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Roy/Jeff
This is all interesting stuff that I have always wanted to experiment on some more. I note the comment (was it Roy?) about the positioning of a CP antenna over a vehicle roof and the effect that had on the total signal polarization. I slapped my forehead on that one! (ie I should have known and tested for it) I also used a skew planar loop. It was I guess maybe 400mm above the vehicle roof. It had 4 loops in phase. The halo/3 leaf HP (clover) was the same basic construction. At the time the results of H vs V really astounded me. In my case OTH UHF performance was maybe 12db "better" mainly from the reduction in flutter. No, that's a common misconception. A circularly polarized wave produces a circularly polarized wave of the opposite handedness only when reflected from a plane normal to its direction of propagation. That's seldom the case in a communication environment. When reflected from surfaces at other angles, the result is a change in circularity, from elliptical to nearly linear depending on the angle of reflection and the reflection coefficients of the surface. A short while with the modeling program of your choice will confirm this. Yes of course! (slaps forehead again!) This is something that has come out recently in some experiments I have been doing with mobile data comms on VHF SSB. I have a badly written and incomplete page; http://pages.suddenlink.net/vk2yqa Before getting into the data side of it I had noted that a lot of intelligence could be gleaned by looking at the Doppler effect from the moving vehicle. Only a tiny 30Hz or so was noted on 144MHz but it showed to my mind that a lot of signal comes from multiplathing and even some comes from double reflections. The level of shift over the Doppler "bandwidth" also showed that it was fairly evenly distributed. ie reflections off plane objects like oncoming vehicles were not really any stronger than from other directions. Such things as large oil tanks though are quite obvious when I correlate the trip timing with nearby objects. This also bought sense to the experiments I did back in the 80's where I tried a 3 el quad on the vehicle with dissappointing results. So where is this going? I wonder what the result would be Doppler "bandpass" wise if I used a CP antenna on the vehicle and base now? (The above mentioned results are all VP) Given the sense change reflections I wonder if I would get a "null" in the received bandpass due to movement. I am trying to visualize the result of this; http://pages.suddenlink.net/vk2yqa/img1.png during that test. Would I get a series of bands parallel to the envelope edges that would further indicate direction of travel relative to the base. I realize that the direct path already gives that info, just trying to get the likely scenbario in my head. Apologies to Art for taking his post so far OT. Cheers Bob VK2YQA |
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On Aug 11, 4:47*pm, Bob Bob wrote:
Roy/Jeff This is all interesting stuff that I have always wanted to experiment on some more. I note the comment (was it Roy?) about the positioning of a CP antenna over a vehicle roof and the effect that had on the total signal polarization. I slapped my forehead on that one! (ie I should have known and tested for it) I also used a skew planar loop. It was I guess maybe 400mm above the vehicle roof. It had 4 loops in phase. The halo/3 leaf HP (clover) was the same basic construction. At the time the results of H vs V really astounded me. In my case OTH UHF performance was maybe 12db "better" mainly from the reduction in flutter. No, that's a common misconception. A circularly polarized wave produces a circularly polarized wave of the opposite handedness only when reflected from a plane normal to its direction of propagation. That's seldom the case in a communication environment. When reflected from surfaces at other angles, the result is a change in circularity, from elliptical to nearly linear depending on the angle of reflection and the reflection coefficients of the surface. A short while with the modeling program of your choice will confirm this. Yes of course! (slaps forehead again!) This is something that has come out recently in some experiments I have been doing with mobile data comms on VHF SSB. I have a badly written and incomplete page; http://pages.suddenlink.net/vk2yqa Before getting into the data side of it I had noted that a lot of intelligence could be gleaned by looking at the Doppler effect from the moving vehicle. Only a tiny 30Hz or so was noted on 144MHz but it showed to my mind that a lot of signal comes from multiplathing and even some comes from double reflections. The level of shift over the Doppler "bandwidth" also showed that it was fairly evenly distributed. ie reflections off plane objects like oncoming vehicles were not really any stronger than from other directions. Such things as large oil tanks though are quite obvious when I correlate the trip timing with nearby objects. This also bought sense to the experiments I did back in the 80's where I tried a 3 el quad on the vehicle with dissappointing results.. So where is this going? I wonder what the result would be Doppler "bandpass" wise if I used a CP antenna on the vehicle and base now? (The above mentioned results are all VP) Given the sense change reflections I wonder if I would get a "null" in the received bandpass due to movement. *I am trying to visualize the result of this; http://pages.suddenlink.net/vk2yqa/img1.png during that test. Would I get a *series of bands parallel to the envelope edges that would further indicate direction of travel relative to the base. I realize that the direct path already gives that info, just trying to get the likely scenbario in my head. Apologies to Art for taking his post so far OT. Cheers Bob VK2YQA I don't see it as OT, if you get a response run with it cheers |
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