insane trying to wend your way through the thicket of rules for the NEC. And that doesn't even begin to get into the transient suppression guidelines and/or NFPA 780 lightning protection rules. |
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