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Old September 19th 09, 05:59 PM posted to rec.radio.amateur.antenna
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Default Resaonance and minimum SWR

Antonio Vernucci wrote:
I knew that the resonant point does not precisely coincide with the
minimum SWR point, but I would not have suspected such a big difference
(2 MHz shift at 29 MHz!).


There's a thread over on eHam.net dealing with this same subject.
Many complex antennas exhibit this effect to a certain extent. The
reason is obvious. Our SWR meters are calibrated for 50 ohms and
an antenna may be resonant with a e.g. 9+j0 ohm feedpoint impedance.

That's a 50 ohm SWR of 5.6:1 where almost 1/2 of the RF is rejected
at the antenna when 50 ohm coax is being used. If the 50 ohm SWR
drops below 5.6:1 somewhere else it necessarily must exhibit a
higher resistance and reactance than exists at the 9 ohm antenna
feedpoint.

Moral: There is nothing magic about 50 ohms. If you were using
a transmission line with a Z0 of 9 ohms with a 9 ohm SWR meter,
you wouldn't notice anything worth reporting.
--
73, Cecil, IEEE, OOTC, http://www.w5dxp.com


 
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