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#1
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![]() wrote in message ... On Oct 15, 10:54 am, Ian Jackson wrote: One reason for lightning conductors (and for grounding elevated conductors, like radio antennas) is that it helps to stop a high electrostatic charge from accumulating in the air immediately above them. The intention is to PREVENT a direct lightning strike, rather than conduct a strike to ground. Of course, if a direct strike DOES occur, an antenna (and even a stout lightning conductor) may be seriously damaged. -- Ian "The only problem with that is that the charge is so quickly replenished that I think trying to bleed off the charge is a waste of time." The turn of the century genius, Testla, patented some lighting protection devices based on having an insulated "cap" at the highest object on the protected property. The "cap" would rise thousands of volts above the protected structure and this would reduce the tendency of lightning to strike. Seems to me that the federal government has lots and lots of buildings and would relatively inexpensively conduct definitive experiments to see what works and what doesn't in the area of lightning protection. So far as I know, the feds have done no such thing. |
#2
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On Oct 16, 8:55*pm, "John Gilmer" wrote:
wrote in message ... On Oct 15, 10:54 am, Ian Jackson wrote: One reason for lightning conductors (and for grounding elevated conductors, like radio antennas) is that it helps to stop a high electrostatic charge from accumulating in the air immediately above them. The intention is to PREVENT a direct lightning strike, rather than conduct a strike to ground. Of course, if a direct strike DOES occur, an antenna (and even a stout lightning conductor) may be seriously damaged.. -- Ian "The only problem with that is that the charge is so quickly replenished that I think trying to bleed off the charge is a waste of time." The turn of the century genius, Testla, patented some lighting protection devices based on having an insulated "cap" at the highest object on the protected property. * The "cap" would rise thousands of volts above the protected structure and this would reduce the tendency of lightning to strike. Seems to me that the federal government has lots and lots of buildings and would relatively inexpensively conduct definitive experiments to see what works and what doesn't in the area of lightning protection. So far as I know, the feds have done no such thing. yes, they have, not that i believe everything the government has said, but this stuff i do. this presentation lists several reports by the navy and faa among other agencies: http://www.docstoc.com/docs/4177489/...-Abdul-M-Mousa the nfpa and others are quoted here, even though the author is skeptical: http://www.straightdope.com/columns/...-strikes-again this one again quotes the onr, nasa, and air force studies as well as others. http://lightning-protection-institut...ct-fallacy.htm as far as tesla's stuff, i file it with most of the other experiments with lightning protection and prevention, if it really worked it would be used all over the place. the only system that has stood the test of time is the old franklin rod system, it doesn't prevent strikes, but it does try to provide a safe route to ground besides through the protected structure. much of the success of it depends on the quality of the installer, mostly how well they bond the various wires and how well they take it to ground. |
#3
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John Gilmer wrote:
wrote in message ... On Oct 15, 10:54 am, Ian Jackson wrote: One reason for lightning conductors (and for grounding elevated conductors, like radio antennas) is that it helps to stop a high electrostatic charge from accumulating in the air immediately above them. The intention is to PREVENT a direct lightning strike, rather than conduct a strike to ground. Of course, if a direct strike DOES occur, an antenna (and even a stout lightning conductor) may be seriously damaged. -- Ian "The only problem with that is that the charge is so quickly replenished that I think trying to bleed off the charge is a waste of time." The turn of the century genius, Testla, patented some lighting protection devices based on having an insulated "cap" at the highest object on the protected property. The "cap" would rise thousands of volts above the protected structure and this would reduce the tendency of lightning to strike. This is done in some HV test laboratories to avoid flashover to the ceiling and to make the field more representative of "outdoors".. they hang a semiconductive curtain in a horizontal plane above the apparatus which charges up and makes what's above look less like "ground" There's also the whole thing of surrounding a valuable structure (e.g. ammunition storage bunker, rocket launch pad) with an array of high towers with grounded wires from the tops of the towers. While no guarantee that lightning won't strike elsewhere, it definitely ups the odds of the protective structure taking the hit. here's a pictu http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...launch_pad.jpg |
#4
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On Oct 16, 10:43*pm, Jim Lux wrote:
John Gilmer wrote: wrote in message ... On Oct 15, 10:54 am, Ian Jackson wrote: One reason for lightning conductors (and for grounding elevated conductors, like radio antennas) is that it helps to stop a high electrostatic charge from accumulating in the air immediately above them. The intention is to PREVENT a direct lightning strike, rather than conduct a strike to ground. Of course, if a direct strike DOES occur, an antenna (and even a stout lightning conductor) may be seriously damaged. -- Ian "The only problem with that is that the charge is so quickly replenished that I think trying to bleed off the charge is a waste of time." The turn of the century genius, Testla, patented some lighting protection devices based on having an insulated "cap" at the highest object on the protected property. * The "cap" would rise thousands of volts above the protected structure and this would reduce the tendency of lightning to strike. This is done in some HV test laboratories to avoid flashover to the ceiling and to make the field more representative of "outdoors".. they hang a semiconductive curtain in a horizontal plane above the apparatus which charges up and makes what's above look less like "ground" There's also the whole thing of surrounding a valuable structure (e.g. ammunition storage bunker, rocket launch pad) with an array of high towers with grounded wires from the tops of the towers. *While no guarantee that lightning won't strike elsewhere, it definitely ups the odds of the protective structure taking the hit. here's a pictuhttp://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...aunch_pad.jpg- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - yeah, the nasa pads have towers and long sloped wires to try to catch lightning also. for hv work we mostly do it outside or in a very tall building (the octagonal one just left of center in the top picture is open inside and about 80' tall. http://www.ewh.ieee.org/r1/schenecta...2007_lenox.pdf |
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